Wings Charitable Trust (Reg. No.60/IV/22) v. Pulamathol Grama Panchayath and Others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Harisankar V. Menon
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-01
- Court Decision / Holding
- Ext. P8 stop memo set aside; petitioner’s writ is allowed. Respondents are permitted to proceed further strictly in accordance with the law if any issues arise, as stated in the counter affidavit. The petition is disposed of accordingly.
- Final Disposition
- Writ petition disposed of; Ext. P8 stop memo set aside; respondents permitted to proceed strictly in accordance with law; petitioner allowed to continue construction in light of building permit and Rule 5 amendment considerations.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Wings Charitable Trust (Reg. No.60/IV/22)
Respondents
- Pulamathol Grama Panchayath, PulamantHole, Malappuram – represented by its Secretary
- Secretary, Pulamathol Grama Panchayath
- District Collector, Malappuram
- Sub-Collector/Revenue Divisional Officer, Malappuram
- Tahsildar, Perinthalmannam Taluk
- Village Officer, Kuruvambalam P.O., Malappuram
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • K.I. Mayankutty Mather (Sr.)
- • T.K. Sreekala
- • Kalliyani Krishna B.
Counsels for Respondents
- • Smt. K.R. Deepa
- • Special Government Pleader (LSGD)
Case Synopsis & Summary
Wings Charitable Trust, a charitable entity, obtained a building permit (Ext. P4) from the Pulamathol Grama Panchayath to construct a mosque. With construction nearing completion (Exts. P5–P7 photographs), the petitioner challenges a stop memo (Ext. P8) issued by the District Collector (5th respondent) following a complaint by the 7th respondent. The petition contends that the stop memo contravenes the amendment to Rule 5 of the Kerala Panchayath Building Rules, 2019, effective 28.06.2021, which removed the requirement of a No Objection Certificate (NOC) for constructing religious structures and supported by the valid building permit. The court notes that construction is in accordance with the permit and there is no challenge to adherence to Ext. P4; the only basis for Ext. P8 is the complaint filed by the 7th respondent, who did not appear in court. It is highlighted that the District Collector’s reason is unsupported, and the counter-affidavit mentions concerns about public difficulties due to nearby mosques, but no specific issue with the petitioner’s project is stated. The court also cites relevant precedent: W.P.(C) No.13544 of 2020, and St. Peter’s and St. Paul’s Syrian Orthodox Church, Chalissery v. State of Kerala (2024 KHC 405), to emphasize that proximity to other religious institutions cannot automatically bar mosque construction and that Rule 5 amendment has been repelled in the cited decision. Consequently, the court holds that Ext. P8 cannot stand and sets it aside, directing that respondents proceed strictly in accordance with law if necessary, while disposing of the petition.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends that a valid building permit (Ext. P4) was issued and construction has progressed to an advanced stage (Exts. P5–P7). With the amendment to Rule 5 (Kerala Panchayath Building Rules, 2019) removing the NOC requirement, the stop memo (Ext. P8) issued by the District Collector has no legal basis. The construction remains in accordance with the building permit, and the complaint by the 7th respondent cannot justify halting work. The court’s attention is drawn to precedents recognizing that mere proximity to other religious institutions cannot bar mosque construction and to the repelling of the Rule 5 amendment’s effect by prior judgments, warranting set aside of the stop memo and continuation in accordance with law.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondents argue for action under the stop memo (Ext. P8), contending concerns about public order due to the presence of multiple mosques in the vicinity. They point to the 7th respondent’s complaint and attempted mediation, arguing that unresolved issues may justify interdicting construction under law. They acknowledge the amendment’s impact but emphasize public interest considerations and the need to follow due process.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Peter’s and St. Paul’s Syrian Orthodox Church, Chalissery v. State of Kerala | 2024 KHC 405 | Positive | The court notes that the amendment to Rule 5 has been repelled by a single judge in the cited 2024 decision, supporting the view that the Rule 5 amendment may not bar mosque construction. |
| W.P.(C) No.13544 of 2020 | W.P.(C) No.13544 of 2020 | Positive | Cited to support the proposition that mere proximity to other religious institutions cannot, by itself, justify interdicting mosque construction. |
| Mohananan and Another v. District Collector, Kollam and Others | WP(C) 12767 of 2021 | Mentioned Only | Exhibit P3 contains the judgment; the text does not elaborate on its holdings within this decision. |
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