High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeWrit Petition dismissed; no costs.

Sajimon T.N. v. District Collector, Painavu; District Supply Officer, Painavu; Jomon P. Joseph; Sibi Kurian; Rationing Inspector, Velliyaamattom Farkka

Case / Petition Number:WP(C).No. 29746 of 2004 (N)

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • K. Vinod Chandran
Judgment Date
2015-06-29
Court Decision / Holding
Writ Petition would stand dismissed. No costs.
Final Disposition
Writ Petition dismissed; no costs.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Sajimon T.N.

Respondents

  • The District Collector, Painavu, IDUKKI
  • The District Supply Officer, Painavu, IDUKKI
  • Jomon P. Joseph, Poovathinal House, Moolamattom
  • Sibi Kurian, Idavkkandathil, Moolamattom
  • The Rationing Inspector, Velliyaamattom Farkka, Thodupuzha Taluk

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • T. C. Ulahannan
  • • R. Rajesh

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Manoj P. Kunjachan
  • • T. S. Radhakrishna Pillai
  • • T. R. Rajeev
  • • C. J. Joy
  • • V. J. James

Case Synopsis & Summary

This writ petition (WP(C) No. 29746 of 2004) challenges a 2004 licensing decision under the Kerala Rationing Order, 1966 for Ration Shop No. 209 at Kappakkanaam in Arakkulam Panchayath. The petitioner Sajimon T.N., along with respondents 3 and 4, had submitted applications. The District Supply Officer rejected the petitioner’s application for want of solvency certification, and by 8 October 2004 licensed the shop to the third respondent, as reflected in Ext.P18. The petition argues that the six to seven day window between the 6 August 2004 notification and the 16 August 2004 publication, plus intervening holidays, deprived the petitioner of adequate time to obtain a solvency certificate; Exts.P3 and P5 allegedly show that, in practice, applicants were given at least 30 days to furnish solvency. It is further contended that there is no mandatory need for solvency before the decision, citing Varkey v. State of Kerala (1984 KLT 567). The court found that Ext.P1 notification did require solvency and that the petitioner himself sought a brief extension, but failed to produce solvency before the decision. The court upheld the District Supply Officer’s order and dismissed the petition, holding that solvency must be produced before the Collector prior to the decision. The petition was dismissed with no costs.

Provisions of Law Cited

Kerala Rationing Order, 1966

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner contends there was insufficient time to produce the Solvency Certificate; Ext.P1 notification dated 6.8.2004 was published on 16.8.2004; intervening holidays impeded timely submission. Exts.P3 and P5 show practice of granting at least 30 days to furnish solvency. The petitioner argues Ext.P13 is arbitrary and discriminatory and relies on Varkey v. State of Kerala (1984 KLT 567) to assert solvency could be produced any time before the Collector. The petitioner also contends that he is an Aadivasi residing in a settlement area and that other complexities arose due to alleged false addresses and ownership disputes.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents contend Ext.P1 notification does not substantiate; the petitioner sought only seven days; solvency is to be produced before the Collector prior to the decision; the petitioner did not produce solvency before 8 October 2004; there is departure from Ext.P1 stipulations; the license to the 3rd respondent was properly granted; no interference warranted.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Varkey v. State of Kerala1984 KLT 567DistinguishedCourt noted considerable departure from the stipulations noticed in Varkey's case (supra) in the context of solvency requirements under Ext.P1.

Diagnostic Tool

Beta

Does this judgment govern your specific facts?

Don't risk relying on a distinguishable precedent. Enter your facts or proposition below. We will test it against Sajimon T.N. v. District Collector, Painavu; District Supply Officer, Painavu; Jomon P. Joseph; Sibi Kurian; Rationing Inspector, Velliyaamattom Farkka and instantly map out authorities that support, challenge, or govern your position.

Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** **PRESENT:** ## **THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE K.VINOD CHANDRAN** **MONDAY, THE 29TH DAY OF JUNE 2015/8TH ASHADHA, 1937** ## **WP(C).No. 29746 of 2004 (N)** **----------------------------** ## **PETITIONER :** **---------------------** **SAJIMON T.N., THEKKEPPURACKAL PATHPPALLY P.O., MOOLAMATTOM.** **BY ADVS.SRI.T.C.ULAHANNAN SRI.R.RAJESH** ## **RESPONDENT(S) :** **----------------------------** **1. THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR, PAINAVU, IDUKKI.** **2. THE DISTRICT SUPPLY OFFICER, PAINAVU, IDUKKI.** **3. JOMON P. JOSEPH, POOVATHINAL HOUSE, MOOLAMATTOM.** **4. SRI. SIBI KURIAN, IDAVKKANDATHIL, MOOLAMATTOM.** **5. THE RATIONING INSPECTOR, VELLIYAAMATTOM FARKKA,** **THODUPUZHA TALUK.** **R1 & R2 BY GOVT. PLEADER SRI. MANOJ P. KUNJACHAN R3 BY ADVS. SRI.T.S.RADHAKRISHNA PILLAI** **SRI.T.R.RAJEEV** **R4 BY ADVS. SRI.C.J.JOY SRI.V.J.JAMES** **THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 29-06-2015, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:** **Mn** **...2/-** **WP(C).No. 29746 of 2004 (N)** ## **APPENDIX** ## **PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS :** - **EXT.P1 : COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION NO. (C-S) B2 2329/03 DTD. 6/8/04 CALLING FOR APPLICATIONS RATIONSHOP NO. 209 AT KAPPAKKANAM IN WHICH THE PETITIONER WAS APPLICANT.** - **EXT.P2 COPY OF NOTIFICATION NO. (C-S) B2 3708/02 DTD. 19/2/04 FOR RATION SHOP NO. 45 AT CHAVARNA IN WHICH APPLICATIONS WERE ACCEPTED WITHOUT SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE.** - **EXT.P3 COPY OF PROCEEDINGS DATED 1/9/04 ISSUED RATION SHOP NO. 45 AT CHAVARNA REFERRED IN ITEM 2 ABOVE TO PROVE THAT APPLICATION WAS ACCEPTED WITHOUT OBNTAINING SOLVENCY.** **EXT.P4 NOTIFICATION NO. (C-S) B2-1658/02 DATED 22/8/03 FOR THE ESTABLISHMENT OF RATION SHOP AT ELAPPILLY RATION SHOP NO. 122. EXT.P5 COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS DATED 31/5/04 REGARDING ELAPPILLY RATION SHOP NO. 122 (REFERRED IN ITEM 4) WHEREIN APPLICATIONS WERE ACCEPTED WITHOUT CERTAIN MAIN DOCUMENTS. EXT.P6 COPY OF SALES MAN REGISTER OF TALUK SUPPLY OFFICE DISCLOSING THE CORRECT ADDRESS OF R3 IS AT MOOLAMATTOM WHO HAS GIVEN FALSE ADDRESS TO OBTAIN DEALERSHIP AT KAPPAKKAANAM. EXT.P7 COPY OF THE CARD REGISTER OF RATION SHOP NO. 35 AT MOOLAMATTOM RELATING TO R3 WHEREIN THERE IS SOME CORRECTION WHICH PROVE MANIPULATION REGARDING HIS PROPER ADDRESS.** **EXT.P8 COPY OF THE RATION CARD REGISTER DISCLOSING THE ADDRESS OF MATHEW KURIAN WHOSE ADDRESS IS USED BY R3 TOOK FALSE RATION CARD IN THE NAME OF HIM.** **(Contd...)** **WP(C).No. 29746 of 2004 (N)** **EXT.P9 DECLARATION SUBMITTED BY MATHEW KURIAN BEFORE THE SUPPLY OFFICER FOR RENEWAL OF RATION CARD THE NAME OF HIM WHEREIN R3 OBTAINED FALSE RATION CARD (SHOWS 2 CARDS IN THE SAME HOUSE).** **EXT.P10 PANCHAYATH CERTIFICATE SHOWING OLD HOUSE NUMBER AND THE NEW HOUSE NUMBER OF THE SAME HOUSE OF THE MATHEW KURIAN.** **EXT.P11 THE RELEVANT PART OF THE VOTERS LIST OF RECENT PARLIAMENT ELECTION TO PROVE PERMANENT ADDRESS OF R3.** **EXT.P12 SALE AGREEMENT DATED 18/5/04 EXECUTED BETWEEN DO RAJU PURUSHOTHAMAN & SURESH TO PROVE OWNERSHIP OF THE RATION SHOP (NO CERTIFICATE IS OBTAINED FROM NEW OWNER). EXT.P13 REJECTION ORDER OF THE APPLICATION OF THE PETITIONER DATED 20/9/04. EXT.P14 THE POSTAL COVER SEND TO THE PETITIONER TO PROVE DELAY IN COMMUNICATING R13 REJECTION ORDER (NOTICED DATED 20/9/04 WAS SENT ONLY ON 30/9/04). EXT.P15 REPRESENTATION SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER TO THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR DATED 29/9/04 AGAINST THE REJECTION ORDER ISSUED TO THE PETITIONER FOR RETAIL DEALERSHIP AT KAPPAKKANAM.** - **EXT.P16 HEARING NOTICE DATED 1/10/04 ISSUED TO R3 & 4 FOR ISSUING DEALERSHIP SERVED DIRECTLY ON 6/10/04 FIXING THE HEARING DATE AS ON 8/10/04.** - **EXT.P17 REMINDER FAX MESSAGE SENT BY THE PETITIONER TO THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR DTD. 7/10/04 TO CONSIDER A15 REPRESENTATION.** - **EXT.P18 COPY OF PROCEEDINGS APPOINTING R3 AS RETAIL DEALER.** - **EXT.P19 COPY OF PAPER PUBLICATION REGARDING ILLEGAL APPOINTMENT OF R3 PUBLISHED IN DESHABHIMANI DAILY 2/10/04.** **(Contd...)** **WP(C).No. 29746 of 2004 (N)** **EXT.P20 (1) & (2) CIRCULAR OF CIVIL SUPPLIES DIRECTOR NO.10/83 & CIRCULAR NO. (CS) C2-40906/71 & OF THE BOARD OF REVENUE.** **EXT.P21 APPEAL SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR DATED 2/11/04.** ## **RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS :** **EXT.R1(a) CIRCULAR NO. 10/83 OF DIRECTOR OF CIVIL SUPPLIES.** **EXT.R1(b) APPLICATION DATED 8.9.2004 BY THE PETITIONER.** **EXT.R3(a) : COPY OF RESIDENTIAL CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY ARAKULAM GRAMA PANCHAYAT DT. 27.2.13.** **EXT.R3(b) COPY OF TAX RECEIPT ISSUED BY ARAKULAM GRAMA PANCHAYAT DT. 27.1.13.** **EXT.R3(c) COPY OF RATION CARD NO. 1628071106 ISSUED BY TALUK SUPPLY OFFICER/CITY RATIONING OFFICER, THODUPUZHA DT. 24.12.08.** **EXT.R3(d) COPY OF NREGP REGN. CARD NO. KL-09-005-001-005/166 DT. 5.11.13.** **//TRUE COPY//** **P.A. TO JUDGE Mn** ## **K. VINOD CHANDRAN, J.** -----------------------------------------W.P.(C) No. 29746 of 2004 (N) -----------------------------------------Dated this the 29[th] day of June, 2015 ## **J U D G M E N T** The petitioner challenges the order issued under the Kerala Rationing Order, 1966, produced at Ext.P13 in the Writ Petition of the year 2004. Admittedly, a notification was issued dated 6.8.2004 for licensing the dealership of Ration Shop no.209 at Kappakkaanam, Arakkulam Panchayath Ward No.3. The petitioner as well as respondents 3 and 4 were applicants. The petitioner's application was rejected for reason of non production of Solvency Certificate. Subsequently, the District Supply Officer by proceedings dated 8.10.2004 granted the license to the 3[rd] respondent. Ext.P18 is the Order of the Taluk Supply Officer appointing the 3[rd] respondent as the licensee in pursuance of the Order of the District Supply Officer read as item no.1 in Ext.P18. ## **W.P.(C) No. 29746/2004** **-2-** 2. The learned counsel for the petitioner assails the grant on the contention that the petitioner was not given sufficient time to produce the Solvency Certificate. The extant practice, according to the petitioner, was to grant at least 30 days' time for production of Solvency Certificate. In the present case, though the notice at Ext.P1 was dated 6.8.2004, the same is said to have been published only on 16.8.2004. Then the intervening holidays of about six days also stood in the way of the petitioner, in getting a Solvency Certificate in time. Exts.P3 and P5 are produced to show that, as a practice, the applicants were given sufficient time, at least of 30 days, to produce the Solvency Certificate. The petitioner's prayer was rejected by Ext.P13 and the same is arbitrary and discriminatory, is the contention. Further, it is submitted on the basis of the decision in **Varkey v. State of Kerala - 1984 KLT 567** , that there is no requirement as such for production of the Solvency Certificate and an applicant could produce it any ## **W.P.(C) No. 29746/2004** **-3-** time before the Collector (herein the District Supply Officer) takes a decision. 3. I have heard the learned counsel for the 3[rd] respondent as also the learned Government Pleader. 4. The petitioner's specific submission is with respect to the lack of time for production of Solvency Certificate. Though the petitioner asserts that Ext.P1 notification was issued only on 16.8.2004, there is nothing to substantiate the said contention. Further, going by Ext.P13 order, it is evident that the petitioner himself had sought for seven days' time to produce the Solvency Certificate. The petitioner was unable to produce the Solvency Certificate within the further time granted by the District Supply Officer. Even going by the decision relied on by the petitioner, the requirement is only for a Solvency Certificate to be produced before the Collector, herein the District Supply Officer, at any time prior to the decision being taken on the notification. The petitioner herein has ## **W.P.(C) No. 29746/2004** **-4-** no contention that he had, at any time prior to 8.10.2004, the date on which the decision was taken by the District Supply Officer, had obtained a Solvency Certificate. Though, the Solvency Certificate is said to be not an essential requirement, it is clear that if the petitioner has asserted his solvency in the application form, then necessarily something has to be produced before the authority to substantiate such assertion. The Solvency Certificate having not been produced, the petitioner does not contend that any other material was produced before the District Supply Officer. Herein, there is considerable departure from the stipulations noticed in **Varkey** 's case (supra) insofar as Ext.P1 notification itself stipulating the proof of solvency. 5. The petitioner's contention is that he is an 'Aadivasi' residing in a settlement area and that one third party by name Mary Chacko had already applied for the Solvency Certificate to stand as surety to the petitioner, ## **W.P.(C) No. 29746/2004** **-5-** which was rejected on the ground that she had already obtained a Solvency Certificate to stand surety to another person. The petitioner also contends that on 13.9.2004 a Solvency Certificate which was granted to Mr.Shajan Michael, was available with the petitioner which could have been produced before the authority. However, the petitioner has neither produced the same before the District Supply Officer prior to the order being passed nor has the petitioner produced the same before this Court. In such circumstance, there is absolutely no reason why there should be an interference in the grant of license to the 3[rd] respondent. Writ Petition would stand dismissed. No costs. Sd/K.VINOD CHANDRAN, JUDGE jjj