Saleena M. v. State of Kerala and Others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Raja Vijayaraghavan V
- Judgment Date
- 2022-06-03
- Court Decision / Holding
- Writ petition disposed of. The 1st respondent is directed to consider and pass orders on Exhibit P5 revision petition with notice to the petitioner and the 4th respondent, taking note of the law laid down in Suma Devi (supra). Orders to be passed within three months from receipt of the judgment. While considering representations, the Secretary to Government should treat the Manager as having executed the bond and ensure appointments from the list of protected teachers equal to the number of appointments approved during the ban period, subject to final orders of the Apex Court.
- Final Disposition
- Writ petition disposed of, with directions as noted above.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Saleena M.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Secretary to Government, General Education Department, Secretariat, Thiruvananthapuram
- Director of General Education, Thiruvananthapuram
- Assistant Educational Officer, Cherpulassery
- Manager, AMLP School, Karimpuza (Karimpuzha)
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Adv. George Abraham
Case Synopsis & Summary
This writ petition challenges Exhibit P1, an order denying approval for the appointment from 18.07.2008 to 31.05.2011 in AMLP School, Karimpuzha. The petitioner, Saleena M., was appointed as LPSA in an additional Division vacancy in 2008 for a newly created post. Relying on staff fixation orders (Exhibits P2 and P3) for 2008–09 and 2009–10, the petitioner contends that a post of LPSA existed. However, government Order 317/2005/G.Edn banned appointments to additional division vacancies. The ban was lifted by G.O.(P) 10/10/2010 with conditions, including a bond by managers ensuring that when vacancies arose, protected teachers equal to the number appointed during the ban would be appointed. Later, G.O. 199/2011/G.Edn approved the comprehensive teacher’s package for deployed/protected teachers; the petitioner’s appointment was then approved from 1.06.2011. The petitioner cites decisions directing courts to deem bonds executed and require equal appointments when bans are challenged. The Government Pleader argues that appointments in such vacancies must be apportioned 1:1 and that bonds should be executed. The court ultimately disposes of the petition, directing the 1st respondent to decide on the revision petition P5, treating the bond as executed, and ensuring appointments equal to those approved during the ban, within three months, subject to apex Court orders.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Deemed execution of bonds by managers (Suma Devi) and consequent obligation to make equal appointments
- 1:1 apportionment of appointments in additional division vacancies
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner states that she was appointed during the period when the ban was in force. Relying on Exhibits P2 and P3, staff fixation orders show a post in existence. She contends that under the law as interpreted in Suma Devi, bonds are deemed to be executed and the management would be obliged to make an equal number of appointments for vacancies created during the ban when such appointments are approved. She seeks approval from the date of appointment and directs that bond be treated as executed, with action taken accordingly.
Contentions of Respondents
The learned Government Pleader submitted that all appointments in additional division vacancies are liable to be apportioned in a 1:1 ratio; if the protected appointments under the ban were not made as per GO 10/10/2010, the Manager should execute a bond stating compliance. It was further submitted that some matters are pending before the Apex Court in related cases.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| State of Kerala and Ors. v. V.S. Suma Devi and Ors. | W.A.No.2111/2015 | Positive | Division Bench held that in cases of non-execution of bonds, bonds should be deemed executed and managers would be obliged to make an equal number of appointments when ban-period vacancies are approved. |
| Judgment in WPC No.23722/2019 | WPC No. 23722/2019 | Mentioned Only | Referenced as Exhibit P4; not discussed as authority in the final decision. |
Diagnostic Tool
Does this judgment govern your specific facts?
Don't risk relying on a distinguishable precedent. Enter your facts or proposition below. We will test it against Saleena M. v. State of Kerala and Others and instantly map out authorities that support, challenge, or govern your position.
Extracted Judgment Text
Exact text extracted from official judgment records.