Santosh v. State of Kerala (Bail Application No. 5940 of 2020)
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2020-09-18
- Court Decision / Holding
- This bail application is allowed with stringent conditions. The petitioner shall be released on bail on a bond of Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties for similar amounts, shall appear before the Investigating Officer as required, shall not leave the jurisdiction of the Kilikolloor Police Station without court permission, shall not commit another offence, shall comply with COVID-19 distancing guidelines, shall not enter the Kilikolloor jurisdiction until final report is filed, and shall appear before the Investigating Officer every Monday at 10 a.m. until final report is filed. Violation of any condition can lead to cancellation of bail.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to the applicant Santosh with stringent conditions as detailed in the order.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Santosh
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam; Station House Officer, Kilikolloor Police Station, Kollam City, Kollam District
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri M. Kiranlal
- • Sri R. Rajesh (Varkala)
- • Sri Manu Ramachandran
- • Sri T.S. Sarath
- • Sri Sameer M. Nair
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri Renjith T.R., PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
The petitioner, Santosh, aged 31, is the accused in Crime No.1447/2020 of Kilikolloor Police Station, Kollam, facing offences under Sections 354A and 451 IPC and Sections 7 and 8 of the POCSO Act, 2012. The prosecution case is that on 17 July 2020 the petitioner allegedly trespassed into the de facto complainant’s house with sexual intent and touched the victim’s daughter; the mother filed a complaint on 18 July 2020. The petitioner approached this Court under Section 439 CrPC; previously the court disposed an order under Annexure-4 directing surrender, which occurred on 14 September 2020, followed by dismissal of a prior bail application by the lower court. The petitioner’s counsel contends that the maximum punishment under Section 8 POCSO is five years and seeks the benefit of a Full Bench decision of this Court; states willingness to comply with any conditions. The Public Prosecutor opposes bail, citing seriousness and the victim’s statement. The Court notes that only the non-bailable offence is Section 8 POCSO read with Section 7; other offences are bailable, interrogation is complete, and no custody motion is on record. In light of COVID-19 concerns and established bail jurisprudence, the Court grants bail with stringent conditions, including restrictions on entering jurisdictional limits and mandatory appearance before police on specified dates.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner’s counsel submitted that he had approached under Section 439 CrPC and surrendered as directed; he is entitled to bail given the maximum potential punishment under Section 8 POCSO is five years and subject to stringent conditions; emphasized readiness to comply with conditions and requested consideration of Full Bench precedent cited. The petitioner argued that most offences are bail-able and interrogation is already complete, with no custodial necessity.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor argued the offence is serious and the victim’s mother has given a statement; the accused was only recently arrested (14.09.2020). The State urged caution and opposed bail, highlighting the gravity of offences and potential risk to society and the victim.”
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020) | Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020 | Positive | Cited to justify social distancing and other salutary directives for prisons amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020 | W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020 | Positive | Quoted to support the court’s reference to relevant Full Bench guidance within the state court on COVID-19 related prison guidelines. |
| Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited for the bail jurisprudence principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception; foundational consideration in granting bail. |
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