The Returning Officer, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University & Others v. Faisal Ibrayinte Purakkal & Others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- A. J. Desai
- V. G. Arun
- Judgment Date
- 2023-12-11
- Court Decision / Holding
- We dispose of the writ appeal with a direction to the learned Single Judge to decide the writ petition as early as possible, at any rate, within ten days from today, in accordance with law and without being influenced by the observations in the interim orders or by this judgment.
- Final Disposition
- Writ appeal disposed of; appeal dismissed; direction to decide the writ petition within ten days and proceed with election as per notification without declaring results, and without influence from this judgment or interim orders.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Returning Officer, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University
- Vice Chancellor, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University
- Election Grievance Redressal Cell represented by Dean/Professor, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University
- Registrar, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University
Respondents
- Faisal Ibrayinte Purakkal
- Anseera Beeghum P V
- Kamariya Sana K
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • P. C. Sasidharan (for the Registrar, Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University)
Counsels for Respondents
- • P. E. Sajal (Advocate for the respondents)
Case Synopsis & Summary
This writ appeal before the Kerala High Court concerns the election process of the Students Union and Student Representative of the General Council at Thunjath Ezhuthachan Malayalam University. The Returning Officer, the Vice Chancellor, the Election Grievance Redressal Cell, and the University Registrar (the appellants) challenged interim orders of a learned Single Judge dated 27 November 2023 and 29 November 2023. The court had directed that the nomination submitted by the petitioners be provisionally accepted and that the elections proceed in terms of the notification, but with the results not to be declared. The appellants argued that the interim orders effectively allowed the writ petition and undermined the election process; they relied on Supreme Court authority (State of U.P. v. Sandeep Kumar Balmiki) that final relief should not be granted at an interim stage and that courts should not interfere with elections. The respondents contended that the interim orders kept the election process alive and that adjudication of writ petition should proceed, arguing that dismissing the appeal would prematurely dispose of the matter. After hearing, the court held that granting relief at this stage would amount to deciding the writ petition itself. It disposed of the appeal by directing the Single Judge to decide the writ petition promptly (within ten days) and to proceed with the election as per the notification, but without declaring results, and without being influenced by this judgment or interim orders.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The appellants submit that the interim orders dated 27.11.2023 and 29.11.2023 effectively amount to allowing the writ petition at an intermediate stage and interfere with the ongoing election process. They contend that the final relief should not be granted at an interim stage and rely on authorities, including State of U.P. v. Sandeep Kumar Balmiki (2009 KHC 7224), to urge that elections should not be unduly interfered with by court process. It is urged that quashing or modifying the interim directions would restore the proper procedural course and prevent premature finalization of election results. The appellants emphasize that certain submissions and nominations were treated inconsistently, and that the writ petition cannot be resolved without addressing the substantive issues raised therein. They seek quashing of the interim orders and a restoration of the original process pending full adjudication on the merits of the petition.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondents contend that the learned Single Judge’s interim directions allowed the petitioners to have a fair process by ensuring nominations were accepted and the election proceedings continued, except for final declaration of results. They argue that sustainability of the election process and resolution of grievances require continuing the process under supervision, and that the writ petition should be decided on its merits rather than prematurely halting or finalizing the election. They assert that dismissing the appeal would effectively decide the writ petition and that the court’s intervention is necessary to ensure due process. They highlight that the interim orders were in accordance with law and are consistent with preserving rights while the petition is adjudicated, and contend that the appeal should be dismissed so the Single Judge can decide the matter promptly, based on record.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| State of U.P and Others v. Sandeep Kumar Balmiki and Others | 2009 KHC 7224 | Positive | Cited to support the proposition that final relief should not be granted at an interim stage and that courts should be cautious in interfering with the election process. |
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