ROSS DELIGHTS v. Revenue Divisional Officer, Fort Kochi; Tahsildar, Paravur Taluk; Village Officer, Kottuvally Village; Local Level Monitoring Committee
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- A. Muhammed Mustaque
- Judgment Date
- 2020-12-15
- Court Decision / Holding
- The impugned order directing payment under Section 27A is set aside. The petitioner’s application is to be treated as one under Clause 6 of the Kerala Land Utilisation Order, 1967. The local authority may grant permission under Building Rules without insisting on payment under Section 27A of Act 28 of 2008. The writ petition is disposed of accordingly.
- Final Disposition
- Disposed of
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- ROSS DELIGHTS, represented by its Managing Partner Mrs. Grace George, W/o. George Kunjaparambil, CC 49/841, Elamakkara P.O., Edapally South Village, Ernakulam
Respondents
- Revenue Divisional Officer, Fort Kochi, Kochi-682 001
- Tahsildar, Paravur Taluk, Taluk Office, PIN-683 513
- Village Officer, Kottuvally Village, Ernakulam District, PIN-683 519
- Local Level Monitoring Committee, represented by Agricultural Officer, Krishi Bhavan, Kottuvally, PIN-683 519
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • SMT. P. Sareena George
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri G Ranjita
Case Synopsis & Summary
The petitioner, Ross Delights, sought permission to use land in Survey No. 382/5A/1/21 in Kottuvally Village for constructing a residential building under clause 6(2) of the Kerala Land Utilisation Order, 1967. Enquiries by the Village Officer (Ext. P10) and the Agricultural Officer (Ext. P12) concluded the land described as 'nilam' was not fit for paddy cultivation but could be used for building construction. The application, initially submitted on 04.07.2017, prompted a report chain culminating in a Revenue Divisional Officer (RDO) order dated 10.04.2019, regularizing the land subject to payment under Section 27A of Act 28 of 2008. The petitioner contends that Section 27A, enacted on 30.12.2017, should not affect a pre-existing KLU Order proceeding, and the 28.05.2018 application is a continuation of the 2017 request. This Court had earlier directed a decision, and this judgment notes Salim v. State of Kerala (2019 (3) KLT 604), which held 27A has prospective application; pre-27A applications must be governed by the KLU Order. While the Government Pleader argued otherwise, the Court held the 27A payment directive unsustainable because the original application predates 27A. The petition is allowed, treating the case under Clause 6 of the KLU Order, and the local authority may grant permission under Building Rules without insisting on 27A payments. The order disposes of the writ petition accordingly.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Prospective application of Section 27A to Act 28 of 2008
- Applications under Kerala Land Utilisation Order, 1967 prior to 30.12.2017 to be governed by the KLU Order
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner submits that the 04.07.2017 application under Clause 6 of the Kerala Land Utilisation Order, 1967 should be construed under the KLU Order; Section 27A, enacted on 30.12.2017, has prospective effect and does not apply to pre-27A filings. The 28.05.2018 continuation of the original application should be considered under Clause 6, not under Section 27A. Reports pre-dating 27A should be considered; the 10.04.2019 order directing payment under 27A is unsustainable; the local authority should act under Building Rules without insisting on 27A payment.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondents contend that post-30.12.2017, Section 27A applies; the 28.05.2018 application is after amendment. Salim v. State of Kerala is cited to assert 27A’s prospective application; the court should not disregard the 2018 continuation. Government Pleader argues for payment under 27A, but the court ultimately holds the pre-27A application falls under the KLU Order.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salim v. State of Kerala | [2019 (3) KLT 604] | Positive | The Division Bench held that Section 27A has prospective application; pre-30.12.2017 applications must be considered under the Kerala Land Utilisation Order, guiding the present decision. |
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