Shafi O.P. and others v. State of Kerala and others

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT:** ## **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE** ## **THURSDAY, THE 30TH DAY OF JUNE 2016/9TH ASHADHA, 1938** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **---------------------------** ## **PETITIONER(S):** - **-----------------------** **1. SHAFI O.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KAKKODI, MAKKADA P.O., KAKKODI VIA, KOZHIKODE-673 617.** **2. ABUBAKKER M., RESOURCE TEACHER, GGHS, ALATHUR, PALAKKAD-678 541.** **3. AUGUSTINE JOSE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS MOOLAMATTOM, MOOLAMATTOM P.O., IDUKKI-685 589.** **4. ANOOP K.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS MUKKUDAM P.O., IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **5. SAREENA MUHAMMADALI, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS PULLAT, P.O.PULLAT, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **6. SILJU M.J., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS IRULATH, MANALVAYAL P.O., WAYANAD-673 579.** **7. SREEJA P., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KUNDUPARAMBA, EDAKKAD P.O., KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **8. BINDHU T.A., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KAKKAVAYAL, KAKKAVAYAL P.O., WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **9. SHINI S.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. HIGH SCHOOL, KALADY, KARAMANA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **10. SHINEY JOSEPH,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PUTHUPARAMB, P.O. PUTHUPPARAMB, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **11. SAJITHA I.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KARAPPARAMBA, P.O. KARAPPARAMBA, KOZHIKODE-673 010.** **12. SONIA GOPI,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. HIGH SCHOOL, WEST KODIKKULAM, WEST KODIKKULAM P.O., THODUPUZHA, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **13. SEENA THOMAS,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, REC. GVHSS, CHATHAMANGALAM, NITC P.O., KOZHIKODE-673 601.** **14. JASEELA K.V.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, ST. SEBASTIAN'S HSS, KOODARANHI, KOODARANHI P.O., MUKKOM, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **15. JAYALETHA P.S., RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GBHS KANNIAKULANGARA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 615.** **16. SHARA A.S., RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GOVT. HSS COTTONHILL, VAZHUTHACAUD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **17. SUSHAMA S.D.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, IEDSS, GHSS, NEDUVELI, KONCHIRA P.O., VEMBAYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 615.** **18. A.HEMA, RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GOVT. H.S. SREEKARIYAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **19. REEJA R.L.JOHN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), L.V.H.S. POTHENCODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **20. LEENA C. LAMBODHARAN, RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), S.M.V. GOVT. MODEL H.S.S., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **21. PUSHPAKLA M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KAMALESWARAM, MANACAUD P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **22. MRSHLY ZACHARIAH,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, PSNM GOVT. H.S.S. PEROORKADA & GOVT. H.S. MANNANTHALA, NALANCHIRA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 015.** **23. LEKHA B.S.,** - **IEDSS, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, POVATHOOR, NEDUMANGAD & GOVT. H.S.S. KARAKULAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **24. GREESA M.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, IEDSS, GOVT. H.S.S. VETTOOR, VARKALA & GOVT. V.H.S.S. NJEKKAD, VADASSERIKONAM P.O., ATTINGAL.** **25. CHITHRA S.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, RRVBVHSS, KILIMANOOR, SIVAGIRI HSS, VARKALA.** **26. LETHIKAKUMARI S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GOVT. H.S.S. VENJARAMOOD, GOVT. VHSS MANJA, NEDUMANGAD.** **27. SUSEELA S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, SNVHSS, ANAD & GHSS, THALICODE, NEDUMANGAD.** **28. LALI C.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S. AVANAVANCHERRY, ATTINGAL, GOVT. HSS NARAIKULAM.** **29. FLYDA SEN, IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. GHSS, NEDUMANGAD & LMS HSS, VATTAPPARA.** **30. RAJALEKSHMI S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), ST.MARY'S H.S.S. KAMUKINKODE, KODANGAVILA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PTMVHSS, MARUTHOORKONAM, KOTTAKAL P.O., BALARAMAPURAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **31. JAMUNA RANI S.,** ## **IEDSSS RESOURCE TEACHER, ST. GORETTI'S HSS, NALANCHIRA AND GOVT. CITY VHSS, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **32. SHARAFUDHEEN C.K.,** **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GHSS POTTASSERRY, MANNARKKAD, POTTASSERRY P.O., PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **33. SUDHA S.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS, VAZHAMUTTOM AND VHSS FOR GIRLS, THIRUVALLAM.** **34. SHANI W WILLS,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOV. HSS KULATHUMMEL AND ST.XAVIERS HSS, PEYAD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **35. VESTA P.V., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.MARY'S H.S.S, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-4.** **36. SMITHA.S, IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.MARY'S HSS, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **37. VIJAYANTHI. P, RESOURCE TEACHER, AMHSS, THIRUMALA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **38. BEENA.S,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.PAPPANAMCODE AND GOVT. H.S.S. MEDICAL COLLEGE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DIST.** ## **39. LALI. S, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS VILAVOORKAL, GGHSS, NEYYATTINKARA.** **40. JOLSNA R.NAIR, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. GHSS KAYANAKULANGARA, GOVT. GHS, CHALAI.** **41. SOUMYA. A.,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), ST.VINCENT. H.S, KANIYAPURAM & MBHS KANIYAPURAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **42. SREELATHA. G, RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), SALVATION ARMY HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, KOWDIAR & MVHSS, THUNDATHIL.** **43. JOLYLATHA. L,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), GOVT. HSS, MANACAUD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **44. SWAPNA. S,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS), ST.MARY'S H.S.S. PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-4.** **45. SHAINI.R,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT. H.S. VEILOOR, ST. AUGUSTINES H.S. MURUKKAMPUZHA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **46. LISY. L,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GHS KACHANI & RKDNSSHSS, SASTHAMANGALAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **47. SREELATHA.S.L,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT.V & HSS MANACAUD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **48. BINDU. L,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S. AYIROOPPARA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **49. BEENAKUMARI.S,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, HAJI CHMKM VHSS, VALLAKADAVU FORT HIGH SCHOOL, EAST FORT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **50. SUJA.S, RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT. V & HSS MANACAUD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **51. SHARJAH. M,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GVHSS ALAMCODE, ATTINGAL & GHS KODUVAZHANNOOR, ATTINGAL,THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN-695 101.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **52. SREELATHA.L,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT. VHSS KOTTUKAL & GOVT. MEDICAL HSS, VENGANOOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 523.** **53. JAYA SINDHU.S.K,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT. GIRLS HSS, MALAYINKIL & GOVT. VHSS MALAYINKIL, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 571.** **54. SHAREENA. T., RESOURCE TEACHER, IEDSS KHSS THOTTARA.** **55. SREEREKHA. M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, IEDSS KAHHSS KOTTOPADAM, MANNARKKAD MESHSS MANNARKKAD, PALAKKAD DIST** **56. SANGEETHA. U.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GHSS KARIMBA & HSS MUNDUR, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **57. BEENA. A.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS TSNMHS KUNDURKUNNU & FMHS KARINKALLATHANNI.** **58. SULOCHANA. M.,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS KALLADI HSS KUMARAMPUTHUR CBKMHSS PUTHUPARIYARAM, PALAKKAD- 678 731.** **59. MINI. P., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS ST.JOSEPH'S HSS, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM GOVT. H.S JAGATHY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **60. MANILA. N., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GOVT. LVHSS ARAYOOR & GOVT H.S.S BALARAMAPURAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **61. LEENA LET N.S., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS VVHSS OLATHANNI, NEYYATTINKARA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 121.** **62. LEENA JASMIN. D.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GIOVT VHSS VEERANAKAVU JPHSS, OTTASEKHARAMANGALAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 125.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **63. SREEDEVI. S., RESOURCE IEDSS RRVGHSS KILIMANOOR & GVHSS KALLARA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **64. JEEVA. M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS ST.JOHN'S HSS, UNDANCODE PKLSHSS, KANJIRAMKULAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 524.** **65. PUSHPAKUMARI. J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS LMS HSS, AMARAVILA GHSS MARAYAMUTTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 124.** **66. SHYLAJA. J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GOVT.V & HSS POOVAR & VIMALA HRIDAYA HS, VIRALY THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **67. GIRIJA DEVI. T.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GHSS VENGANOOR & PR WILLIAM HSS KATTAKKADA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 572.** **68. GEETHA. B., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GHSS, ARUVIKKARA GVHS VELLANAD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 543.** **69. BINDU C.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, VRINDAVAN H.S VLATHANKARA GOVT.H.S., KANDALA THIRUVANANTHAPURAM- 695 512.** **70. T.JEEVA AMRITHA JINI,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GOVT.V & HSS PARASSALA & SAMUEL L.M.SH.S., PARASSALA THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **71. MARY K.T., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GMGHSS PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 4.** **72. SUSHEELA BAI V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GMGHSS ATTINGAL & GGHSS ATTINGAL, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **73. JAYASUBHA K.S., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, PANCHAYAT H.S. KANJIRAMKULAM, M.C.H.S.S., KOTTUKALKONAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **74. RENUKA DEVI S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT.H.S. PERUMPAZHATHOOR, MVHSS ARUMANOOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 525.** **75. JAYALAKSHMI P.B.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, HSS, KADAMPAZHIPPURAM, PALAKKAD AVMHSS, CHUNANGAD, CHUNANGAD P.O., PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **76. SUVARNAKUMARI R.I.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVERNMENT K.V.H.S.AYIRA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT, PPMHS KARAKKOAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 504.** **77. BINDU V.S., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, BNVHSS THIRUVALLAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM GHSS, KALATHUR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **78. SREEJA P.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, NEW H.S.S. NELLIMOOD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 524.** **79. SHERIN KUMARI R., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS, GOVT.H.S. PLAVOOR, VGHSS, NEMON, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 020.** **80. JAYANTHI A.S.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, N.M.M.GOVT. H.S.S., DHANUVACHAPURAM GOVT.H.S.S. KEEZHAROOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **81. LETHA M.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. VOCATIONAL HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, KULATHOOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **82. LETHAKUMARI C.,** ## **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, EVANS H.S.PARASSALA, ST.MATHEWS H.S. POZHIYOOR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM - 695 513.** **83. ROSELET S.,** **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, VVHSS NEMOM, H.S. BALARAMAPURAM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **84. SUDHA RANI M.,** **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S. KANJIRAMKULAM, DVMNNM HSS MARANALLOOR, PONGOMOODU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** ## **85. PRABHA KUMARI P.V., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S. KARAMANA, GBHSS KARAMANA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM.** **86. PRABHA R.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS ANAPPARA, SKVHS NANNIYODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **87. S.RAJANI,** **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GMHSS VARKALA, GHS CHERUNNIYOOR, VARKALA P.O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **88. RAJITHA.V. IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KODUVAYUR, GHSS NEMMARA, PALAKKAD DIST.** **89. DIVYA P., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GOHSS EDATHANATTUKARA, VATTAMANNAPURAM P.O., PALAKKAD DBHSS THACHAMPARA, PALAKKAD.** **90. USHA V., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, ANMMHSS, ALATHUR, VMHSS VADAVANNUR, PALAKKAD.** **91. BINDU. B., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KOTTAYI, VMHSS VADAVANNUR, PALAKKAD.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **92. SUNITHA.R., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GMMGSS, PALAKKAD, GAPHSS, ELAPPULLY, PALAKKAD.** **93. SREEJA.V.,** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, VELLINESHI, HSS SREEKRISHNAPURAM, PALAKKAD.** **94. REMANI K.V., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GVHSS ALANALLUR DHSS NELLIPUZHA, PALAKKAD DIST.** **95. PRASANNA.M., RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS KIMHS, MANNARKKAD, GJHSS NADUVATTAM.** **96. SULAIKHA P.J. IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS MANKARA, PHSS, PARLI, PALAKKAD.** **97. PUSHPA K.F.** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, HSS VALLAPUYZHA,** - **TRKHSS VANIYAMKULAM, PALAKKAD - 679 522.** **98. PRASANTHA K.K.** - **RESOURCE TEACHER IEDSS GVHSS VATTEKAD, PALAKKAD** **99. SAFIRA E.V.** - **IEDSS RESOUCE TEACHER, HSS PERINGODE,** - **DKBMM H.S.S. THRITHALA, PALAKKAD.** ## **100. SUSMITHA K.K.** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS PATHIRIPPALA, PALAKKAD.** ## **101. GEETHA P.PANCHARATH GVGHSS CHITTUR GVHSS KANJIKODE, PALAKKAD DIST.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **102. LEENA K., IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER GHS CHATHANUR, PARUDUR HIGH SCHOOL, PALLIPPURAM.** **103. SUJITHA P..** - **IEDSS RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS CHERPULASSERY, GOHSS PATTAMBI, PALAKKAD DIST.** **104. MINI SYMON PANICKER, RESOURCE TEACHER,** - **GOVERNMENT VOCATIONAL HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, MUTTARA, KOTTARAKARA, KOLLAM GOVERNMENT HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, PUTHOOR, KOTTARAKARA, KOLLAM - 691 531.** **105. R.BEENA, RESOURCE TEACHER** - **V.H.S.S.KUNNIL, V.B.H.S.S.KODAKKAL, KOLLAM DIST.** **106. MINIMOLE.H. RESOURCE TEACHER, TVMHSS, MYLORD, GHSS, THE VANOOR.** **107. NOORJAHAN. J., RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT.BOYS H.S & VHSS, KOTTARAKKARA, KOLLAM DISTRICT.** **108. BEENA. M.S., RESOURCE TEACHER,G.H.S POOYAPPALLY, VMHS AMBALAPPURAM ,KOLLAM.** **109. MARIYAMMA. N., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS ANGEL WEST, AMMHS KARAVALLOOR, KOLLAM.** **110. REKHA RANI. B.L., RESOURCE TEACHER, K.R.G.P.M.H.S.S ODANAVATTOM, KOTTARAKKARA,KOLLAM, R V V H S S VALAKOM, KOTTARAKKARA, KOLLAM.** **111. SANDHYA. S., RESOURCE TEACHER,GHSS PANALLOOR, GIRLS HIGH SCHOOL, PANALLOOR, KOLLAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **112. SHINY KURIAN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT H S S, KOTHALA, KOTTAYAM, MGM NSS, LAKKATTOOR, KOTTAYAM,** **113. GRACY PUNNOOSE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT.BOYS H S, VAIKOM, KOTTAYAM,SNV NSS, KALLARA, KOTTAYAM.** **114. RESMI J.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GIRLS V H S S PERUVA, KOTTAYA, GOVT.VHSS, BRAHMANGALAM, KOTTAYAM.** **115. ANUSREE C.K., RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT H S S PALA, SKVHS KURICHITHANAM, KOTTAYAM.** **116. JOLLY THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT.MODEL H S S, CHANGANACHERRY, KOTTAYA, NSS BOYS H S PERUNNA, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **117. NEETHA C.V., RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT.DEVIVILASOM H S S VECHOOR, KOTTAYA, GOVT V H S S BOYS, PERUVA, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **118. CATHERINE GREGORY, RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT.MODEL H S S KOTTAYA, ST.GEORGE H S, KAIPUZHA, KOTTAYAM.** **119. CISSILY V.S., RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT H S S , TRICKODITHANAM, KOTTAYA, GOVT. H S S PAIPPAD, KOTTAYAM.** **120. AMBILY JOSEPH, RESOURCE TEACHER,N S S H S S KIDANGOOR, KOTTAYA, GOVT V H S S ETTUMANOOR, KOTTAYAM.** **121. SUJA RAYMOND,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,VIMALA HRIDAYA GIRLS H S S, PATTATHANAM, KOLLAM, VIMALA HRIDAYA PRAVEL LMHSS, KOLLAM.** **122. SOUMYA KARISHNA,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT V H S S KADUTHURUTHY, KOTTAYA,GOVT VHSS, THALAYOLAPARAMBA, KOTTAYAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **123. PRATHIBA TREESA JAMES, RESOURCE TEACHER,ST.MARY'S GIRLS H S S ATHIRAMPUZHA, KOTTAYAM.** **124. SHEEJA DAMODARAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.HSS, PUTHUVELY, KOTTAYAM ST.MARY'S HSS, KIDANGOOR, KOTTAYAM.** **125. BEENA STEPHEN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.VHSS, VAYALA, KOTTAYAM, ST.MARY'S H.S.S. KURAVILANGADU, KOTTAYAM.** **126. LINCYMOL K.R., RESOURCE TEACHER, A.J.JOHN MEMMORIAL GIRLS HSS, THALAYOLAPARAMBU, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **127. JIJI RAJ T, RESOURCE TEACHER, KMHS MEVALLOOR, KOTTAYAM, GOVT. HSS, K.S.MANGALAM, KOTTAYAM.** **128. V.BABY RAJANI, RESOURCE TEACHER, K.N.N.M.V.H.S.S. PAVITHRESWARAM.** **129. ARCHA C.S., RESOURCE TEACHER, BVNSSHSS POOVATTOOR, MAVADY P.O., GOVT.V.H.S.S. KULAKKADA, KOLLAM.** **130. SUPRIYA M, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS VAYALA, GHSS AYLARA.** **131. BINDHUMOL KURIAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.HSS, KARAPUZHA** - **KOTTAYAM BAKER MEMORIAL GIRLS H.S., KOTTAYAM.** **132. JAYASREE. R, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS YEROOR, KOLLAM - 691 312.** **133. JAYASREE. R, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS NATTAYAM, GHSS & VHSS, ANGEL EAST, KOLLAM DISTRICT.** **134. LINCY T.JAMES, RESOURCE TEACHER, PVHS PERUMKULAM, BVHSS THALAVOOR, KOLLAM.** **135. MORIS ABRAHAM, RESOURCE TEACHER GOVT.VHSS, KANNAKKARY, KOTTAYAM GOVT.H.S.MANGOOR, KOTTAYAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **136. GIRLY MOL S, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, PERINAD, SNSMHSS, ELAMBALLOOR, KOLLAM.** **137. SUJEESH S.S., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.MODEL H.S.S. FOR BOYS, KOLLAM, MEENAKHMI VILASAM, GOVT.HSS, PEROOR, KOLLAM.** **138. SUBHAKUMARI K.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.AGNES H.S. NEENDAKARA KOLLAM BJS M MADATHIL HIGH SCHOOL KUTHIRAPANPIL, THAZHAVA NORTH, KOLLAM.** **139. SAGEESH. G, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS NEDUGOLAM, KOLLAM, ASHSS, PARIPALLY, KOLLAM.** **140. SAJAN S, RESOURCE TEACHER, SNDPYHSS NEERAVIL, KOLLAM NSSHSS PRAKULAM, KOLLAM.** **141. SREEDEVI M.R., RESOURCE TEACHER, DVHS KANGAZHA, KOTTAYAM, GOVT. HSS, THAZHATHUVADAKARA, KOTTAYAM.** **142. SUBAYIR M.U., RESOURCE TEACHER, CMS, PALLOM, KOTTAYAM, PTM HSS, VELLOOR, PAMPADY, KOTTAYAM.** **143. ROY THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.HSS, KUDAMALOOR, KOTTAYAM.** **144. ASHA GOPI,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, PVS GOVT HSS, PAMPADY, KOTTAYAM, ST.THOMAS HS, SOUTH PAMPADY, KOTTAYAM.** **145. RENJU MATHEW,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S. KUNNEL, KOTTAYAM, ASSUMPTION H.S., PALAMPRA, KOTTAYAM.** ## **146. ANCY JOSEPH,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S. VAZHOOR, KOTTAYAM, VAVAR MEMORIAL H.S.S, ERUMELY, KOTTAYAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **147. SHIMEESHA BEEVI M.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.GIRLS H.S.VAIKOM, KOTTAYAM, GOVT.VHSS, VAIKOM WEST, KOTTAYAM.** **148. SHEEBA. E., RESOURCE TEACHER, SKM HSS KUMARAKOM, KOTTAYAM, GOVT.VHSS, KUMARAKOM, KOTTAYAM.** **149. SINIMOL K.F., RESOURCE TEACHER, HOLY CROSS HSS, CHERPUNKAL, KOTTAYAM & SKU HSS, NEENDOOR, KOTTAYAM.** **150. BINCY MATHEW, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.VHSS NATAKAM, BIGHS, PALLOM, KOTTAYAM.** **151. SHEELAMMA JOSEPH,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, HOLY FAMILY H.S., PARAMPUZHA, KOTTAYAM, GOVT.HSS CHENGALAM, KOTTAYAM.** **152. KUMARY R., RESOURCE TEACHER, NSS HSS KARAPUZHA, KOTTAYAM, DVV HSS KUMARANALLOOR, KOTTAYAM.** **153. PRAJETHA RAJ,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S.VECHOOR, ST.LITTLE THERESAS GIRLS H.S.S.VAIKOM, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **154. SUJATHA R., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S. VADAKKEKKARA, KOTTAYAM, GOVT.H.S.S.THOTTAKKAD, KOTTAYAM.** **155. JINCY ANDREWS,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S.PANAMATTOM, KOTTAYAM, ST.DOMANIC HSS, KANJIRAPPALLY, KOTTAYAM.** **156. SMITHA MOL M.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, MUSLIM H.S.S., ERATTUPETTA, KOTTAYAM GOVT.VHSS, THIDANADU, KOTTAYAM.** ## **157. MARY MATHEW, RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, SADANANDAPURAM, GVHSS, VETTIKULAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **158. GEETHA S., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS PATTARI, IVMVSS MANJAKALA.** **159. BEENA ROBIN A.J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS CHITHARA, KVHSS THADIKKADU.** **160. SREEKUMAR C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S. KUDAYATHOOR, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **161. JAINY P. THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S. PANICKAMKUDY, IDUKKI DISTRICT, ST. GEORGE HIGH SCHOOL, PARATHODE, IDUKKI.** **162. BEENA M. CHACKO,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S. RAJAKKAD, GOVT.H.S.S. VELLATHOOVAL, IDUKKI.** **163. DEEPTHIMOL C.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, IHEP G.H.S. KULAMAVU, NSSHSS MANAKKAD, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **164. GRACY E.G.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHS KALLARKUTTY, SAHSS KARIMKUNNAM, IDUKKI DISTRCIT.** **165. JISHA THOMAS,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, S.G.H.S. KALAYANTHANI, KALAYANTHANI P.O., IDUKKI DISTRICT, G.H.S.POOCHAPRA POOCHAPRA P.O., IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **166. SHERLY THOMAS,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS, THATTAKUZHA, THATTAKUZHA P.O., IDUKKI DIST., SGHS UDUMBANNOOR, UDUMBANNOOR PO, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **167. NISHA JACOB, RESOURCE TEACHER, SMHSS ARAKULAM, ST.THOMAS H.S. THUDANGANADU, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **168. SANGEETHA MOHAN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.T.H.S.S. PERINGASSERRY, THODUPUZHA, IDUKKI DIST., S.J.H.S.S. KARIMANNOOR, THODUPUZHA, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **169. LAILA T.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS, DEVIYAR COLONY, VALARA ADIMALY, IDUKKI, SNDPVHSS, ADIMALY, IDUKKI.** **170. SHIGI GEORGE, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S., ADIMALI, SMHSS KALIYAR IDUKKI DISTRCIT.** **171. SUNITHA GEORGE, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. HIGH SCHOOL, MUTTOM, SRHS PAYNKULAM.** **172. SHANTYMOL THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS MANIYARANKUDY, GHS KANJIKUZHY.** **173. SUNI N., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS VAZHATHOPE, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **174. REGIN MATHEW, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. HIGH SECONDARY SCHOOL, THODUPUZHA, SGHSS, MUTHALAKODAM, THODUPUZHA.** **175. REMYA T.R., RESOURCE TEACHER, SHGHS MUTHALAKODAM, MKNMHS, KUMARAMANGALAM.** **176. JOICE RAJU, RESOURCE TEACHER, P.H.S.VANDIPERIYAR & FHS MLAMALA.** **177. MARYKUTTY AUGUSTINE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GTHSS POOMALA, SGHS KALLANICKAL.** **178. BINCY THOMAS,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GOVT.VOCATIONAL HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, THODUPUZHA, SNMVHSS VANNAPPURAM.** **179. JAMUNA MATHEW, RESOURCE TEACHER GHSS MULLARINGAD & SMHS KODIKULAM.** **180. JOJEENA JOSE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, M.G.M.H.S.S. THIRUVALLA, BALIKAMADOM H.S.S., THIRUVALLA.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **181. DEEPAMOL C.V.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GMHSS, PALAKUZHA, INFANT JESUS H.S. VAZHAKULAM.** **182. JAIN P.PAUL,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS OORAMANA & EBENEZER H.S. VEETTOOR.** **183. MINI K.SCARIA, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.V.H.S.S.MANEED, ST.SEBASTIAN'S HIGH SCHOOL, ANICADU.** **184. ANEESH S.L., RSOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS ARANMULA, PATHANAMTHITTA, GHS KOZHENCHERRY, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **185. ANILA ABRAHAM, RESOURCE TEACHER, S.B.H.SS. VENNIKULAM, PATHANAMTHITTA, N.SS.H.S.S. KUNNAMTHANAM, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **186. SREELATHA.L., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S. KONNI.** **187.** ## **LIJA JOSUKUTTY,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOHN'S H.S.S.ERAVIPOROOR, GVHSS, PURAMATTOM.** **188. SANDHYA.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, NHS PRAMADOM, PATHANAMTHITTA, GVHSS KAIPATTOOR, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT.** **189. JAYAMALINI.T., RESOURCE TEACHER, JMPHS MALAYALAPUZHA RVHSS, KONNI.** **190. SABITHA P.K., RESOURCE TEAHCER, GOVT.H.S.S.& V.H.S.S. THYCAVU, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **191. SARIKA P.T., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.S.AYROOR, SVHS, PULLAD.** **192. SOBHA NARAYANAN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.BOYS H.S.S. ADOOR, N.S.S.G.H.S., PANDALAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **193. DAISY MOLE. T.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, M.T.H.S.CHANNAPETTA, NGPMHS VENCHEMPU, KOLLAM DISTRICT.** **194. SUBAITHA.P.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, KNM GOVT. H.S.KAVIYOOR, MMAHS MARAMON, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT.** **195. SINI S.NAIR, RESOURCE TEAHCER, GHSS, MANCODE, SNVHSS, ANGADICAL SOUTH, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **196. SHEEJAMOL A.R., RESOPURCE TEACHER, ST. ALOYSIUS H.SS. ATHIRAMPUZHA AMRUTHA HJ.S MOOLAVATTOM, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **197. SOBHANA J., RESOURCE TEACHER CVKMHSS EAST KALLADA, GHSS MANGAD, KOLLAM.** **198. JABIR E., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS ERAVIPURAM, THATTAMALA KOTTAPURAM H.S PARAVUR.** **199. MINIMOL.M, RESPURCE TEACHER, GOVT. GIRLS H.S CHAVARA MSHSS MYNAGAPPALLY.** **200. SHEELA MATHEW,** - **RESPURCE TEACHER, GHSS SASTHAMCOTTA JMHS SASTHAMCOTTA** **201. DIVYA VIJAY. J., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KOICKAL, KOLLAM TKDM GVHSS, KOLLAM.** **202. USHA. J,** - **REESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PALLIMON, KOLLAM.** **203. KRISHNAKUMARI S, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT V;H.S.S. KOTTAMKULANGAR** **204. BEENA KUMARY L, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. M.G.H.S.S., CHADAYAMANGALAM CPHSS, KUTTIKKADU.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **205. BINBDU S,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.SS. ANCHALUMMOOD, MGDBHS, KUNDARA.** **206. SUNITHA SATHEESH, RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT LVHS, KADAPPA, MYNAGAPPALLY AV GOVT HS FOR BOYS, THAZHAVA, KOLLAM.** **207. SEMA.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. VELLMANAL, H.S FOR GIRLS KARUNAGAPPALLY.** **208. AGNIJA P.R.S,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,AGSS AYYANKOIKAL, BHS, THEVALAKARA, KOLLAM DISTRICT.** **209.** ## **SUJA.S,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,GOVT. H.S.S VALLIKKUZHY.** **210. SAJINA.A., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PORUVAZHY, GHSS, SOORANAD, KOLLAM.** **211. JAYA.R,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT H.S.S. KARUNAGAPPALLY, GOVT. H.S.S. KULASEKHARAPURAM, KOLLAM.** **212. SHALAT JOHN, RESOURCE TEACHER, SBVS GHSS, PONMANAMANAYIL, SVPMHS, VADAKKUMTHALA, KOLLAM.** **213. DIVYA P, RESOURCE TEACHER,BHSS KARUMAGAPPALLY, SIVARAM NSS HSS KARIKODE.** **214. AJAYA MERARD,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER,PANCHAYAT HIGH SCHOOL, KULAMEDE, GHSS., THENGENAM PATHANAMTHITTA.** **215. DHANYA C.V, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVERNMENT HIGH SCHOOL, NARAGANAM, PATHANAMTHITTA, SVHS PONGALADY, ADOOR.** **216. DORA C., RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS ONALLOOR, PATHANAMTHITTA, MGHSS, THUMPAMON, PATHANAMTHITTA.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **217. BINDU A.V.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GOVERNMENT V.H.S.S KALANJOOR, PATHANAMTHITTA DISTRICT.** **218. JESSYMOL C.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GVHSS, VADAKKEDATHUCAVU, GHS KIZHAKKUPURAM, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **219. SOBHA SADAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS KOODAL, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **220. RESMI G.S., RESOUCE TEACHER, TMGHSS PERINGANADU, EVHSS ELAMANNOOR, ADOOR, PATHANAMTHITTA - 691 524.** **221. KALAKUMARI S., RESOUCE TEACHER, GOVERNMENT HS MAROOR, PATHANAMTHITTA, PGMGHS PARAKODE, PATHANAMTHITTA.** **222. NISHA NAIR, RESOUCE TEACHER, KODUMON HIGH SCHOOL, KODUMON, BSSBHS, PANDALAM, PATHANAMTHITTA - 689 501.** **223. SANTHAKUMAR AMMA S.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GOVERNMENT H.S, NEDUMPROM, DBHSS, THIRUVALLA, PATHANAMTHITTA - 689 101.** **224. RADHALAKSHMI C., RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS PATTAMBI, MELE PATTAMBI, PALAKKAD - 679 303.** **225. ELSY CHAKKO, RESOUCE TEACHER, GMHS CHEERAL, GHS CHENAD, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **226. SEENA AUGUSTINE, RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS KARTIKULAM, GHSS, KOILERY, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **227. RAJANI C.R.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER,GHSS PONKUNNAM, GHHSS, RAMAVARMAPURAM, THRISSUR -680 631.** **228. BINDU C.R., RESOUCE TEACHER, GMHSS NADAVARAMA, LBSMHSS AVITTATHUR, THRISSUR - 680 683.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **229. BASHEER THOTTASSERY, RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS MUTHUVALLUR, UPKMMHSS PUTHURPALLIKKAL, MALAPPURAM - 673 636.** **230. ASHIK MANOMOHANAN, RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS KUTTIPURAM, CBHSS VALLIKUNNU, MALAPPURAM - 673 314.** **231. MINCY BABU, RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS SIVANKUNNU, MUVATTUPUZHA, SNDPHSS MUVATTUPUZHA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **232. ASHA MANUEL, RESOUCE TEACHER, GHS POIKA, VADATTUPARA, SSHSS KEERAMPARA, ERNAKULAM - 686 681.** **233. SHANTY.P.T., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. PATHINARAMKANDAM, G.H.S.S. THOPRAMKUDY, IDUKKI-685 609.** **234. SHINY JACOB, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. NEDUMKANDAM, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **235. BINDHU N.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. CENTRAL CALCATHY, ST. SEBASTIANS H.S.S.PALLURUTHY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **236. JILY JOY P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.G.H.S.S.PERUMBAVOOR, JAYAKERALAM H.S.S. PULLUVAZHY, ERNAKULAM-683 541.** **237. MINIMOLE T.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, L.F.H.S.OONNUKAL, GVHSS, NERIAMANGALAM, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **238. KHADEEJA BEEVI V.N.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOHN'S H.S.S.KAVALANGAD, F.T.M.H.S.S. PUTHUPPADY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **239. SREEDEVI.K.N., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.ATHANICKAL, MANNATHOOR, ST.AUGUSTINE'S G.H.S.S. MUVATTUPUZHA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **240. DEEPTHI DOMINIC,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.M.H.S.S. CHERUVATTOOR, M.K.H.S.S.VENGOOR.** **241. RANI P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. MAMMALASSERY. T.T.V.H.S.S. MUVATTUPUZHA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **242. KAVITHA JOHN, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. PEZHAKKAPPILLY, ERNAKULAM-686 673.** **243. LEKHA.P.G., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.ELAMAKKARA, S.D.P.Y.G.V.H.S.S. PALLURUTHY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT** **244. ANJU N.B., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.PANAYAPILLY, CKCHGS PONNURUNNY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **245. JINI JOSEPH, RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOSEPH'S G.H.S. KARUKUTTY, ERNAKULAM-683 576.** **246. JILBY JOSEPH. P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S.ALUVA, M.A.H.S. THURAVOOR.** **247. GRACY. P.M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.NAMAKUZHY, MULAKULAM NORTH P.O. PIVAVOM, ST.JOSEPH'S H.S.PIRAVOM-686 664.** **248. JILSAMMA JOSEPH, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.CHAVASSERRY, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **249. SINDHU PAVIANOSE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, S.H.O.H.S. MOOKKANNOOR, G.H.S.S. CHENGAMANAD, ERNAKULAM-683 578.** **250. LISSY K.M., RESOURCE TEACHER, P.G.H.S.S. CHENDAMANGALAM, ERNAKULAM-683 512.** **251. SOUMYA UMMACHAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S SOUTH VAZHAKKULAM, N.S.S.G.H.S MANICKAMANGALAM, ERNAKULAM- 683 579.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **252. REENA VARGHESE, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S. PULIYANAM, N.S.S.H.S.S. PARAKKADAVU, ERNAKULAM-683 579.** **253. SAJITHA M.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S MOOKKANNOOR, HOLY FAMILY SCHOOL, ANGAMALY.** **254. KOCHURANI P.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. ODAKKALI, ASRAM H.SS PERUMBAVOOR, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** ## **PRASANNA RAJAN,** **255. PRASANNA RAJAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, S.N.D.P.H.S NEELESWARAM, G.H.S MUDICKAL, ERNAKULAM- 683 547.** **256. SIYA P.J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S MUPPATHADAM, HOLY GHOST CCGHSS THOTTAKATTUKARA, ERNAKULAM- 683 108.** **257. SHINY THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S CHERANALLOOR, M.G.M.H.S.S KURUPPAMPADY, ERNAKULAM -683 545.** **258. SIMI PAUL, RESOURCE TEACHER, M.B.H.S.S KOTHAMANGALAM, G.H.S.S. CHATHAMATTOM, ERNAKULAM- 686 671.** **259. LIGI THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S PERUMBAVOOR, S.N.H.S.S. OKKAL, ERNAKULAM -683 550.** **260. MINI JOY,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S PUTHIYAKAVU VADAKKEKARA S.N.M.H.S.S. MOOTHAKUNNAM, ERNAKULAM 683 516.** ## **261. MANJU VARGHESE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, C.G.H.S.S TRIPUNITHURA, ST. MARYS HIGH SCHOOL, KANDANAD, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **262. SMITHA M.NAIR, RESOURCE TEACHER, M.T SEMINARY HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, KOTTAYAM.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **263. MARY FIJI,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER G.V.H.S.S. KAITHARAM, N.PARAVOOR, S.N.V.SKT.H.S.S N.PRAVOOR, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **264. DEEPA JOSE, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.B.H.S.S. MANJERI, H.G.S.S. KARAKKUNNU, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **265. SREEKALA. S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S CHAVARA, G.H.S.S WEST KOLLAM, KOLLAM DISTRICT.** **266. IBY J.VEVUKATT, RESOURCE TEACHER, RVUHS CHERAI, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **267. JITHA JOSE P., RESOURCE TEACHER, BVHS, NAYARAMBALAM, GHSS, ELANKUNNAPUZHA, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **268. LIMI DAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. VHSS, IRINGOLE, PERUMBAVOOR, ERNAKULAM-683 48.** **269. SINDHU P.G., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS THRIKKAKARA, GHSS EDAPPALLY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT.** **270. GRACY C.F., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS AYYANTHOLE, MTGHSS, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **271. SHINY C.PETER, RESOURCE TEACHER, H.S.THIRUVALAYANNUR, KALLUR P.O., VADAKKEKAD, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **272. RAKHI P.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.FISHERIES HSS, NATTIKA, S.N.TRUST, HSS NATTIKA, THRISSUR-680 566.** **273. SIMI SATHIAN M., RESOURCE TEACHER, SMTGHSS CHELAKKARA, GHSS PANJAL, THRISSUR-679 531.** **274. SALI P.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, SDVHSS PERAMANGALAM, THRISSUR DISTRICT, MTHS CHELAKKATTUKARA, KURIACHIRA P.O., THRISSUR DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **275. JALAJA P.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GFVHSS KAIPAMANGALAM, THRISSUR DISTRICT, AIHSS PADOOR, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **276. DASEY C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PAZHAYANNUR, GVHSS, THIRUVILLAMALA, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **277. JOLY P.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, VPMSNDPHSS KAZHIMBRAM, GVHSS, THALIKULAM.** **278. SHEELA K.S.** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, SARVODAYAM VHSS, ARYAMPADAM, P.O.MUNDATHICODE, THRISSUR, VRAMHSS, P.O.BRAHMAKULAM, THAIKKAD SOUTH, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **279. SINI R.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, MGMGHSS NAYATHODE, ANGAMALY, ERNAKULAM, DDSHS KARIMPADAM, PARAVUR, ERNAKULAM.** **280. RAJITHA P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS KOONATHARA, KOONATHARA P.O., VANIYAMKULAM, HSS CHALAVARA, CHALAVARA P.O., KAYILIAD, PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **281. SREEJAKUMARI C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, THIRUVANVANDOOR P.O., CHENGANNUR, SVHS P.O.ANDANAD, PANDANAD (N) P.O., CHENGANNUR.** **282. ROJA G.NATH, RESOURCE TEACHER, GGHSS PEROORKADA & GVHSS PEROORKADA & GVHSS PETTA, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-24.** **283. RUBY CHALAKKEL,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.N.H.S.S. KIZHUPPILLIKARA S.N.G.S.H.S. KARAMUCK, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **284. MINIMOL THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOHN'S H.S.S. MATTOM, MAHATMA GIRLS H.S.CHENNITHALA, MAVELIKKARA.** **285. SHEEJA EVANS, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. MODEL GIRLS H.S.S, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-4.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **286. SHUBHAJA KUMARI R.T.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. MODEL H.S.S. FOR GIRLS, PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-4.** **287. GEETHA S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.MRY'S H.S.S. PATTOM, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-4.** **288. SHEEBA JOSEPH,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KALLAR, MUNDIYERUMA, IDUKKI DISTRICT.** **289. SALLY MARIAM JOHN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GRSRVHSS VELUR, SREEKRISHNA H.S.S. GURUVAYOOR, THRISSUR-1.** **290. SALMA K.B.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S. ERUMAPETTY, THRISSUR-680 584.** **291. RIJI T.J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KADIKKAD, G.H.S.S. KOCHANNUR, THRISSUR-679 562.** **292. SREEJA K.G., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, CHALLISSERY, KPSMMJHS, VARODE, PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **293. SHREEKALA KRISHNANKUTY NAIR, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. OTAPALAM EAST, SPTBSHSS ADAKAPUTHUR PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **294. LIJO M.J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. CHERPU, THRISSUR, S.N.G.H.S. KANIMANGALAM, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **295. THRESSIA K.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER VIVEKODAYAM GIRLS HIGH SCHOOL THRISSUR, VIVEKODAYAM BOYS HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, THRISSUR.** **296. ANCY ANTO C., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. MODEL H.S.S. FOR BOYS, THRISSUR.** **297. MOLY P.C., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. ANCHERY, THRISSUR, T.P.S.H.S.S. TRIKKUR, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **298. THERESA C.J.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.M.V.H.S.S FOR GIRLS, THRISSUR.** **299. SANGEETHA C.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. PUTHUR, CHALDEAN SYRIAN H.S.S. THRISSUR.** **300. SHEEJA V.L., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. WADAKKANCHERRY, G.H.S. THAYYUR, THRISSUR-680 584.** **301. IMELDA T., RESOURCE TEACHER, V.V.H.S.S. THAMARAKULAM, VHSS, CHATHIYRA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **302. NISHAMOL. M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, SDVHSS FOR BOYS ALAPPUZHA.** **303. BANAZIR BANOO. A., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.MUHAMMEDAMN BOYS H.S.S ALAPPURAZHA ARAVIKAD HIGH SCHOOL PUNNPRA, ALAPPUZHA.** **304. JILY MOL, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.GHSS ALAPPUZHA KKKPM HGHSS AMBALAPPUZHA ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **305. SUNITHA P.S., RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.H.S.SKALAVOOR ABKVHSS MUHAMMA ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **306. LATHA T.K.,** - **RESOURCE TACHER, SCSHS VALAMANGALAM THURAVOOR HSS KANDAMANGALAM ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **307. ANITHA N.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS CHERTHALA SOPUTH GHS KANICHUKULANGARA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **308. SREEDEVI J.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT.GIRLS HIGH SCHOOL KAYAMKULAM NRPMHSS KAYAMKULAM, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **309. RESMI BHASKAR,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S PIYYANALLOOR T.V.M.H.S VETTIYAR, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **310. SMITHA LAL,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER, SCUGVHSS PATTANAKAD VHSS KANICHUKULANGARA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **311. VIJAYALEKSHMI K.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER ST.MARY'S GHS CHERTHALA HOLY FAMILY H.S.S CHERTHALA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **312. REMYA P.RADHAKRISHNAN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER TDHSS THURAVOOR SMSJHS THYKATTUCHERRY, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT.** **313. HELEN SOPHIA,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER G.G.H.S WADAKANCHERRY GHSS MACHAD, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **314. RINCY K.S.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, SHCGHSS CHALKUDY DBGHS KODAKARA, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **315. GIGI V.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER GHS VIJAYARAGHAVAPURAM PSHS THIRUMUDIKUNNU, THRISSUR DISTRICT.** **316. JASMIN P.A., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KARUPADANNA SNHSS, IRINJALAKUDA.** **317. NITHA BHARATHAN ,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER TDHS ALAPPUZHA GOVT VHSS ARAYAD, ALAPPUZHA.** **318. SMITHA KUMARY R.S., RESOURCE TEACHER MARTHOMA HIGH SCHOOL VALAKOM KOTTARAKARA KOLLAM ST.JOHN'S VHSS UMMANNOOR KOTTARAKKARA, KOLLAM.** **319. SUHARA P.K., RESOURCE TEACHER GHSS MEDICAL COLLEGE CAMPUS GHSS AZCHAVATTOM, KOZHIKODE.** **320. ESTYMOL M.THAMBI, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S.PARAYANCHERRY, KOZHIKODE, GHS FOR BOYS PARAYANCHERRY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **321. MEENA K.M., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHS KINASSERRY, KOZHIKODE, PHS PANTHEERAMKAVU, KOZHIKODE.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **322. AMBILI M.K.,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS NAYARKUZHI, MOKKAM HIGH SCHOOL, KOZHIKODE.** **323. SHABEERA K.T., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KOLATHUR K.H.S.KUTTAMPOOR, KOZHIKODE.** **324. AFSATH P.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS PAYYANAKKAL, MMVHSS PARUPPIL KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **325. SHIDHA SUDHARMAN K., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS KODUVALLY, MJHSS ELETTIL, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **326. UMMUHARIFFA A.M., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PARAMBIL BAZAR, MARKAZ H.S.S BOYA KARANTHUR, KOZHIKODE.** **327. SHAMEENA T., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS SIVAPURAM, AMHSS POOVAMBAYIL, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **328. SINDHU K., RESOURCE TEACHER, GMVHSS KOYILANDY, AJJMHSS CHANGHANGOTNADA, KOZHIKODE.** **329. UMAIBANU P.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHS MEENCHANTHA, JDT ISLAM H.S.S VELLINADUKKUNNU, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **330. NISHA C., RESOURCE TEACHER, GVHSS (GIRLS) NADAKKAVU PVSHSS ERANHIKKAL, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **331. REENA.P.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, GHSS, BEYPORE, CMHSS MANNAR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **332. SREELATHA V.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, PTMHS KODIYATHUR, MARKOZ GHS KARANTHUR, KOZHIKODE.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **333. SAMEENA.P.,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS PERINGOLAM, GGMGHSS CHALAPPURAM, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **334. RAIHANATH V., RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS MAVOOR, GGBHS CHALAPPURAM, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **335. K.JAYASREE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS, PAYAMBRA, GHSSKARUVANPOYIL, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **336. DEEPTHI M.K., RESOURCE TEACHER,** - **GGVHS FEROKE, SAVIO H.S.S DEVAGIRI M.C KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **337. SALMATH K.K.,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER,** - **A.R.NAGAR, H.S.CHENDAPPURAGE,** - **M.V.H.S.S.ARIYALLUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **338. SHEEJA P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.KUTTIKKATTUR, EMSGHS PERUMANNA, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **339. NISHAD K.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, CHAKKALAKKAL H.S.S. MADAVOOR G.G.S.S.NARIKKUNI, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **340. SHEENA M.L.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GHSS NEELESHWAR, M.K.H.M.M.O.V.H.S.S (GIRLS)MUKKAM, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **341. SUJA GEORGE,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, F.M.H.S.S.KOOMBARA, G.G.H.S.S. BALUSSERRY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **342. LINTA JOHN,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, S.H.H.S.S.THIRUVAMBAD G.H.S.S.POONUR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **343. PREETHA S., RESOURCE TEACHER, K.H.S.S.KUNNAMANGALAM G.H.S.S.PANNOR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **344. SIJA B.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, N.H.S.S.NOCHAD, KOZHIKODE.** **345. AMBILI RAVINDRAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S.KALLAYI, S.P.B.H.S.S.RAMANATTUKARA, KOZHIKODE.** **346. SANDHYA RAVINDRAN V., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S.BALUSSERRY ST.MARY'S H.S.KOODATHAI, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **347. P.K.GIRIJA, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. MEPPAYUR K.P.M.S.M.H.S.S. ARIKKULAM, KOZHIKODE.** **348. USHA K.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, J.N.M.G.H.S.S. PUTHUPPANAM B.T.M.H.S.S. THURAYUR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **349. SHAJI SEBASTIAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.KUTTIADY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **350. ANITHA M.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.VATAKARA, MEMUNDA H.S.S.VATAKARA, KOZHIKODE.** **351. RAJITHA POOKKANDIYIL,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, K.K.M.G.V.H.S.S. ORKKATTERI S.N.S.S.THIRUVALLUR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **352. SAJITHA MAKKANARIKUNIYIL, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H, S.S.PAYYOLI, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **353. LINCY B.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S.MADAPPALLY R.A.C.H.S.S.KADAMERI, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **354. NISHIDA K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.CHORODE VADAKKUMPAD H.S.S.PALERI, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **355. JESNA P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, T.H.S.S.THIRUVANGUR P.H.S.S. POYILKKAVU, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **356. JUMANA A.K.,** ## **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOSEPH H S S KODANCHERRY, PAVANDOOR H S S PAVANDOOR, KOZHIKODE.** **357. ANITHA V.C., RESOURCE TEACHER, G H S S KALLACHI, REHMANIA H S S AAYANCHERRY, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **358. JAYA. M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G V H S S ATHOLI, C K G M H S S CHINGAPURAM, KOZHIKODE.** **359. RESHEEDA P.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, MODEL G H S S KOZHIKODE, N G O QUARTERS G H S, KOZHIKODE.** **360. KOUSIYA K.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G G H S S QUILANDY, NADUVANNUR H S S VAKAYADU, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **361. SOBIN MATHEW,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST JOSEPHS H S PERAVOOR, BEMP H S S THALASSERRY, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **362. RATHEESH M.G.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G V H S S CHIRAKKARA, G H S S KOTTAYAM MALABAR, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **363. MUBARAKKA. M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G H S S POOKKOTTUMPADAM, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **364.** ## **HASEENA POZHATH,** - **RESOUCE TEACHER, G H S S MARANCHERRY, G H S S VELIYANCODE, MALAPPURAM.** **365. NASEEMA P.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G H S S EDAPPAL, G H S S THRIKKAVU, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **366. BABITHA. K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G G V H S S VENGARA, G V H S S VENGARA, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** ## **367. DEEPA. A.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G V H S S (FOR GIRLS)TIRUR, P P T M Y H S S CHERUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **368. RETHNAKUMARI. C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, S N M H S S PARAPPANANGADI, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **369. GEETHA KOTHAYIL, RESOURCE TEACHER, G H S S THIRURANGADI, M H S S MUNNIYUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **370. VISALA A.N., RESOURCE TEACHER, G M H S S CALICUT UNIVERSITY CAMPUS, G V H S S CHELARI, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **371. MINI. A.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, D G H S S TANUR, G H S S NIRAMARUDHUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **372. SABIRA KUNNATH,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G H S S PERUVALLUR, K H M H S S VALAKKULAM, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **373. SOUMYA K.M., RESOURCE TEACHER, ANJARAKANDY H.S.S. MAMBA** - **AZHIKKODE H.S. KANNUR DISTRICT.** **374. SREELEKHA M.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. PALAYAD G.G.H.S.S. THALASSERY, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **375. SHAJI KUMAR N., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. EDAYANNUR, G.H.S.S. MALUR, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **376. SINDHU M.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KAVUMBHAGAM RAJEEV GANDHI M.H.S.S., MOKERI, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **377. PREMALETHA PUTHUKKUDY, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. PALA G.H.S.S. MANATHANA, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **378. SARITHA P.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S. KODUVALLY G.G.H.S.S. THIRUVANGAD, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **379. JAYANTHI K.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, R.V.H.S.S. CHOKLI, R.K.H.S. OLAVILAM, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **380. BINDHU N, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. ULIKKAL, ST.THOMAS H.S.MANIKADAVU, KANNUR DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **381. SAPNA P., RESOURCE TEACHER, MARY LAND H.S.MADAMPAM G.H.S.S. KOYYAM, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **382. SIBY THOMAS, RESOURCE TEACHER, NIRMALA H.S.S. CHEMBERI** - **IRITTY H.S.S., KANNUR DISTRICT.** **383. SINDHU K., RESOURCE TEACHER, A.V.S.G.H.S.S. KARIVELLUR G.H.S.S. VELLUR, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **384. REMADEVI P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.V.H.S.S. CHERUKUNNU G.G.H.S.S. PAYYANNUR, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **385. VIDYA. K., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.B.H.S.S. CHERUKUNNU KKNPMGVHSS PARIYARAM, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **386. GAYATHIR. V., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. MATHIL, G.H.S.S. KANNADIPARAMBA, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **387. BABY JEESHMA. V., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.T.H.S.S. KANNUR G.H.S.S. THOTTADA, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **388. SARASWATHI M.S., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.S.V.H.S.S. BATHERY, G.H.S.S. ANAPPARA, WAYANAD.** **389. SUDHAMANI. A., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.A.G.H.S.S. CHALAPPURAM ZAMORIN'S H.S.S.THALI, KOZHIKODE DIST.** **390. MUMTHAZ. T., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. VAZHAKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **391. SHOBA K., RESOURCE TEACHER, S.H.M.G.V.H.S.S.EDAVANNA, G.H.S.S.IRUMBUZHI, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **392. RASIYA T., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KARUVARAKUNDU, G.H.S.S.PATTIKKADU, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **393. HAJARA T., RESOURCE TEACHER, M.S.P.H.S.S.MALAPPURAM, C.H.M.H.S.S. POOKOLATHUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **394. SULAIKHA M.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, I.O.H.S.S.EDAVANNA, G.V.H.S.S.PULLANOOR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **395. FASEELA K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S.KONDOTTY, CRESCENT H.S.OZHUKUR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **396. BUSHRA P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.KADUNGAPURAM, A.M.H.S.THIRURKKAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **397. REMA PANGINIKKOL, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.POOKKOTTUR, G.H.S.S. MANKADAPALLIPPURAM, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **398. SHEEBA M.P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.G.H.S.S.MANJERI, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **399. NAJMA K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S.OMANOOR, H.I.O.H.S. OLAVATTOM, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **400. ANNAMMA A.S., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S.VAKERI,** - **G.H.S.S. NEERVARAM, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **401. SHINCY P.G.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. PADINJARATHARA, G.V.H.S.S.MUNDERI, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **402. SINDHU P., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.MEENANGADI, G.H.S.S.PANANGADI, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **403. CHANDRIKA V.V., RESOURCE TEACHER, W.O.V.H.S.S.MUTTIL, WAYANAD DIST.** **404. JISHA BINDU M.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KANIYAMBETTA, H.H.S.S.THARIYODE, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **405. SHEEJA GEORGE, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.V.H.S.S.AMBALAVAYAL, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **406. SUNOBAI T.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.AREECODE, G.V.H.S.S.MAMBAD, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **407. SHEELA C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, S.O.H.S.AREECODE, C.H.M.K.M.H.S. KAVANOOR, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT.** **408. RUBEENA P.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, R.C.H.S. CHUNDALE, G.H.S.S.VYTHIRI, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **409. DEEPA C.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. MOOLANKAVU, G.H.S. ODAPPALLAM, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **410. SHEEJA PETER, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.VELLAMUNDA, G.H.S.THARUVANA, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **411. JOICY N.J., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. MANANTHAVADY, FR.G.K.M.H.S. KANIYARAM, WAYANAD DISTRICT.** **412. PHILOMINA JOSEPH, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KASARAGOD.** **413. REEMA JESINTA MONTEIRO K., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. BANGRA MANJESHWAR G.V.H.S.S. HEROOR MEEPRY, KASARAGOD.** **414. SHEEBA A.K., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.F.V.H.S.S.CHERUVATHUR, G.V.H.S.S.S. KANHANGAD, KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **415. SHALINI V.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. CHERKALA CENTRAL T.I.H.S.S. NAIMARMOOLA, KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **416. LAISA MANI,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KOTTODI, G.H.S.S. ATTENGANAM, KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **417. RAJANI P.U., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KAKKAT, KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **418. GIRIJA P.K.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. NADUVANNUR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **419. SAGITHA V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, PERAMBRA H.S.S. KOZHIKODE, G.H.S.S.AVIDANALLUR, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **420. NABEESA A.P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. KOKKALLUR, N.H.S.S. NANMINDA, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **421. NIMITHA K.U., RESOURCE TEACHER, M.P.S.G.V.H.S.S. BELLIKOTH, KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **422. ROSILY K.J., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.MATHAMANGALAM, ST.JOSEPH H.S.PULIKURUMBA, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **423. JESSY MICHAEL, RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. VAYAKKARA, MUTHEDATH H.S.S. TALIPARAMBA, KANNUR DISTRICT.** **424. LIJU P.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, M.K.H.M.M.O.H.S.S. MANASSERY, V.M.H.M.H.S.S. ANAYANKUNNU, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT.** **425. SUMA M.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S. HOSDURG, G.H.S.S. UDUMA KASARAGOD DISTRICT.** **426. RASEENA T.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, KADAVATHUR V.H.S.S., KARIYAD NAMBIAR'S H.S.S., KANNUR.** **427. JULIANA T.J., RESOURCE TEACHER, G.H.S.S.AZHIKODE, D I S GIRLS H.S.S.KANNUR CITY, KANNUR DIST.** **428. ANEY P.O., RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.MARY'S H.S. VALLAKAM, PADINJAREKKARA P.O. VAIKOM, KOTTAYAM-686 146.** **429. SOUMYA RAVEENDRAN, RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. TRIBAL H.S.S. KATTAPPANA, GOVT. TRIBAL H.S.S. MURUKATHUKUDY, IDUKKI DIST.** **430. VARSHA K.V.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, ST.JOSEPH H.S. PUNNATHURA, G.G.H.S. FOR GIRLS, ETTUMANOOR, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** **431. MOLLYKUTTY M.O.,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S. KARIPPUTHITTA, KOTTAYAM, CMS COLLEGE H.S.S. KOTTAYAM, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **432. RENJU THOMAS,** - **RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. V.H.S.S., THRUKOTHAMANGALAM, ST. GEORGE'S GOVT. V.H.S.S. PUTHUPPALLY, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** **433. REJANNY CHERIAN RESOURCE TEACHER, GOVT. H.S.S. AREEPARAMBA, G.H.S. MEENADOM, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT.** ## **BY ADV. SRI.KALEESWARAM RAJ.** ## **RESPONDENT(S):** ## **--------------------------** **1. STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL EDUCATION, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** **2. SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL WELFARE, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** **3. DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** **4. UNION OF INDIA, REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, MINISTRY OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT, NEW DELHI.** **R1 TO R3 BY GOVT. PLEADER SRI.NOUSHAD THOTTATHIL. R4 BY ADV. SRI.N. NAGARESH, ASST. S.G. OF INDIA.** **THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 30-06-2016, ALONG WITH WP(C).NO.25574 OF 2013 AND WP(C).NO.1181 OF 2014, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:** rs. ## **WP(C).No. 2470 of 2013 (G)** ## **APPENDIX** ## **PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS:-** **EXT.P1 COPY OF THE INTEGRATED EDUCATION FOR THE DISABLED CHILDREN (IEDC) SCHEME. EXT.P2 COPY OF THE CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEME OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION OF THE DISABLED AT SECONDARY STAGE (IEDSS). EXT.P3 COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 08/07/2005 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT. EXT.P4 COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 31/07/2006 ISSUED TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.** **EXT.P5 COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 07/02/2007.** **EXT.P6 COPIES OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDERS OF SOME OF THE PETITIONERS.** **EXT.P7 COPY OF THE IEDSS PROJECT.** **EXT.P8 COPY OF THE QUALIFICATION FOR APPOINTMENT OF SPECIAL TEACHER FOR ONE YEAR DIPLOMA.** **EXT.P9 COPY OF THE GOVERNMENT ORDER DATED 21/12/2012 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT OF ANDHRA PRADESH. EXT.P10 COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 19/02/2009 IN WP(C).NO.6771/2008 OF THE DELHI HIGH COURT. EXT.P11 COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 05/09/2012 IN WP(C).NO.4618/2011. EXT.P12 COPY OF THE QUESTION AND ANSWER DATED 13/12/2012. EXT.P13 COPY OF THE BOND. EXT.P14 COPY OF THE APPLICATION FOR THE POST RESOURCE TEACHER (IEDSS) 2012-2013 TOGETHER WITH INSTRUCTIONS. EXT.P15 COPY OF THE PRESS NOTE. EXT.P16 COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION SUBMITTED BY THE 1ST PETITIONER BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT WITH COPY TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.** **RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS:NIL.** **//TRUE COPY//** ## **P.S. TO JUDGE** rs. ## **A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE, J.** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ # **W.P.(C).Nos.2470/2013, 25574/2013 & 1181/2014** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Dated this the 30[th] Day of June, 2016 ## **J U D G M E N T** These three writ petitions are filed by Resource Teachers appointed in Government schools/aided schools in the State based on contract for the reliefs related to regularisation of their service as well as for parity in pay scale and other service benefits along with regular teachers in the State. 2. W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013 is filed by 433 teachers, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 is filed by four teachers and W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014 is filed by 11 teachers working in Government and aided schools. All these teachers have put at least 2 to 15 years of service in the respective schools. ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013** **& W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:2:-** 3. Before proceeding to consider the crux of the issue, it is appropriate to refer the background of special education in the State. The Central Government formulated a scheme called Integrated Education for the Disabled Children (IEDC). This scheme was first introduced in the year 1974. The scheme intends to subserve teaching of the disabled students. The State of Kerala appears to be first among the States to implement the scheme with 100% financial support of Government of India in the year 1974. The teachers were appointed purely on contract basis for an academic year. During the year 2001 onwards, the Resource Teachers were appointed by the District Panchayat concerned. The Government of India revived the IEDC Scheme with a new scheme, namely, Inclusive Education for Disabled at Secondary Stage (IEDSS) with effect from 01/04/2009. Qualification of the Resource Teachers was also fixed by the Ministry of Human Resources Development. Taking ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:3:-** note of the new qualification, the teachers who were not qualified as per the new scheme of IEDSS were terminated. These teachers were appointed by the District Panchayat. The qualified teachers are alone retained in the service. 4. The IEDSS Scheme implemented w.e.f 01/04/2009 is directly under the control of General Education Department. Therefore, the General Education Department through the Director of Public Instructions appointed Resource Teachers. However, nature of appointment continued to be contractual. They are terminated on 31st March of the academic year and are given reappointment after the summer vacation is over. This service break is actually taking note of closure of the schools for summer vacation. 5. As seen from the counter affidavit, there are around 500 teachers in the State engaged as Resource Teachers, and some of them are underqualified. The State Government has chosen to ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013** **& W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:4:-** retain them on contract basis essentially, based on the fact that the State is relying upon Central sponsorship for the fund under the IEDSS Scheme. 6. As per the new IEDSS Scheme launched in 2009-10, the prescribed qualifications for Resource Teachers are as follows: “i. Graduates with B.Ed (Special Education) or B.Ed.(General) with a 2-year Diploma in Special Education for classes IX and X ii. Post Graduates in relevant subject with B.Ed.(Special Education) or B.Ed. (General) with 2-year Diploma in Special Education for classes XI and XII.” 7. It is seen from the counter affidavit that from the academic year 2012-13 onwards, the salary of Resource Teachers was revised and enhanced to Rs.14,620/- per month plus Rs.400/- as special allowance per month for the fully qualified Resource Teachers. The Resource Teachers are not given the scale of pay of ordinary teachers as they are appointed on contract basis. The State ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013** **& W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:5:-** Government did not consider regularisation of the contract employees due to their engagement under the Centrally sponsored scheme. The scheme IEDSS is 100% centrally sponsored. 8. The two questions that arise for consideration in this writ petitions are, (i) whether Resource Teachers are entitled to absorption on account of their continuous service for a longer period and (ii) whether the Resource Teachers are entitled to a regular scale of pay. 9. The special education is a necessary component of education, and its emphasis is on inclusion. The disability of a child or that of a human being is an unavoidable option he had and not on account of any fault on his part. Those who had been endowed with all cognitive skills and ableness must commit to their fellow human beings in this universe, not by expressing sympathy but by taking steps for proper care and protection of those who are less fortunate. This process of special ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:6:-** education to the disabled, to those who are afflicted with myriad forms of defects, is to address the educational needs based on the disability, he or she possesses. The special teachers serve a critical role in program planning and implementing such plans. The disability of a child may not remain in a uniform pattern. The teacher identifies the students' problems and helps him or her to overcome it. The teacher designs lessons to plan to fit the need of the individual student. The mentoring is possible only through constant classroom observations. It is necessary for that process, to diagnose strength and weakness of the individual child. The rapport and link created between the teacher and individual student thus become inseparable for achieving the goal of inclusive education. The National Policy for Persons with Disabilities, 2006 formulated by Union Government envisions the empowerment of disabled **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:7:-** through education. Some of the salient features are as follows: ## “ **IV Education of Persons with Disabilities** 48...(i)Make schools (building, approaches, toilets, playgrounds, laboratories, libraries etc.) barrier free and accessible for all types of disability. (ii) Medium and method of teaching will be suitably adapted to the requirements of most disability conditions. ... (iv) Teaching/learning tools and aids such as educational toys, Braille/talking books, appropriate software etc. will be made available. Incentives will be given to expand facilities for setting up of general libraries, e-libraries, Braillelibraries and talking books libraries, resource rooms etc. ... (viii) Parent-Teacher counseling and grievance redressal system will be set up in the schools. ... **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:8:-** (xii) Course curriculum and evaluation system for children with various disabilities shall be developed keeping in view their capabilities. Examination system will be modified to make it disabled friendly by exemptions such as learning mathematics, learning only one language, etc. Further, facilities like extra time, use of calculators, use of Clarke’s tables, scribes etc would be provided based on the requirement.” In National Policy on Education, 1986 as amended in **==> picture [433 x 13] intentionally omitted <==** referred as follows: “9.1 The status of the teacher reflects the socio-cultural ethos of a society; it is said that no people can rise above the level of its teachers. The Government and the community should endeavour to create conditions, which will help motivate and inspire teachers on constructive and creative lines. Teachers should have the freedom to innovate, to devise appropriate methods of communication and activities **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:9:-** relevant to the needs and capabilities of and the concerns of the community.” Thus, the teachers' role cannot be ignored in the process of imparting education, and they remain so integral to the objectives intended to be secured through that process. 10. In **Mohini Jain (Miss) v. State of Karnataka and others [(1992) 3 SCC 666]** , it was observed by the Hon'ble Supreme Court that: “'Right to life' is the compendious expression for all those rights which the courts must enforce because they are basic to the dignified enjoyment of life. It extends to the full range of conduct which the individual is free to pursue. The right to education flows directly from right to life. The right to life under Article 21 and the dignity of an individual cannot be assured unless it is accompanied by the right to education. The State Government is under an obligation to make endeavour to provide educational facilities at all levels to its citizens.” ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013** **& W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:10:-** 11. The right to education guaranteed under Article 14 of the Constitution would become a mirage if the role of the teacher is not emphasised in that process. The role of Resource Teachers stands on a higher pedestal while assimilating right of a disabled child under Article 21 A of the Constitution. The education is one of the constitutional goals of empowerment and providing equal opportunity in attaining such goal is the constitutional duty of the State. The Parliament in keeping this constitutional goal enacted the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation)Act, 1995 (hereinafter referred to as the “PWD” Act). Section 26 of Chapter V of the PWD Act provides that The appropriate Governments and the local authorities shall ensure that every child with a disability has access to free education in an appropriate environment till he attains the age of eighteen years. Under the Right of Children to ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:11:-** Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 the child has a right upto the age of fourteen years for free and compulsory education (see Section 3 of the above Act). Though, PWD Act has been enacted much before the insertion of Article 21A of the Constitution, nevertheless, the right referred in the PWD Act to a disabled child who studied upto the age of 18 years must be construed and considered as a fundamental right, as the Article 21A has to be understood as a species of the larger genus of the right to life referred under Article 21 of the Constitution. Thus, every disabled child has a fundamental right upto the age of 18 for a free and compulsory education. This fundamental right would become nugatory if it is not given adequate support through special education. The special education will become futile if the Resource Teachers engaged in are not in liaison with the child throughout his education. Unlike imparting education to the general students, the **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:12:-** special education emphasis on building a relationship and formulating needs of individual requirements of the child. The Constitutional obligation as above has determined the State to respect the child right by guaranteeing protection to Resource Teachers as they are not a separable link in the process of equal opportunities. The State, therefore, shall abstain from measures that might have a negative impact on the child with the disabilities. The focus of such education is not based on a mere academic curriculum but based on the requirement of the individual need of a child. Thus, permanency of the teachers in the job and its accountability in the service has become inevitable facets of special education. Though this aspect of regularisation has been concluded as above, from the angle of public interest, it does not mean Resource Teachers cannot accrue to it. The principles related to regularisation in the employment are theoretically propounded ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:13:-** underpinning the Constitutional values cherished in Articles 14 and 16. The public interest in the public employment is the criteria and not the length of service of the teachers alone. The adherence to the rule of law is the core of our Constitution. Besides legitimizing their claims by the length of service, the Court has to consider the rule of law upholding the public interest. 12. The Hon'ble Supreme Court had opined about the ill-effects of contract teachers in **Rattanlal** ## **& Ors Vs State of Haryana & Ors (AIR 1987 SC 478)** as follows: “These teachers who constitute the bulk of the educated unemployed are compelled to accept these jobs on an ad hoc basis with miserable conditions of service. The Government appears to be exploiting this situation. This is not a sound personnel policy. **It is bound to have serious repercussions on the educational institutions and the children studying there.** The policy of 'ad hocism' followed **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:14:-** by the State Government for a long period has led to the breach of Article 14 and Article 16 of the Constitution. Such a situation cannot be permitted to last any longer. It is needless to say that the State Government is expected to function as a model employer.” (emphasis supplied) 13. In **Sri Rabinarayanan Mohapatra v. State of Orissa & Ors ( AIR 1991 SC 1286),** it was held by the Hon’ble Supreme Court as follows: “In spite of repeated deprecations by this Court the practice continues to be followed by various State Governments in the country. Under the Constitution the State is committed to secure right to education for all citizens. Bulk of our population is yet illiterate. Till the time illiteracy is effaced from the country the resolution enshrined in the Preamble cannot be fulfilled. Education is the dire need of the country. There are neither enough schools nor teachers to teach. In security is writ large on the face of the teaching community because of nebulous and unsatisfactory conditions of ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:15:-** service. **In order to make the existing educational set up effective and efficient it is necessary to do away with adhocism in teaching appointments.** An appointment on 89 days basis with one day break which deprives a teacher of his salary for the period of summer vacation and other service benefits is wholly arbitrary grid suffers from the vice of discrimination.” (emphasis supplied) 14. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the **State of** **Karnataka v. Uma Devi (3) [(2006) 4 SCC 1]** has given necessary guidelines for regularisation of the employees. It was held as follows: “ **43.** Thus, it is clear that adherence to the rule of equality in public employment is a basic feature of our Constitution and since the rule of law is the core of our Constitution, a court would certainly be disabled from passing an order upholding a violation of Article 14 or in ordering the overlooking of the need to comply with the requirements of Article 14 read with Article 16 of the Constitution. Therefore, consistent with **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:16:-** the scheme for public employment, this Court while laying down the law, has necessarily to hold that unless the appointment is in terms of the relevant rules and after a proper competition among qualified persons, the same would not confer any right on the appointee. If it is a contractual appointment, the appointment comes to an end at the end of the contract, if it were an engagement or appointment on daily wages or casual basis, the same would come to an end when it is discontinued. Similarly, a temporary employee could not claim to be made permanent on the expiry of his term of appointment. It has also to be clarified that merely because a temporary employee or a casual wage worker is continued for a time beyond the term of his appointment, he would not be entitled to be absorbed in regular service or made permanent, merely on the strength of such continuance, if the original appointment was not made by following a due process of selection as envisaged by the relevant rules. It is not open to the court to prevent regular recruitment at the instance of temporary ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:17:-** employees whose period of employment has come to an end or of ad hoc employees who by the very nature of their appointment, do not acquire any right. The High Courts acting under Article 226 of the Constitution, should not ordinarily issue directions for absorption, regularisation, or permanent continuance unless the recruitment itself was made regularly and in terms of the constitutional scheme. Merely because an employee had continued under cover of an order of the court, which we have described as “litigious employment” in the earlier part of the judgment, he would not be entitled to any right to be absorbed or made permanent in the service. In fact, in such cases, the High Court may not be justified in issuing interim directions, since, after all, if ultimately the employee approaching it is found entitled to relief, it may be possible for it to mould the relief in such a manner that ultimately no prejudice will be caused to him, whereas an interim direction to continue his employment would hold up the regular procedure for selection or impose on the State the **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:18:-** burden of paying an employee who is really not required. The courts must be careful in ensuring that they do not interfere unduly with the economic arrangement of its affairs by the State or its instrumentalities or lend themselves the instruments to facilitate the bypassing of the constitutional and statutory mandates.” 15. In **State of Jharkhand and others v. Kamal Prasad and others [2014 (7) SCC 223]** the Hon'ble Supreme Court, after referring to Uma Devi's case ( _supra_ ) held as follows: “ **40.** We have heard the factual and legal contentions urged by the learned Senior Counsel for both the parties and carefully examined the findings and reasons recorded in the impugned judgment with reference to the evidence produced on behalf of the respondent employees. The evidence on record produced by the respondent employees would clearly go to show that they have been rendering services in the posts as ad hoc Engineers since 1987 and have been discharging their ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:19:-** services as permanent employees with the appellants. Additional 200 posts were created thereafter by the State Government of Bihar. However, the respondents continued in their services as ad hoc employees without any disciplinary proceedings against them which prove that they have been discharging services to their employers to their satisfaction. **41.** The learned Senior Counsel on behalf of the appellants have failed to show as to how the interim orders upon which he placed strong reliance are extended to the respondents which is not forthcoming except placing reliance upon the decision of this Court in _Amrit Lal Berry (supra)_ , without producing any record on behalf of both the State Governments of Bihar and Jharkhand to substantiate the contention that the interim orders obtained by the similarly placed employees in the writ petitions referred to supra were extended to the respondent employees to maintain parity though they have not obtained such interim orders from the High Court. Therefore, the learned Senior Counsel has failed to prove ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:20:-** that the respondents have failed to render continuous services to the appellants at least for ten years without the intervention of the orders of the court, the findings of fact recorded by the Division Bench of the High Court is based on record, hence the same cannot be termed as erroneous in law. In view of the categorical finding of fact on the relevant contentious issue that the respondent employees have continued in their service for more than 10 years continuously therefore, the legal principle laid down by this Court in _Umadevi (3) case_ at para 53 squarely applies to the present cases. The Division Bench of the High Court has rightly held that the respondent employees are entitled for the relief, the same cannot be interfered with by this Court.” 16. The question that would arise in this context is whether these Resource Teachers can be denied regularisation or absorption for the reason that the entire fund for special education is provided by the Central Government. As has been **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:21:-** adverted above, the State has an obligation even under the PWD Act to provide special education to the disabled children, and the disabled children have fundamental right upto the age of 18 for free and compulsory education. The State cannot shirk its responsibility towards special education by taking shelter regarding the source of fund to meet the obligations. Even without Central Fund, the State is obliged to provide special education to the disabled children upto the age of 18. As already emphasised, the special education becomes meaningless without the active role of Resource Teachers. In such situation, this Court is of the view that the Resource Teachers who have put more than 10 years of service as propounded in **Kamal** **Prasad's** case ( _supra_ ) would be entitled to regularisation provided they have sufficient qualification as prescribed. It is not in dispute regarding the method of appointment. It is made clear that only such teachers, who are appointed **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** **-:22:-** through a transparent procedure alone would be entitled to regularisation. 17. Next question is whether these Resource Teachers are entitled to a regular scale of pay in par with ordinary teachers in the State. The Resource Teachers are discharging same functions as of any ordinary teachers. In fact, they possess slightly higher qualification than those who have been appointed as ordinary teachers. They need a special qualification for teaching disabled students. The State in the counter affidavit has no case that the duties and functions of the Resource Teachers are totally different from that of ordinary teachers. The Division Bench of the Gujarat High Court had an occasion to consider a similar issue regarding pay in **Suo Muto & Others v.** ## **the Chief Secretary & Others [Spl.C.A.No.33 of 2005** **Suo Motu]** , by a detailed judgment dated 22/03/2013 held as follows: **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:23:-** “33. By depriving the special teachers of the regular benefits that are given to the other teachers, in our opinion, the State Government has violated Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India. From the nature of the duty performed by these teachers, we find that their duty is more onerous than that of the ordinary teachers and they are also required to visit more than one school for the purpose of performing their duty. From the materials placed before us, we find that number of disabled students which was in existence earlier, has increased a lot and may go on increasing.” 18. In National Policy on Education, 1992 the policy emphasised on pay and service conditions of teachers are as follows: “9.2 The methods of recruiting teachers will be reorganised to ensure merit, objectivity and conformity with spatial and functional requirements. The pay and service conditions of teachers have to be commensurate with their social and professional responsibilities and with the ## **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:24:-** need to attract talent to the profession. Efforts will be made to reach the desirable objective of uniform emoluments, service conditions and grievance-removal mechanisms for teachers throughout the country...” 19. This Court is also of the view that the teachers who are appointed as Resource Teachers in this State are also entitled to similar benefits, provided they possess all the prescribed qualifications. The Resource Teachers cannot be deprived of the legitimate benefit of regular pay and other monetary benefits including maternity leave and other leaves etc. as available to the ordinary teachers in the State. 20. In the light of the discussions as above, this Court is of the view that the State Government shall frame a scheme to regularise Resource Teachers, who have put more than 10 years of service and possess qualifications as prescribed. The Scheme also shall cover for payment of regular **W.P.(C).No.2470 of 2013, W.P.(C).No.25574 of 2013 & W.P.(C).No.1181 of 2014** ## **-:25:-** pay scale and to give service benefits as given to ordinary teachers in the State. Such a scheme shall be framed by the Government within a period of three months. The State shall give all benefits based on such scheme to eligible petitioners in these writ petitions without any further delay thereafter. Till such Scheme is framed, no qualified hands shall be terminated from the service. The writ petitions are disposed of as above. No costs. **Sd/A.MUHAMED MUSTAQUE, JUDGE** ms