Santosh Kumar S V v State of Kerala & ors
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Devan Ramachandran
- Judgment Date
- 2023-08-03
- Court Decision / Holding
- The writ petition is disposed of by confirming Ext.P11, i.e., the decision denying regularisation, but with liberty to the petitioners to approach the Government through proper representations for creation of posts and other reliefs. If such representations are submitted within one month from receipt of the judgment, they shall be considered per law as expeditiously as possible, but not later than four months from receipt. The Court clarifies that the entitlement to seek post-creation is not decided here and remains to be determined by Government.
- Final Disposition
- Writ petition disposed; Ext.P11 confirmed; liberty to file fresh representations for post-creation within prescribed time, with consideration per law
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Santosh Kumar S V
- S. Pramod
- Abraham Ulahanan
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- Kerala State Housing Board
- Housing Commissioner to the Government of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Kaleeswaram Raj
- • A. Aruna
- • Riya Raymol Iype
- • Maitreyi Sachidananda Hegde
Counsels for Respondents
- • Manoj Ramaswamy, SC, KSHB
- • T.K. Sajeev, SC
Case Synopsis & Summary
This writ petition challenges Ext.P11, an order of the Government rejecting the petitioners’ plea for regularisation in the Kerala State Housing Board (KSHB). The petitioners—Santosh Kumar S V, S. Pramod, and Abraham Ulahanan—allege they were initially engaged by KSHB on a contractual basis as lift operators and have served for over a decade (as supported by Exts. P1–P5). They contend that regularisation cannot be denied solely on the ground that the posts were not created or sanctioned, especially since salaries were paid by a Residents Association and the posts were effectively integral to building maintenance. They assert Ext.P11 is illegal and unconstitutional, and urge the Government to consider their representations for creating sanctioned posts and regularising their services. The respondents (State of Kerala, KSHB, and Housing Commissioner) submit that posts were neither created nor sanctioned, and that regularisation would establish an undesirable precedent; the KSHB contends it does not control posts without Government sanction. The learned Judge, after analyzing Ext.P11 and related materials, holds that the Government did not err in denying regularisation since the posts were not sanctioned for KSHB, referencing the Umadevi doctrine. However, the Court disposes the petition by confirming Ext.P11 while granting liberty to the petitioners to pursue fresh representations for post-creation within specified time limits, leaving entitlement open for Government decision.
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- State of Karnataka v. Umadevi, (2006) 4 SCC 1 – ten-year service precondition for regularisation
- Regularisation is not a vested right and requires sanctioned posts; creation of posts is a Government prerogative.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners’ counsel argued that they were initially engaged by KSHB on contract as lift operators (Ext.P1) and have served for more than a decade. Ext.P11’s rejection is challenged as illegal and unconstitutional because it denies regularisation on the ground of non-sanitised posts and because salary was paid by a Residents Association rather than KSHB. They contend that Ext.P11 misconstrues the factual arrangement (contractual postings since 1998–1999) and that the Government should consider fresh representations for post-creation. They request an order directing regularisation in accordance with law and for creation of sanctioned posts, asserting essential service continuity in lift operations.”,
Contentions of Respondents
The Government Pleader submitted that petitioners’ claim cannot succeed as the posts were neither created nor sanctioned by Government; KSHB cannot appoint staff without sanctioned posts; Ext.P11 is consistent with this position. The Standing Counsel for KSHB added that salaries were paid by the Residents Association and that fresh regularisation claims cannot be allowed without post creation. He claimed no further comments on Ext.P11’s validity and urged dismissal of the petition.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| State of Karnataka v. Umadevi | (2006) 4 SCC 1 | Positive | The judgment relies on the Umadevi doctrine to hold that regularisation requires meeting preconditions (e.g., ten-year service) and that withholding regularisation is justified where those preconditions are not satisfied. |
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