Soorya Ganesh v. Roshan P.P.
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S. Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2023-03-07
- Court Decision / Holding
- Transfer petitions allowed: (i) Withdrawn and transferred OP 298/2021 from Kalpetta to Kozhikode; (ii) Withdrawn and transferred OP 468/2021 from Kalpetta to Kozhikode; (iii) Parties may move for consolidation and joint trial in Kozhikode; (iv) Registry to transmit records to Kozhikode; (v) Kozhikode Family Court to issue notices; (vi) Respondent may seek dispensation of personal appearance, to be considered compassionately by Kozhikode Family Court.
- Final Disposition
- O.P Nos. 468/2021 and 298/2021 transferred from Kalpetta to Kozhikode; consolidation and joint trial permitted; records to be transmitted to Kozhikode; respondent may seek dispensation of personal appearance; Kozhikode Court to issue notices and consider compassionate dispensation.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Soorya Ganesh
Respondents
- Rosh an P.P.
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sharan Shahier
- • Rakhy Baby
- • Sony Solomon
Counsels for Respondents
- • V. Ramkumar Nambiar
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a common order by the Kerala High Court, Ernakulam, disposing of two transfer petitions filed by the wife to transfer matrimonial proceedings from the Family Court at Kalpetta to the Family Court at Kozhikode. The Petitions (TR.P(C) Nos. 485/2022 leading; 489/2022) arise from OP 298/2021 (divorce petition) and OP 468/2021 (restitution of conjugal rights) filed by the wife, Soorya Ganesh, against her husband, Roshan P.P. The petitioner asserts the marital relationship is irretrievably broken and that she resides in Kozhikode (her parental home) while the proceedings are in Kalpetta (Wayand district), about 76 kms away, making travel burdensome and attendance difficult, especially since she lacks a chaperone. The respondent counters that the petitioner herself had earlier filed OP 468/2021 from Kalpetta indicating his address as her permanent address, and that he now suffers from arteries disease, complicating travel to Kozhikode. The court cites Supreme Court precedents holding that transfer decisions hinge on the convenience of the woman and, where applicable, children. Relying on these decisions, the court exercises its discretion under Section 24 CPC to permit transfer and consolidation of both cases to Kozhikode, while allowing the respondent to seek dispensation of personal appearance. The order directs the registry to transmit records to Kozhikode and permits notices and consolidated trial, preserving judicial efficiency and reducing conflicting outcomes while safeguarding respondent’s appearance.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Convenience of the woman and children in matrimonial dispute transfers
- Res-integra (not longer applicable)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends that the marriage has irretrievably broken down and she resides in Kozhikode. Travelling to Kalpetta to attend proceedings imposes hardship, further exacerbated by lack of a chaperone. She seeks transfer to the Kozhikode Family Court to consolidate with OP 298/2021 and OP 468/2021, arguing that consolidation would save judicial time and ensure uniform decisions. She emphasizes the convenience to a young 24-year-old wife and the practical difficulties the distance imposes for court appearances. The law, as cited from Supreme Court decisions, requires the court to consider the convenience of the woman and children, and not the convenience of the litigants alone, in transfer orders.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondent argues that the petitioner had earlier filed OP 468/2021 from Kalpetta showing his address as her permanent address. He contends that moving the cases would unduly prejudice him given his health issues (artery disease) and his hospitalization, and that the petitioner is employed in Bangalore. He asserts there is no real inconvenience to the petitioner since she had previously chosen Kalpetta as the court of filing. He asks the court to dismiss or deny transfer and maintain the status quo, or at least require personal appearance absent compelling reasons for transfer.
Cited Precedents (5)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sumitha Sing V. Kumar Sanjay and another | 2002 KHC 1889 | Positive | Cited as part of the established law that transfer of matrimonial disputes should consider the convenience of the woman and children. |
| Mona Aresh Goel V. Aresh Satya Goel | 2000 KHC 1835 | Positive | Cited to reinforce the principle of considering the woman’s convenience in transfer orders. |
| Vaishali Shridhar Jagtap | 2016 KHC 6489 | Positive | Cited as authority supporting transfer based on the woman’s convenience. |
| Santhini V. Vijaya Venkatesh | 2017 (5) KHC 48 | Positive | Cited to support discretionary transfer in matrimonial disputes. |
| Aiswarya N.C.V. v. A.S. Saravana Karthik Sha | 2022 (5) KHC 185(SC) | Positive | SC decision cited to emphasize convenience of the woman and children in transfer decisions. |
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