Savad V.P. vs B. Shaniba
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- K. Harilal
- C. S. Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2020-02-19
- Court Decision / Holding
- Ex-parte order in I.A.1529/2019 in O.P.No.720/2018 set aside; deposit of 1/4th of ornament value held to be onerous and set aside; Rs.10,000 costs to be paid to respondent within one month; upon payment, the ex-parte order shall stand set aside; parties to appear before the Family Court; Family Court to dispose of O.P.720/2018 within six months from payment.
- Final Disposition
- The original ex-parte order is set aside with directions to pay costs; the matter to be disposed expeditiously; the petitioner must appear as directed; ex-parte order to be set aside upon payment within the stipulated time; the Family Court to proceed with OP 720/2018 within six months of payment of costs.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Savad V.P.
Respondents
- B. Shaniba
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri R. Parthasarathy
- • Sri R. Rajesh V. Nair
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri C. P. Peethambaran
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a Division Bench judgment of the High Court of Kerala (Ernakulam) in OP (FC) No.60 of 2020, arising from OP No.720 of 2018 before the Family Court, Thalassery. The petitioner (Savad V.P.) challenges an order dated 03-01-2020 in I.A.1529/2019, which, while allowing the ex-parte decree to be set aside, directed the petitioner to deposit 1/4th of the value of gold ornaments as a condition. The petitioner contends that such a condition is onerous and beyond settled law, since he was abroad and could not execute a power of attorney to prosecute the application. The respondent argues that the petitioner has repeatedly avoided appearance and that the condition was intended to compel his presence and contest. The Court notes that the petitioner had previously been allowed to set aside an ex-parte decree on payment of Rs.3,000 as costs but failed to appear despite three postings. Relying on the Supreme Court’s decision in M/s. GMG Engineering Industries & Others v. M/s. ISSA Green Power Solution and Others (AIR 2015 SC 2675), the High Court held that onerous conditions cannot be imposed to set aside an ex-parte order. It set aside the 1/4th deposit condition and ordered Rs.10,000 as costs to be paid to the respondent. Upon payment within one month, the ex-parte order shall stand set aside, and the Family Court is directed to dispose of the original petition (OP 720/2018) within six months, with the petitioner appearing before the Family Court as required.”
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Unreasonably onerous conditions shall not be imposed while setting aside an ex-parte order (as per AIR 2015 SC 2675).
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Applicant contends that the condition to deposit 1/4th of the value of the gold ornaments while setting aside an ex-parte order is onerous and unwarranted, particularly since he was abroad and could not present a power of attorney; seeks to set aside the ex-parte decree and avoid the heavy deposit requirement; challenges lack of bonafides in proceeding.
Contentions of Respondents
Respondent contends that the petitioner has persistently avoided proceedings; the deposit condition was intended to compel presence and contest; justifies the order as a measure to secure attendance and a fair contest.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| GMG Engineering Industries & Others v. ISSA Green Power Solution & Others | AIR 2015 SC 2675 | Positive | The Supreme Court held that unreasonably and onerous conditions shall not be imposed while setting aside an ex-parte order, a principle applied by the Kerala High Court in this case. |
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