Thankam Vinu v. Chaithanya Enterprises (Kuri Division) and State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- V.K.MOHANAN
- Judgment Date
- 2013-04-10
- Court Decision / Holding
- Crl.R.P. allowed; setting aside the judgments and acquitting the accused; recording the composition of the offence under Section 138 of the NI Act and directing release of the petitioner.
- Final Disposition
- Allowed; acquitted
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Thankam Vinu
Respondents
- Chaithanya Enterprises (Kuri Division)
- State of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri L.P.Aravindakshan
- • Smt.Sree Devi(ALP)
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri.V.Rajendran
- • Public Prosecutor Sri.Liju Stephen
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a Criminal Revision Petition filed by Thankam Vinu challenging the conviction and sentence for an offence under section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. The trial court and the lower appellate court held the accused guilty and sentenced her accordingly. While the revision was pending, the parties moved for compounding of the offence; in Crl.M.A. No. 2310/2013 the court recorded that the matter was settled out of court by paying the cheque amount to the complainant. Relying on the Damodar S. Prabhu v. Sayed Babalal H. guideline (JT 2010(4) SC 457), the court noted compliance with the condition (payment of costs, etc.) and recorded the composition of the offence. The petitioner deposited Rs. 5,000 with KELSA, evidenced by memo dated 6.4.2013, in accordance with the Damodar decision. Consequently, the court allowed the criminal revision petition under Section 320(8) Cr.P.C., acquitting the accused of all charges and setting her at liberty, while setting aside the judgments in C.C. No. 40 of 2008 and Crl.A. No. 581 of 2009. The court also addressed the compounding of the offence and expressed that the parties have settled the matter; the outcome is acquittal and discharge of the petitioner.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner challenged the conviction under section 138 N.I. Act and sought compounding of the offence, arguing that the matter had been settled out of court and that Damodar S. Prabhu guidelines should permit recording of composition and acquittal in light of the settlement and payment of costs.
Contentions of Respondents
Not explicitly stated in the document; the petition was signed by the complainant as well, and the court recorded settlement and proceeded to allow the revision petition in light of the compounding and Damodar guidelines.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Damodar S. Prabhu v. Sayed Babalal H. | JT 2010(4) SC 457 | Positive | The court expressly relied on this decision as the guideline for compounding and recording the composition under NI Act offences. |
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