Reji K V and Robin v. State of Kerala and The Excise Inspector, Cherppu
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S.Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2024-02-01
- Court Decision / Holding
- The application is allowed. The petitioners are to be released on bail on each executing a bond for Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties for the same sum, subject to the following conditions: (i) appearance before the Investigating Officer every Monday for three months or until final report, (ii) refrain from inducement/threats to witnesses, (iii) not commit any offense while on bail, (iv) surrender passports (or file affidavits if none), (v) court may cancel bail on violation, (vi) court below may entertain applications for modification of bail conditions, and (vii) IO may continue investigations and effect recoveries as needed, as supported by Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted; petitioners released on bail with stringent conditions as detailed above and subject to ongoing investigation and potential modifications by the trial court.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Reji K V
- Robin
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- The Excise Inspector, Cherppu, Thrissur
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • K. Simod Sivan
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- • Smt Neema T V
Case Synopsis & Summary
This bail plea under Section 439 CrPC concerns two petitioners, Reji K V and Robin, in Crime No. 65/2023 of the Cherppu Excise Range Office, Thrissur, registered for alleged offences under Sections 67B and 58 of the Kerala Abkari Act. The petitioners were arrested on 09.12.2023 in connection with a raid on an illicit liquor manufacturing unit near a restaurant at Peringottukkara, from which contraband and equipment were seized. The prosecution asserts that 1072 litres of illicit liquor were recovered in the conscious possession of the accused. The petitioners contend their innocence and counter that others have already been granted bail by the Sessions Court after finding that the liquor was not seized from their conscious possession, but from two vehicles parked near the restaurant, implying that Section 41A of the Abkari Act should not apply. The Public Prosecutor opposes bail but acknowledges the Sessions Court orders granting bail to accused 4, 6, 1, and 5. The High Court, noting the petitioners have been in custody since 09.12.2023 and that there are favorable findings for others, decides to grant bail subject to stringent conditions. The order cites Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another to justify allowing investigation and recoveries during bail, and imposes standard bail conditions including bond, sureties, regular appearance, and passport surrender. The result is bail with conditions.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contend they are falsely implicated and have no criminal antecedents. They point to Sessions Court findings in Crl.M.C Nos.1861/2023, 1887/2023, 61/2024 that liquor was not seized from the conscious possession of certain accused, suggesting Section 41A should not apply. They seek bail on the basis of these observations and lack of direct possession. They argue that the magnitude of the seizure is not proven to implicate them personally and emphasize their prolonged custody since 09.12.2023, urging relief.
Contentions of Respondents
The State opposes bail arguing substantial quantities of illicit liquor were seized in conscious possession. They note investigation is ongoing but concede that some co-accused have already been granted bail by the Sessions Court, indicating possible lack of direct possession by some accused. They contend continuing detention is necessary to ensure investigation and to prevent tampering or flight.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another | 2020 (1) KHC 663 | Positive | Cited to justify allowing continued investigation and recoveries during bail; used as supportive precedent for the bail order. |
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