THE DIRECTOR GENERAL, BORDER SECURITY FORCE AND ORS. v. DEENAMMA SANDEL
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court
- Hon'ble Judges
- Dr. Arijit Pasayat
- P. Sathasivam
- Judgment Date
- 2007-12-12
- Court Decision / Holding
- Appeal disposed of. The Court held that it is for the BSF authorities to consider the question of eligibility. The High Court did not decide eligibility; the authorities may reject the representation after determining eligibility. If the respondent has a grievance on rejection, she may pursue remedies available in law. No costs.
- Final Disposition
- Appeal disposed of
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- The Director General, Border Security Force and others
Respondents
- Deenamma Sandel
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sunita Sharma
- • Sushma Suri
Case Synopsis & Summary
This appeal, filed by the Director General of the Border Security Force (BSF) and others, challenges a Kerala High Court order directing the authorities to decide the respondent’s representation regarding pension after she was permitted to resign under Rule 19 of the BSF Rules, 1969. The respondent claimed pension entitlement based on service credits under CCS (Pension) Rules and a government order. The appellants argued that the respondent was not eligible for pension, having completed only 18 years and 3 months of service, and relied on Civil Appeal No. 6166 of 1999 and connected cases to contend that Rule 49A of the CCS (Pension) Rules does not confer pension rights on BSF personnel who resign before retirement. The High Court had relied on earlier decisions to hold that a person resigning under Rule 19 is entitled to pension if eligible, and directed the BSF authorities to decide the representation within a time limit. The Supreme Court held that eligibility is a matter for the BSF authorities to determine; the High Court did not decide on eligibility itself. If the respondent is aggrieved by rejection, she can pursue remedies available in law. It reiterated that Rule 49A only prescribes calculation of pension and the 1995 GO does not confer additional pension rights to those who resign under Rule 19 before retirement. The appeal is disposed of with no costs, and the matter remitted to determine eligibility within a specified period.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The appellants contend that the respondent was not eligible for pension since she had completed only 18 years and 3 months of service. They rely on Rule 19 of the Border Security Force Rules, 1969, and cite Civil Appeal No.6166 of 1999 and connected cases (decided 30.03.2001) to argue that CCS (Pension) Rules and GO dated 27.12.1995 do not confer pension rights on BSF personnel who resign before retirement.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondent claims entitlement to pension upon resignation under Rule 19 if eligible under CCS (Pension) Rules; the High Court’s direction was to decide the representation within a fixed time frame.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union of India v. Rakesh Kumar etc. | [2001] 2 SCR 927 | Positive | Cited to support the proposition that Rule 49A and GO do not confer pensionary rights; relied upon to frame the eligibility issue. |
| Jos. v. Border Security Force | (1999) 3 KL T 904 | Mentioned Only | Cited in passing; not central to the Court’s final ruling. |
| Civil Appeal No.6166 of 1999 and connected cases | N/A | Mentioned Only | Referenced as the decision relied upon by the appellants; not analyzed in detail in the judgment. |
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