SENTU SEKH and KAJOL SEKH v. STATE OF KERALA
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-08
- Court Decision / Holding
- Bail is allowed. The petitioners are to be released on bail on executing a bond of Rs. 2,00,000 with two solvent sureties each for Rs. 2,00,000 to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. They must offer local Thrissur sureties, appear before the Investigating Officer as required, cooperate with the investigation, not leave India without permission, and refrain from committing similar offences. The order also records that if violations occur, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail. The observations are strictly for this bail petition, and the court cites Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala as applicable precedent.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to petitioners with stated conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- SENTU SEKH
- KAJOL SEKH
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • VISHNU CHANDRAN
- • MUHAMMED NIYAS K.H.
Counsels for Respondents
- • SEENA C, PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application filed under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita by the petitioners Sentu Sekh and Kajol Sekh, accused in Crime No. 498/2025 of the West Circle Police Station, Thrissur, for alleged offences under Section 20(b)(ii)B of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 (NDPS Act). The prosecution contends that the petitioners were found in possession of 1.890 kg of ganja; the quantity is described as an intermediate quantity, and there is no criminal antecedent reported, though the petitioners are from West Bengal. The petitioners argue they have been in custody since 04.03.2025, are ready to abide by stringent conditions, and have offered local Thrissur sureties. The Public Prosecutor opposes bail but concedes the absence of antecedents and suggests that the petitioners’ origin from another state could be addressed by local sureties. The High Court reiterates the well-settled principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, citing Supreme Court and Kerala decisions, including Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement, Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India, Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement, and Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala. In light of the facts—no antecedents, intermediate quantity, custodial period—the Court allows bail with strict conditions. The order emphasizes that non-compliance can lead to cancellation of bail and clarifies that the observations are for deciding this petition only.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- If a case is made out for grant of bail, the Court cannot decline to grant bail.
- The basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same – bail should be granted to ensure fair trial.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Counsel for petitioners submitted that the accused have been in custody since 04.03.2025 and are willing to comply with stringent conditions. They are from West Bengal and have offered local Thrissur sureties. No criminal antecedents are reported. The quantity seized (1.890 kg of ganja) is an intermediate quantity, so the rigour under Section 37 NDPS is not applicable. Bail is the general rule; denial would undermine the right to a fair trial. If required, the Investigating Officer may seek cancellation of bail for future offences; the petitioners should be on strict conditions to facilitate trial.
Contentions of Respondents
Public Prosecutor opposed bail, noting the serious nature of the charge but concedes there are no reported antecedents. He observed the petitioners are from West Bengal and may not appear for trial, hence local Thrissur sureties were proposed as a mitigating measure. He accepted the absence of antecedents but emphasized the need to assess flight risk and the efficient conduct of the investigation while maintaining statutory safeguards.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited for the principle that bail is the rule and the refusal is the exception, supporting liberal bail in appropriate cases. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Quoted to reinforce that bail should be granted where warranted and that the 'bail is the rule' principle applies even with stringent statutory conditions. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Reiterates the established principle that bail should not be withheld in straightforward cases and that the judiciary should avoid unnecessary detention. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Cited to emphasize the applicability of the bail principle in the present case and to reinforce the settled view on bail. |
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