SURESH BABU.P @ PARAYI BABU v. STATE OF KERALA
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S.DIAS
- Judgment Date
- 2024-01-10
- Court Decision / Holding
- The bail application is dismissed.
- Final Disposition
- Bail application dismissed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- SURESH BABU.P @ PARAYI BABU
Respondents
- State of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • M. Baiju Noel
Counsels for Respondents
- • Advocate General Office Kerala
- • Additional Director General of Prosecution (AG-11)
- • Additional State Public Prosecutor (AG-28)
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 439 CrPC filed by Suresh Babu P. @ Parayi Babu, the first accused in Crime No.896/2022 of Thalassery Police Station, Kannur, seeking release on bail in a case alleging the murder of two persons and multiple IPC offences (Sections 143, 147, 148, 120B, 341, 323, 307, 302, 212 read with 149). The petitioner was arrested on 24.11.2022. The prosecution alleges that the accused, in a group involved in illegal drug trafficking, went to the hospital, abducted the victims under the pretext of settlement talks regarding prior mistreatment to the deceased’s son, and, with common intent, inflicted stab injuries resulting in death. The petitioner maintains innocence, asserts no intention to commit the offences, and notes that investigation is complete with committal proceedings in progress; he has been in custody since 24.11.2022 and is willing to comply with stringent conditions. The prosecution contends that the petitioner is a history-sheeter, involved in nine other crimes including NDPS offences, and is the kingpin who could tamper with witnesses or influence them if released. The court relies on established bail principles from Prasanta Kumar Sarkar, Prahlad Singh Bhati, Chaman Lal, and P. Chidambaram, weighing gravity, antecedents, and the risk of witness intimidation. Having regard to the serious nature of the offences and the likelihood of justice being thwarted, the court concludes that bail should not be granted, and the application is dismissed.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Tripod test for bail (absence of flight risk, tampering with evidence, influencing witnesses) as articulated in P. Chidambaram v. Directorate of Enforcement (2019)
- Reasonable grounds for believing rather than evidence standard for bail (as discussed in Prahlad Singh Bhati)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends total innocence with no intention to commit the offences; investigation complete; committal proceedings in progress; detention since 24.11.2022; offers to abide by stringent conditions and seeks bail.
Contentions of Respondents
The prosecution opposed bail, arguing the petitioner is a history-sheeter, involved in nine other crimes including NDPS, and is the kingpin; fear of tampering with evidence and intimidation of witnesses if released; bail application to be dismissed.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prasanta Kumar Sarkar v. Ashis Chatterjee and Another | (2010) 14 SCC 496 | Positive | Court cites the bail factors outlined in this decision (prima facie case, nature and gravity of the offence, severity, likelihood of repetition, risk to witnesses, etc.). |
| Prahlad Singh Bhati v. NCT, Delhi | (2001) 4 SCC 280 | Positive | Court cites the principle that bail considerations include nature of accusations, evidence support, severity of punishment, and the concept of 'reasonable grounds for believing'. |
| Chaman Lal v. State of U.P. | (2004) 7 SCC 525 | Positive | Court relies on the factors identified in this decision (nature of the accusation, severity, supporting evidence, risk of tampering, prima facie satisfaction). |
| P. Chidambaram v. Directorate of Enforcement | (2019) SCC online SC 1549 | Positive | Court acknowledges the tripod test for bail (absence of flight risk, non-tampering with evidence, non-influence of witnesses) and uses it to assess grant of bail. |
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