High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeBail granted to the petitioner with stringent c...

Vaish Mohanan v. State of Kerala

Case / Petition Number:B.A.No.5079 of 2020

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • P.V. Kunhikrishnan
Judgment Date
2020-08-18
Court Decision / Holding
The Bail Application is allowed. The petitioner Vaish Mohanan is to be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. Conditions include: appearance before Investigating Officer as required, non-circulation of any photographs/video of the victim, not leaving India without court permission, not committing similar offences, adherence to social distancing guidelines, and weekly appearances before the Investigating Officer on Mondays at 10 a.m. until final report is filed. Violation allows the bail to be canceled by the court.
Final Disposition
Bail granted to the petitioner with stringent conditions.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Vaish Mohanan

Respondents

  • State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Adv. Jithin Babu A

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Sri Ajith Murali, PP

Case Synopsis & Summary

This is a bail application under Section 439 CrPC filed by Vaish Mohanan, accused in Crime No.311/2020 of Thenhipalam Police Station, Malappuram. The petitioner faces charges including Sections 376(2)(m) and 506 IPC and Sections 5(l), 6, 7, 8, 11(v), 12, 13(a), 13(b), 14(1), 14(3), 15 of the POCSO Act and Section 66E of the Information Technology Act, arising from allegations that in 2019 and 2020 the accused enticed a minor girl (then 17 years) to a park, subjected her to sexual harassment, and allegedly filmed the act, with subsequent threats. The victim is a minor aged 17 at the relevant times. The petitioner has been in custody since 5 July 2020. The court heard arguments from the petitioner’s counsel, who contended that the couple were in love and friends via social media, and that the allegations are not correct; the petitioner is prepared to comply with stringent bail conditions. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, citing the seriousness of offences against a minor and potential circulation of material. The court emphasizes the bail-as-rule principle, cites Supreme Court guidance, and notes COVID-19 safety directives. The order ultimately grants bail with conditions, including Rs.50,000 bond with two solvent sureties, cooperation with police, travel restrictions, non-circulation of material, and regular appearance before the IO, with potential for cancellation if conditions are violated.

Provisions of Law Cited

Section 439 of CrPCSections 376(2)(m) IPCSection 506 IPCPOCSO Act: Sections 5(l), 6, 7, 8, 11(v), 12, 13(a), 13(b), 14(1), 14(3), 15Section 66E of the Information Technology Act

Legal Doctrines & Maxims

  • Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
  • Grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial.

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

Counsel for the applicant argued that the petitioner and the victim were in love and had become friends through Facebook; the allegations are not correct; the petitioner has been in custody since 05-07-2020 and is ready to abide by stringent conditions and cooperate with the investigation.

Contentions of Respondents

Public Prosecutor opposed bail, contending the offence was committed against a minor and stressing that the petitioner should not be released at this stage; highlighted risk of circulation of photographs/videos and the need to comply with COVID-19 norms.

Cited Precedents (3)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020)Suo Motu Writ Petition (C) No.1 of 2020Mentioned OnlyCited to reference directions issued for minimizing inmates in prisons amid COVID-19; used as supportive guidance rather than a controlling bail principle.
Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement2019 (16) SCALE 870PositiveCited to reaffirm the core bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, supporting grant of bail under appropriate conditions.
W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020Mentioned OnlyCited as part of the COVID-19 directives framework; Full Bench proceedings reinforcing social distancing norms in prison contexts.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN** **TUESDAY, THE 18TH DAY OF AUGUST 2020 / 27TH SRAVANA, 1942** ## **Bail Appl..No.5079 OF 2020** **AGAINST THE ORDER IN CRMP 977/2020 DATED 07-08-2020 OF ADDITIONAL DISTRICT COURT & SESSIONS COURT - II, MANJERI** **CRIME NO.311/2020 OF Thenhipalam Police Station , Malappuram** ## **PETITIONER:** **VAISH MOHANAN AGED 19 YEARS N.VOICE VILLA, H.NO.56,THANISSERY DESOM, NEAR KALLADA TEMPLE, IRINJALAKUDA, THRISSUR, PIN-680701** **BY ADV. SRI.JITHIN BABU A** ## **RESPONDENT:** **STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM, PIN-682031** ## **SRI.AJITH MURALI, PP** **THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 18.08.2020, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:** B.A.No.5079 of 2020 2 ## **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J** -------------------------------- ## B.A.No.5079 of 2020 ------------------------------Dated this the 18[th] day of August, 2020 ## **O R D E R** This Bail Application filed under Section 439 of Criminal Procedure Code was heard through Video Conference. 2. Petitioner is the accused in Crime No.311 of 2020 of Thenhipalam Police Station, Malappuram. The above case is registered against the petitioner alleging offence punishable under Sections 376(2)(m), 506 IPC and Section 5(l), 6, 7, 8, 11(v), 12, 13(a), 13(b), 14(1), 14(3), 15 of the POCSO Act and Section 66E of the Information Technology Act. 3.The prosecution case is that on 7.4.2019, the accused enticed the minor girl aged 17 years to the Sarovaram Park at Kozhikode and then committed sexual harassment. It is also alleged that in the second week of February, 2020 the accused B.A.No.5079 of 2020 3 came to the residential house of the victim and had sexual intercourse from the courtyard of the house without her knowledge and consent. On the next day at about 9 am the accused again came to the house of the victim and committed sexual harassment. It is alleged that the petitioner took video of the minor in undressed manner. He also threatened to kill the victim with ulterior object. 4. Heard the counsel for the petitioner and the Public Prosecutor. 5. The counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner and the victim girl were in love. They became friends through face book. The petitioner submitted that the allegation against the petitioner are not correct. He is in custody from 5.7.2020. The counsel submitted that the petitioner is ready to abide any condition, if this Court grant him bail. 6. The learned Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application. The Public Prosecutor submitted that the petitioner committed the offence on a minor girl. Therefore, the Public B.A.No.5079 of 2020 4 Prosecutor submitted that the petitioner may not be released on bail at this stage. 7. After hearing both sides, I think this bail application can be allowed on stringent conditions. The age of the petitioner is 19 and the age of the victim is 17. It is admitted that the petitioner and the victim girl were in love. Simply because the petitioner and the victim were in love, the petitioner cannot commit sexual assault on the victim because she is minor. Now the petitioner is arrested on 5.7.2020. He is in custody from that date onwards. 8. Considering the detention period of the petitioner and considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case, I think this bail application can be allowed on stringent conditions. The Public Prosecutor submitted that the petitioner is having the photographs and video of the victim girl. There can be a condition that he will not circulate the same and he will surrender before the Investigating Officer if not already surrendered. B.A.No.5079 of 2020 5 9. Moreover, considering the need to follow social distancing norms inside prisons so as to avert the spread of the novel Corona Virus Pandemic, the Hon'ble Supreme Court in **Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020)** and a Full Bench of this Court in **W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020** issued various salutary directions for minimizing the number of inmates inside prisons. 10. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in **Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement (2019 (16) SCALE 870),** after considering all the earlier judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial. 11. Considering the dictum laid down in the above decision and considering the facts and circumstances of this B.A.No.5079 of 2020 6 case, this Bail Application is allowed with the following directions: 1. Petitioner shall be released on bail on - executing a bond for Rs.50,000/ (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. 2. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required. The petitioner shall co-operate with the investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officer. 3. Petitioner shall not leave India without permission of the jurisdictional Court. B.A.No.5079 of 2020 7 4. Petitioner shall not commit an offence similar to the offence of which he is accused, or suspected, of the commission of which he is suspected. 5. The petitioner shall strictly abide by the various guidelines issued by the State Government and Central Government with respect to keeping of social distancing in the wake of Covid 19 pandemic. 6. The petitioner will not circulate or publish any photographs or video of the victim. If he is having any such material, he will produce the same before the Investigating Officer forthwith. 7. The petitioner will appear before the Investigating Officer on all Mondays at 10 a.m till final report is filed in Crime No.311 of 2020 submitted before the Court concerned. B.A.No.5079 of 2020 8 8. If any of the above conditions are violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail in accordance to law, even though the bail is granted by this Court. Sd/- **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE** cms