SAJEER @ THONNATHI v. STATE OF KERALA; SAMEER BABU v. STATE OF KERALA
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Mohammed Nias C.P.
- Judgment Date
- 2024-06-05
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Court allowed the bail applications. The petitioners are to be released on bail on bonds of Rs.50,000 each with two solvent sureties of like amount, subject to conditions: (i) appearance before the IO every Saturday (9:00–11:00 am) and as required; (ii) no inducement, threat, or tampering with witnesses; (iii) no commission of any offence while on bail; (iv) not to leave the territorial jurisdiction without permission; (v) surrender of passports; (vi) to furnish present address and mobile number; (vii) court may cancel bail for violations; (viii) applications to modify bail conditions may be entertained; and (ix) COI may proceed with investigations and recoveries on the basis of information supplied. The order cites Sushila Aggarwal and endorses the principle allowing continued investigation while on bail.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to the petitioners in all connected bail applications (2603/2024, 2613/2024, 3522/2024, 3525/2024) with standard bail conditions including bond, sureties, weekly IO appearance, travel restrictions, passport surrender, and address/mobile details; bail may be canceled for violations; investigation to continue as necessary under the Court’s oversight.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- SAJEER @ THONNATHI
- SAMEER BABU
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- SMT. NIMA JACOB, PP
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • S. Rajeev
- • Vinay M.S.
- • Aneer Prerith Philip Joseph
- • Anil Kumar C.R.
- • K.S. Kiran Krishnan
- • Nourin S. Fathima
Counsels for Respondents
- • SMT. NIMA JACOB, PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
These are consolidated regular bail applications under Section 439 CrPC filed by accused No.2 (Sajeer @ Thonnathi) and accused No.3 (Sameer Babu) in Crime No.476/2023 of Kareelakulangara PS, and by the accused in Crime No.886/2023 of Kayamkulam PS, Alappuzha (BA Nos.2603/2024, 2613/2024, 3522/2024, 3525/2024). The prosecution alleges offences including unlawful assembly, hurt, attempt to commit theft/robbery, and related offences under IPC sections 341, 323, 324, 392, 394, 395 and 201 with 34 IPC in one criminal transaction; and offences under Sections 506, 323, 324, 294(b), 384, 365, 368 and 394 in another. The petitioners contend that though the investigation is ongoing, they have already been in custody for a long period; the chargesheet has been filed; recoveries have been made; and there is no immediate risk of witness tampering or interference to the proceeding. They seek bail with appropriate conditions. The State counters that the offences are serious, with antecedents, and that detention may be necessary to ensure a fair investigation. The High Court, after considering detention length, progress of investigation, and the likelihood of tampering, grants bail with conditions including bond, two sureties, regular appearance, travel restrictions, surrender of passports (if any), provision of address and contact details, and power to cancel bail on violation, citing precedent on bail conditions (Sushila Aggarwal).
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another — 2020 (1) KHC 663 (cited with approval for bail conditions and continuation of investigation while on bail)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The applicants contend that after long detention and with the chargesheet already filed and recoveries effected, there is no justification for further detention. They emphasize the progress of the investigation, absence of a likelihood of witness tampering, and their willingness to comply with stringent bail conditions. They urge the court to exercise its discretion in favor of bail to avoid unnecessary deprivation of liberty, subject to conditions such as weekly IO appearances, restrictions on travel, no weapons, surrender of passports, and cooperation with ongoing investigations. They rely on established bail norms that detention should not be indefinite where charges are framed or the investigation has progressed substantially.
Contentions of Respondents
The State argues that the offences are grave and involve violence, robbery, extortion, and potential for witness intimidation. It highlights the accuseds’ antecedents and the risk of subverting the investigation or committing further offences if released. Given the seriousness of the allegations and the stage of the case, the State contends that continued detention or more stringent conditions are warranted to ensure fair investigation, complementing the existing bail framework with supervision measures.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another | 2020 (1) KHC 663 | Positive | Cited with approval to justify continuing investigation and enforcing bail conditions as per Supreme Court precedent. |
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