REGHUNATH P. MENON v. STATE OF KERALA
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S. Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2024-01-05
- Court Decision / Holding
- The application is allowed. Bail granted on a bond of Rs. 1,00,000 with two solvent sureties for equal amount, subject to conditions: (i) periodic appearance before the IO every alternate Saturday for two months or until final report; (ii) no inducement or tampering with witnesses; (iii) no commission of offences while on bail; (iv) surrender of passport or affidavit of non-availability; (v) disclosure of present/permanent address and mobile number; (vi) possible cancellation or modification of bail by the court for violations; (vii) IO may carry out investigations and recoveries even while on bail, as supported by Sushila Aggarwal v. State of Delhi and another.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted; accused REGHUNATH P. MENON released on bail with specific conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- REGHUNATH P. MENON
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- Station House Officer, Kunnamkulam Police Station, Thrissur District
- Deputy Superintendent of Police, Crime Branch, EOW, Thrissur
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • M.P. Vijayan
Counsels for Respondents
- • Smt. Neema T.V. (Senior Public Prosecutor)
Case Synopsis & Summary
REGHUNATH P. MENON, the sixth accused in Crime No. 22/2023 of Kunnamkulam Police Station, Thrissur, approached the Kerala High Court seeking bail under Section 439 CrPC. The prosecution alleges offences under IPC Sections 406 (criminal breach of trust) and 420 (cheating) and under the BUDS Act, 2019 (Sections 3 read with 21 and 5 read with 23). The accused were directors of Safe and Strong Business Consultancy Private Ltd.; deposits of Rs. 7,00,000 from the defacto complainant and Rs. 1,00,000 from her husband were allegedly received and not repaid. The petitioner has been in judicial custody since 9 October 2023. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, noting forty cases against the petitioner and the ongoing Crime Branch investigation, with a writ petition seeking transfer to the CBI, arguing that bail would hamper the investigation. The petitioner contended innocence and lack of direct involvement in deposit activities, claiming false implication and arguing for statutory bail given the length of custody. After careful consideration, the court found continued detention unnecessary and granted bail. The order requires bond of Rs. 1,00,000 with two sureties, and imposes conditions including regular appearance, non-tampering with witnesses or evidence, prohibition on offences while on bail, surrender/presenting addresses, and potential bail cancellation for violations, while noting a guiding principle from Sushila Aggarwal regarding continued investigation on bail.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Sushila Aggarwal v. State of Delhi and another (2020 (1) KHC 663) – doctrine allowing continued investigation and recoveries while bail is in force.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends absolute innocence and lacks any direct involvement in receiving deposits. He asserts false implication and emphasizes the lengthy custody since 9 October 2023, arguing entitlement to statutory bail by 9 January 2024. He highlights his willingness to cooperate with the investigation and his family/community ties, urging the court to grant bail with appropriate conditions to ensure attendance and non-interference with the inquiry.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposes bail, pointing to around forty cases against the petitioner and ongoing Crime Branch investigation. A writ petition seeking transfer to the CBI is pending, and releasing the petitioner could hamper the investigation. The prosecution urges stringent conditions to prevent tampering with witnesses and evidence and to ensure supervisory oversight while the investigation continues.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sushila Aggarwal v. State of Delhi and another | 2020 (1) KHC 663 | Positive | Cited as authority for the proposition that investigations and recoveries may proceed even when a person is on bail, guiding the court's approach to ongoing inquiry. |
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