High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeBail granted; petition disposed of with conditi...

Sharafudheen v. State of Kerala

Case / Petition Number:BA No. 7398/2014

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • Alexander Thomas
Judgment Date
2014-11-04
Court Decision / Holding
The court granted bail to the petitioner with stringent conditions: bond of Rs.35,000 with two solvent sureties; restriction from entering the Taluk where the de facto complainant resides until proceedings conclude (or for one year, whichever is earlier); surrender of passport and requisite travel permissions; prohibition from committing similar or graver offenses; prohibition from influencing or tampering with witnesses; full cooperation with investigation; non-compliance would render the bail liable to cancellation. The Bail Application is disposed of accordingly.
Final Disposition
Bail granted; petition disposed of with conditions; order passed by the Court.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Sharafudheen

Respondents

  • State of Kerala
  • Sub Inspector of Police, Fort Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram District

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Sri Thomas Abraham
  • • Smt. Merciamma Mathew
  • • Sri Aswin P. John
  • • Sri T. S. Prasan Nakumar

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Public Prosecutor
  • • Smt. R. Rema

Case Synopsis & Summary

Sharafudheen, the first accused in Crime No.1733/2014 of Fort Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram, seeks bail after 52 days in judicial custody. The FIR charges him under IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 149, 341, 323, 324, 506(ii), 354, 308 (later deleted) and 376; the prosecution alleges that he raped the wife of the de facto complainant and thereafter subjected her to further acts, and that he summoned the complainant to his house where he assaulted him. The applicant’s counsel argued that investigation has been completed and further detention is unwarranted. It was highlighted that a counter-claim in Annexure 2 (Crime No.1730/2014) has been filed by the petitioner against the de facto complainant’s husband, and that the Sessions Court had previously granted bail in that related case. The Public Prosecutor submitted that several co-accused remain at large and that investigation in the present case could not be completed, but conceded that the accused could be released with stringent conditions to prevent further violence if bail is granted. On consideration of the totality of facts, the court decided to grant bail with heavy conditions, noting a guiding principle from Asok Kumar v State of Kerala for passport-related issues. The order ends with the petitioner being released on bail subject to conditions, and the bail application being disposed of accordingly.

Provisions of Law Cited

IPC Section 143IPC Section 147IPC Section 148IPC Section 149IPC Section 341IPC Section 323IPC Section 324IPC Section 506(ii)IPC Section 354IPC Section 308 (deleted in FIR)IPC Section 376

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The applicant contends that after 52 days of custodial detention and once investigation is complete, further detention is unwarranted. He submits that bail with stringent conditions will prevent any likelihood of violence and safeguard the investigation and fair trial. He notes the related counter-case in Crime No.1730/2014 and that the Sessions Court had granted bail in that matter, indicating the court’s willingness to release under conditions. The petitioner relies on the totality of circumstances, including completion of investigation and absence of ongoing danger, to seek bail while ensuring compliance with conditions.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents argue that several co-accused remain at large and the investigation in Crime No.1733/2014 is not yet complete; bail should be granted with stringent conditions to prevent violence and to ensure cooperation with police. They point to the related case (1730/2014) but contend that the risk remains and the investigation may require more time, hence bail must be cautious and conditioned.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Asok Kumar v State of Kerala2009(2) KLT 712Mentioned OnlyCited for guiding principles on passport-related discretion; not directly applied or distinguished in the present order.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT:** ## **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALEXANDER THOMAS** **TUESDAY, THE 4TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2014/13TH KARTHIKA, 1936** ## **Bail Appl..No. 7398 of 2014 ()** **------------------------------CRIME NO. 1733/2014 OF FORT POLICE STATION, THIRUVANANDAPURAM** **--------------** ## **APPLICANT/1ST ACCUSED:-:** **----------------------------------------** **SHARAFUDHEEN, AGED 40 YEARS, S/O.ABDUL WAHAB, T.C.36/1961, NEAR PUTHEN PALAM, VALLAKADAVU P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 008.** **BY ADVS.SRI.THOMAS ABRAHAM SMT.MERCIAMMA MATHEW SRI.ASWIN.P.JOHN SRI.T.S.PRASANNAKUMAR** ## **RESPONDENTS/COMPLAINANT:-:** **-----------------------------------------------** ## **1. STATE OF KERALA,** **REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA - 682 031.** ## **2. SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE,** **FORT POLICE STATION, THIRUVANANTHPAURAM DISTRICT - 695 021.** **RBY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR SMT. R. REMA** **THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 04-11-2014, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:** **bp** ## **ALEXANDER THOMAS, J. ================== B.A.No.7398 of 2014** ## **================= Dated this the 4[th] day of November, 2014** ## **ORDER** The petitioner is the first accused in Crime No.1733/2014 of Fort Police Station in Thiruvananthapuram District registered for offences punishable under Sections 143,147,148,149,341,323,324,506(ii),354,308 and 376 of the Indian Penal Code. Though Section 308 was initially included in the FIR, the same has been subsequently deleted. 2. The gist of the prosecution version is that the petitioner had committed rape on the wife of the defacto complainant and that thereafter he, under the threat of disclosing it to others, took her to various places and sexually abused her and that this was disclosed to the husband of the victim lady, and that the petitioner is stated to have called the defacto complainant to his house B.A. No.7398/2014 2 for settling the matter and thereafter assaulted him. It is based on his statement that crime was registered and the accused was arrested. 3. The learned counsel for the petitioner Sri.Thomas Abraham would submit that a complaint has been lodged as a counter blast to the case registered as Crime No.1730/2014 in the same police station under Sections 447,297(b), 323,324,308,354 and 34 IPC (Annexure 2 FIR), at the instance of the petitioner herein against the defacto complainant's husband. It is alleged in Annexure 2 that on 12/9/2014 the first accused therein along with the wife of the accused went to the house of the defacto complainant therein (petitioner herein) and caused injuries on the vital parts of the petitioner using knife. The petitioner who is accused in the instant crime and the accused in the counter case as per Annexure 2 were arrested. The application for regular bail moved by both the parties in the aforementioned two crimes were initially rejected by the 3 B.A. No.7398/2014 Session Court as per Annexure 3 common order dated 1/10/2014. Later, Sessions Court as per order dated 16/10/2014 in Crl.M.C. No.2506/2014 has ordered release of the accused Nos.1 and 2 in Crime No.1730/2014. (Annexure A2). The learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner herein has been remanded to judicial custody on 13/9/2014 and has been under custodial detention for the last 52 days and that investigation is fully completed and further custodial detention is unwarranted and that the benefit of bail may be granted to him. 4. The learned Public Prosecutor would submit about the details of the investigation and about Annexures 1 and 2 crimes. Prosecution would submit that it is true that the Court below has granted bail to the accused in Annexure 2 (Crime No.1730/2014) . The learned Public Prosecutor would submit that accused 2 to 8 in the crime in this application (Crime No.1733/2014) could not be arrested till now and, therefore, investigation could not fully completed. B.A. No.7398/2014 4 The Public Prosecutor would submit that if this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner on the ground that petitioner is under custodial detention for the last more than 52 days, then stringent conditions may be placed in the order so as to prevent the possibility of further violence between the petitioner and the defacto complaint's family. 5. On consideration of the submissions made by the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned Public Prosecutor and on evaluation of the totality of the facts and circumstances of this case, this Court is inclined to grant bail to the petitioner, as he has been under judicial detention for the last 52 days, but hedged with stringent conditions so as to avoid any possibility of further violence between the rival parties. 6. Accordingly, it is ordered that the petitioner shall be released on bail on his executing a bond for Rs.35,000/(Rupees Thirty Five Thousand only) with two solvent sureties for the like amount to the satisfaction of the Court B.A. No.7398/2014 5 below concerned and on subject to the following conditions; _i). Petitioner shall not enter into or reside within the territorial limits of the Taluk concerned within whose area the de facto complainant is residing until the conclusion of the criminal proceedings or for a period of one year from now whichever is earlier, except for the purpose of compliance with the other conditions in the order or for meeting the requirements of any other case within that area._ _ii) The petitioner shall surrender his passport, if any, before the jurisdictional Magistrate concerned within three days from the execution of the bail bond before the Investigating Officer and if he is not a holder of passport, he shall file an affidavit to that effect in the said court. If the petitioner requires his passport in connection with his travel abroad, then he shall approach the court concerned for the release of the same and for necessary permission in that_ B.A. No.7398/2014 6 _regard. In case such an application is filed, the trial court or the jurisdictional Magistrate concerned, as the case may be, is free to consider the same on merits and to pass appropriate orders thereon, taking necessary guidance from the principles laid down in the decision of this Court in the case_ _**Asok Kumar v State of Kerala,** (2009(2) KLT 712), notwithstanding the aforementioned conditions imposed by this Court._ _iii) The petitioner shall not involve in any criminal offence of similar or graver nature._ _iv) The petitioner shall not influence the witnesses or shall not tamper or attempt to tamper evidence in any manner whatsoever._ _v) The petitioner shall fully co-operate with the investigation and report before the Investigating Officer as_ B.A. No.7398/2014 7 _and when required by him._ If the petitioner fails to comply with any of the aforementioned conditions, the bail granted to him is liable to be cancelled. This Bail Application stand disposed of as above. Sd/- **ALEXANDER THOMAS, JUDGE.** _Dpk_ _/True copy/ PS to Judge._ B.A. No.7398/2014 8