Suresh S/o Sreedharan v. State of Kerala & The Station House Officer, Marayamuttom Police Station
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2020-05-11
- Court Decision / Holding
- The bail application under Section 438 CrPC is allowed. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer within ten days for interrogation; if the IO decides to arrest him, he shall be released on bail on a bond of Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties. The petitioner must appear before the IO as required, cooperate with the investigation, and not threaten or tamper with witnesses. He must also comply with social distancing norms under state and central guidelines related to COVID-19. If any condition is violated, the bail can be cancelled. The petitioner is to appear before the IO on all Mondays and Fridays at 10:00 am until final report is filed.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted under Section 438 CrPC with specified conditions to ensure cooperation, attendance, and compliance with COVID-19 guidelines.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Suresh S/o Sreedharan
Respondents
- The State of Kerala
- The Station House Officer, Marayamuttom Police Station
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Adv. Martin Jose
Counsels for Respondents
- • SRI. AJITH MURALI, PP
- • SRI. SANTHOSH PETER, Sr.PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 438 CrPC filed by Suresh, the first accused in Crime No.115 of 2020 of Marayamuttom Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram. The prosecution alleges offences under IPC sections 292(b), 323, 324, 326 and 307 read with 34, arising from an incident in front of the Service Cooperative Bank at Marayamuttom on 30.2.2020 at about 4:30 pm, where the defacto complainant claims abusive threats and an attempt to kill. The petitioner challenges the case, arguing there are material contradictions between the First Information Statement and the remand report, and contends that the FIR may have been manipulated. He also submits that he is seriously ill, having undergone angiogram and angioplasty, and is undergoing treatment. The Public Prosecutor opposes anticipatory bail, noting that the applicant has about 18 other criminal antecedents and that the injured person sustained serious injuries, including a fracture of the left transverse process of L1–L2. The court, while acknowledging the contradictions, permits bail at this stage, emphasizing that the law generally treats bail as the rule and jail as the exception, and relies on COVID-19 related directives to minimize prison population. The order imposes conditions: appearance before IO within 10 days, bond of Rs 50,000 with two sureties, continued cooperation, adherence to social distancing norms, and weekly appearances, with potential cancellation of bail on violation.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- The accused should have an opportunity of a fair trial; thus bail is generally granted unless compelling reasons exist.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner submitted that he did not commit the offences and pointed to contradictions between the FIR and the remand report, suggesting manipulation in FIR registration. He argued his health condition (undergoing angiogram/angioplasty) and questioned the sequence of events and weapon details. He contended that the case may be misrepresented and requested bail with appropriate conditions, asserting his right to a fair trial and the availability of alternatives to incarceration.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, highlighting serious injuries to the complainant, including a fracture of the left transverse process of L1 and L2, and noting the accused's involvement in about 18 other crimes. The prosecution argued that granting anticipatory bail would not be appropriate given the gravity of the alleged offences and the risk of tampering with witnesses.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons | Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020 | Positive | Cited to justify salutary directions issued to minimize prison population and ensure social distancing during the pandemic. |
| Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Used to reinforce the principle that bail is the rule and denial is the exception to safeguard fair trial. |
| W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020 | W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020 | Positive | Full Bench directions in Kerala High Court regarding COVID-19 precautions to minimize inmates and ensure safety in prisons. |
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