High CourtDivision BenchAppeal allowed.

STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANR. v. MEWA SINGH

Case / Petition Number:Civil Appeal No. 4006 of 2004
Neutral Citation:[2006] 3 S.C.R.

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court
Hon'ble Judges
  • Arijit Pasayat
  • Tarun Chatterjee
Judgment Date
2006-03-23
Court Decision / Holding
The appeal is allowed. The High Court’s direction to charge the 1985 rate is set aside. The respondent shall pay at the rate indicated in the allotment letter dated 13.7.2001 (Rs. 3,200 per sq yd). If the respondent deposits the amount payable within three months from the date of judgment, the appellants shall allot the land and deliver possession within two weeks from payment, with interest at 12% per annum from 1985 till payment, after adjustment of Rs. 13,700 already paid as sale consideration. Costs: none.
Final Disposition
Appeal allowed.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • State of Punjab and Anr.

Respondents

  • Mewa Singh

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Altaf Ahmed
  • • Mrs. Rachana Joshi Issar

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Manoj Swamp
  • • Neeraj Sharma
  • • Naresh Kaushal
  • • Dinesh Verma
  • • Ms. Suresh Kumari
  • • A.P. Mohanty
  • • G.K. Bansal (N.P:)
  • • R.K. Talwar
  • • S.S. Virk
  • • Amit Talwar
  • • S.L. Aneja

Case Synopsis & Summary

This appeal arises from a Punjab and Haryana High Court order directing allotment of a residential plot to Mewa Singh at the rate prevalent in 1985. The appellants, State of Punjab and others, had framed the Scheme of 1974 for allotting plots to eligible persons whose land was acquired for urban development in SAS Nagar, Mohali. Mewa Singh claimed to be a co-sharer to 1/4th of the land; in 1980 he sought allotment under the scheme. A writ petition was filed to determine entitlement among co-sharers; in the earlier proceedings, no relief was granted to several petitioners including the respondent, as their case was not pressed. The matter reached this Court, and in subsequent proceedings no relief was granted to him. In 2001, an allotment letter fixed the rate at Rs. 3,200 per sq yard under PUDA, and the respondent, through an affidavit, indicated agreement to the prevailing PUDA rates. The Punjab and Haryana High Court later directed applying the rate prevalent in 1985. The Supreme Court held that the High Court erred: there was no basis to treat the respondent as entitled to the relief claimed in the earlier writ petition, and the respondent himself had agreed to pay the PUDA rate. The Court directed that if the respondent deposits the due amount within three months, the land shall be allotted and possession delivered, with 12% interest from 1985 and adjustment of Rs.13,700 already paid. The appeal is allowed, and costs were not awarded.

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The appellants submit that the High Court erred in assuming that relief had been granted to the respondent in the earlier writ petition; there was no relief for him. The respondent had indicated in his affidavit that he was agreeable to PUDA rates; as the allotment letter dated 13.7.2001 fixed Rs. 3,200 per sq yd, applying the 1985 rate was unsustainable. Since the fresh allotment was made, the rate to be applied should be the one he agreed to pay; if the respondent deposits the amount within three months, possession should be delivered.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondent contends that there was confusion regarding co-sharer entitlement; principles relating to allotment were decided earlier; the High Court and this Court had laid down the framework; it was justified to direct application of the 1985 rate.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

A ## STATE OF PUNJAB AND ANR. _v._ ## MEWA SINGH ## MARCH 23. 2006 ## B [ARIJIT PASAYAT AND TARUN CHATTERJEE, JJ.] ## _URBAN DEVELUPMENT:_ _Scheme for allotment of plots-In lieu of land acquired by the State-··_ C _Claim for allotment by co-sharer--Writ Petition on the question of entitlement of group of co-sharers-- No relief granted for the co-sharer in questionApplication of co-sharer for allotment agreeing to prevalent rate of landAllotment made-Rate of land questioned in Writ Petition----High Court granting relief directing the rate prevalent in 1985 to be applied--.Qn appeal. held: The_ D _co-sharer could not question the rate of land as he was not entitled to the relief given in the earlier proceedings before the court because therein no relief was granted tu him-He had also agreed to pay the prevalent rate._ Appellants had framed a scheme for allotment of residentiirl plots E to the eligible persons whose land was acquired for urban development Respondent claiming to be co-sharer to the extent of I/4th in a piece of land, made application in 1980 to the effect that he alone was entitled to the plot under the scheme. On the question of entitlement of a group of co-sharers a Writ F Petition was filed before High Court wherein respondent herein was one of the appellants. Therein no relief was granted to some of the Writ Petitioners including the respondent herein as no relief was claimed qua them. In appeal thereagainst, no discussion was made qua the respondent herein in view of the fact that his case was not pressed before the High G Court. In appeal to this Court also no relief was granted to him. Respondent applied for allotment with the appellant. In the affidavit accompanying its letter, the respondent had indicated that he was agreeable to the prevalent rates of Punjab Urban Planning and H 216 STATE OF PUNJAB _v._ MEWA SINGH [PASAYAT, J.) 217 Development (PUDA). Accordingly in 2001 allotment letter was issued fixing the rate. Respondent filed Writ Petition, questioning the rate fixed. High Court granted relief directing the rate prevalent in 1985 was to be applied. Hence the present appeal. ## Allowing the appeal, the Court B HELD: I. The judgment of the High Court is unsustainable on several counts. The first fallacy in the High Court's judgment is that it proceeded on the assumption that in the earlier Writ Petition relief had been granted to the respondent. On the contrary High Court's order clearly indicates that no relief was claimed so far as the present respondent C is concerned. Therefore, the question of respondent being entitled to relief given to other writ-petitioners and the respondents in the civil appeal before this Court does not arise. The respondent himself in the affidavit accompanying the letter had clearly indicated that he was agreeable to the prevalent rates of PUDA. 1219-D-F] D D 2. In case the respondent deposits the amount payable pursuant to the allotment letter within three months from the date of the judgment, the appellants shall allot the land and deliver possession. 1219-H; 220-A) CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 4006 of2004. E From the Judgment and Final Order dated 17. 7 .2003 of the Punjab and Haryana High Court in C.W.P. No. 12393/2001. ## Altaf Ahmed and Mrs. Rachana Joshi Issar for the Appellants. F Manoj Swamp, Neeraj Sharma, Naresh Kaushal, Dinesh Verma, Ms. Suresh Kumari, A.P. Mohanty, G.K. Bansal (N.P:), R.K. Talwar, S.S. Virk, Amit Talwar and S.L. Aneja for the Respondent. > The Judgment of the Court was delivered by G ARIJIT PASAYA T, J. Challenge in this appeal is to the judgment rendered by a Division Bench of the Punjab and Haryana High Court directing appellants to allot a plot to the respondent at the rate which was prevalent in the year 1985. It was, however, directed that respondent has to pay interest H 218 [2006] 3 S.C.R. ## SUPREME COURT REPORTS A @ 12% from 1985 upto the date of actual payment after adjustment of Rs.13,700/- which had already been paid as sale consideration. The order was passed in a writ petition filed by the respondent seeking a direction to the present appellants to modify the price indicated in the allotment letter dated 13.7.2001. The rate indicated was Rs.3,200/- per square yard. ## B Background facts in a nutshell are as follows:- The appellants acquired land belonging to several persons for the purpose of urban development of SAS Nagar, Mohali (Punjab). The award was made on 24.3.1976. The respondent was claiming to be co-sharer to the extent of C I/4th in the land so far as an area of 66 Kanals 9 Marlas of land is concerned. The appellants had framed scheme known as "Scheme of 1974" for allotment of residential plots to the eligible persons whose land was acquired for the aforesaid purpose. The respondent made an application on 6.3.1980 taking the stand that he alone was entitled to the allotment of the residential plot D under the scheme. There were certain changes made in the scheme with which we are not concerned. On the question of entitlement of a group of cosharers a writ petition was filed before the Punjab & Haryana High Court numbered as writ petition no.4837 /1981. The respondent was petitioner no.6. By order dated 4.5.1982, relief was granted to the writ-petitioners except writ-petitioner nos. I, 6, 7 and 15. As noted above, the respondent was writE petitioner no.6. In the said order it was clearly indicated as follows:- "Before parting with the judgment, it is made clear that Mr. Ajmer Singh has not claimed any relief qua petitioners Nos. I, 6, 7 and 15." F The matter was carried before this Court in CA No.168/1983. By order dated 11.9.1997 the appeal filed by the present appellants was dismissed. Here again, the entitlement of respondents in the civil appeal was decided, but so far as respondent Mewa Singh is concerned, no discussion was made in view of the admitted position that his case was not pressed before the High G Court. The respondent filed petition before the appellant praying for allotment. The letter written by the respondent dated 8. 9 .2000 related to allotment of plot against the original registration No.9895 in the oustees category. In the accompanying affidavit it was clearly indicated that he was agreeable to the prevalent rates of Punjab Urban Planning and Development (in short 'PUDA'). Accordingly on 13.7.2001 al:otment letter was issued. It was clearly mentioned H therein that tentative price of the plot was Rs.8,40,000/- calculated STATE OF PUNJAB _v._ MEWA SINGH [PASAYAT, J.] 219 @ Rs.3,200/- per square yd. Questioning the rate fixed, the writ petition was filed and as noted above the High Court granted relief directing the rate prevalent in 1985 was to be applied. In support of the appeal, Mr. Altaf Ahmad, learned Senior counsel submitted that the High Court has erroneously proceeded on the basis as if B in the earlier order passed in the writ petition, relief had been granted to the respondent. It is to be noted that the awards were dated 24.3.1975, 20.2.1996 and 14.8.1996. In view of the fresh allotment made the rate prevalent which the respondent himself had agreed to pay was applied. On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondent submitted that C there was confusion about the entitlement for the plot where co-sharers were involved. The principles relating to allotment were decided earlier by the decision of the High Court and the order of this Court. Therefore, the High Court was justified in directing application of rate of 1985. D The judgment of the High Court is unsustainable on several counts. The first fallacy in the High Court's judgment is that it proceeded on the assumption that in the earlier writ petition relief had been granted to the respondent. On the contrary, the portion of the High Court's order as quoted above clearly indicates that no relief was claimed so far as the present respondent is concerned. Therefore, the question of respondent being entitled to relief given to other writ-petitioners and the respondents in the civil appeal before this Court does not arise. E Admittedly, the respondent himself in the affidavit accompanying the letter had clearly indicated that he was agreeable to the prevalent rates of F PUDA. This is clearly stated in the paragraph 6 of the affidavit accompanying respondent's letter dated 8.9.2000. There is no dispute that at the time allotment was made by the allotment letter dated 13.7.2001, the rate was Rs.3200/- per sq. yd. > Above being the position, the High Court's direction to the appellants G to charge rate prevalent in the year 1985 is clearly unsustainable. Learned counsel for the respondent submitted that the respondent is willing to pay at the rate indicated in the allotment letter dated 13.7.2001. In case the respondent deposits the amount payable pursuant to the allotment letter within three > months from today, the appellants shall allot the land and deliver possession H 220 SUPREME COURT REPORTS (2006] 3 S.C.R. - A within two weeks from the date of the payment of the amount due which is to be calculated by the appellants. The appeal is allowed but in the circumstances without any order as to costs. B K.KT. Appeal allowed.