Rajesh D and others v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
- Judgment Date
- 2022-06-23
- Court Decision / Holding
- This CRL.M.C. is allowed. Annexure A2 final report in Crime No.464/2017 of Alathur Police Station and all further proceedings in CC No.525/2017 are quashed as against petitioners 1 to 3 and 5 to 7 (accused Nos. 1 to 3 and 5 to 7). Prosecution shall continue against petitioners 4 and 8. The order was pronounced by Judge Ziyad Rahman A.A.
- Final Disposition
- Petition allowed; quashing of proceedings against accused Nos. 1–3 and 5–7; Prosecution to continue against accused Nos. 4 and 8.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Rajesh D
- Surendran C
- Sujith V
- Haridas V
- Sreejith B
- Sambujan N
- Sajith V
- Rineesh S
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- Station House Officer, Alathur Police Station
- Suresh
- Santhosh
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Adv. Sarath M.S.
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor
- • Adv. Sreeraj M.D.
- • Adv. M.P.Prashanth SR P P
Case Synopsis & Summary
These eight petitioners approached this Court under Section 482 CrPC seeking to quash the final report and proceedings in CC No.525/2017 before the Judicial First Class Magistrate, Alathur, arising from Crime No.464/2017 of Alathur Police Station. The offences alleged are 143, 147, 148, 323 and 324 read with 149 IPC. The prosecution alleges an unlawful assembly on 29.04.2017 during which respondents 3 and 4 were assaulted. The petition is supported by affidavits A3 and A4 by injured parties stating the dispute is private, having been settled, with no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. The Public Prosecutor confirms that the settlement’s veracity was verified by the SHO, and the injured parties reiterate no grievance. The Court finds the dispute essentially private and that continuing the proceedings would not serve any useful purpose, citing the principle in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another (2012(4) KLT 108) that the High Court can exercise its inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC in such private-settlement cases. However, the presence of criminal antecedents for petitioners 4 and 8 leads the Court to restrict quashing for them, allowing quashing for petitioners 1–3 and 5–7 while proceedings against 4 and 8 continue.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Inherent powers of the High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
- Quashing of criminal proceedings on private settlement (Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another, 2012(4) KLT 108)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contend that the dispute is private and has been settled. affidavits from injured parties (A3, A4) state there is no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. The SHO has verified the settlement. Given the private nature of the dispute and lack of subsisting grievance, quashing under the Court’s inherent powers is appropriate, aligning with Gian Singh and the aim to avoid fruitless prosecution.
Contentions of Respondents
The State’s counsel acknowledges the settlement and the lack of grievance, supported by SHO verification. However, the 4th and 8th petitioners have criminal antecedents; the court considers whether quashing should extend to them and ultimately limits quashing to other petitioners, while allowing the prosecution against the 4th and 8th to continue.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another | 2012(4) KLT 108 | Positive | Court relies on the Gian Singh principle that private settlement can justify quashing of criminal proceedings under Section 482 Cr.P.C. |
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