Shameem K.P. and Nabeesa K.P. v. State of Kerala and others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S.Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2024-03-18
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Crl.M.C is allowed; Annexure-A1 FIR and Annexure-A2 Final Report in Crime No.391/2023 and all further proceedings in CC No.1912/2023 against the petitioners are quashed.
- Final Disposition
- Quashed
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Shameem K.P.
- Nabeesa K.P.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
- Station House Officer Chandera Police Station, Kasaragod
- Samiya Sakhariya
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Saijo Hassan
- • Benoj C Augustin
- • Rafeeq. V.K.
- • U.M.Hassan
- • Saritha K.
- • Abraham J. Kaniyampady
- • Phillip Varghese Thomas
- • V.P.Rejitha
Counsels for Respondents
- • Smt.Neema T.V.
- • Smt. B. Sabitha (Desom)
Case Synopsis & Summary
The Kerala High Court, in a Criminal Misc. Case (CRL.M.C.1695/2024) filed under Section 482 CrPC, entertained the petition to quash an FIR (Crime No.391/2023) registered at Chandera Police Station, Kasaragod, and the connected final report (CC No.1912/2023) against the petitioners for offences under Section 498-A IPC. The petitioners alleged an amicable settlement with the third respondent, who executed Annexure-A4 affidavit stating no objection to quashing and no subsisting grievance. The Investigating Officer corroborated that the dispute had been settled. The third respondent and the State contended that quashing is appropriate in light of the amicable settlement and the non-serious nature of the offences, with no public interest involved and remote chances of conviction. The court relied on precedents Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Prabhatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur v. State of Gujarat to justify invoking inherent powers to secure ends of justice where settlement exists and offences are not grave. After careful consideration, the judge concluded the matter qualifies for intrinsic power to quash and allowed the Crl.M.C, quashing the FIR, the final report, and all further proceedings in CC No.1912/2023 against the petitioners, thereby restoring harmony between the parties.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Ends of justice
- Amicable settlement doctrine in exercise of inherent powers
- Inherent power of High Court under Section 482 CrPC to quash criminal proceedings
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Petitioners submit that the dispute between them and the third respondent has been amicably settled, supported by Annexure-A4 affidavit by the third respondent stating no objection to quashing and willingness to forgo further proceedings. Rely on Gian Singh (2012) and Parbatbhai Aahir (2017) to justify quashing to secure ends of justice where offences are not serious.
Contentions of Respondents
State and third respondent concede settlement and lack of subsisting grievance; investigation reports corroborate the settlement; emphasize that quashing is appropriate given non-serious nature and that it would benefit societal harmony.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab | 2012 (10) SCC 303 | Positive | Cited to support that amicable settlements and non-serious offences may lead to quashing to secure ends of justice. |
| Prabatbhai Aahir @ Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur and others vs. State of Gujarat and another | (2017) 9 SCC 641 | Positive | Second precedent reinforcing quashing where parties amicably settle and offences are not serious. |
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