Prestige Rock Products Private Limited v. Director of Mining and Geology Directorate, Government of Kerala, and Others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- AMIT RAWAL
- Judgment Date
- 2020-01-28
- Court Decision / Holding
- Writ petition disposed of with directions in line with Goa Foundation judgments: (i) Open a file in petitioner's name with all relevant documents, including mining lease, and forward to MoEF within 15 days; (ii) MoEF to place files before Standing Committee within one week for decision within two months; (iii) Stop memos to remain in force only for the fixed period; (iv) If MoEF issues final notification under Environment Act, interdiction is vacated; (v) The petitioner may operate quarry as per EC and mining lease; (vi) Processing Ext.P6 does not amount to granting mining license until complete proceedings.
- Final Disposition
- Disposed of by directions (as per Goa Foundation framework)
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- M/S. Prestige Rock Products Private Limited Pazhayanur P.O., Thrissur District 680 587, Rep by its Director, Shri Muneer Nalakath
Respondents
- The Director of Mining and Geology, Directorate of Mining and Geology, Kesavadasapuram, Pattam Palace PO, Thiruvananthapuram 695 004
- Addl R2, Ministry of Environment Forest and Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jor Bagh Road, New Delhi-110003
- Addl R3, State of Kerala, represented by its Secretary, Environment and Climate Change Department, Government Secretariat, Thiruvananthapuram-695 001
- Addl R4, The National Board of Wildlife, represented by its Director (Wild Life Wing), Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Indira Paryavaran Bhavan, Jor Bagh Road, New Delhi-110 003
- Addl R5, The State Environment Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA) Kerala, represented by its Member Secretary, K.S.R.T.C, Bus Terminal Complex, 4th Floor, Thampanoor, Thiruvananthapuram-695 001
- Addl R6, The Kerala State Pollution Control Board, represented by its Environmental Engineer, Kerala State Pollution Control Board Building No 27/166/13, Kovilakathumpadam, Chembuk kavvu, Thrissur, 680020
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri.K.ANAND
- • Sri.BENNY ANTONY PAREL
- • Sri.T.M.MUHAMED HAFEES
Counsels for Respondents
- • R1 Government Pleader
- • R2 SMT.PREMLATHA K. NAIR, CGC
- • R5 ADV. SRI.M.P.SREEKRISHNAN
- • R6 SRI. T.NAVEEN SC, KERALA STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD
Case Synopsis & Summary
The petitioner, Prestige Rock Products Private Limited, seeks directions to process Ext.P6 for grant of a quarrying lease and to ensure the environmental clearance process under the law. The High Court, noting that the matter falls within parameters laid down in Goa Foundation v. Union of India (2011) and Goa Foundation v. Union of India and others (2014), directs the Government to act promptly to align the project with environmental safeguards while respecting the petitioner’s claimed pre-2012 mining lease. The court instructs the Government to open a file in the petitioner’s name containing all relevant documents, including the mining lease, and to forward it to the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF) along with the environmental change-recording within fifteen days from the date of the judgment. If any germane documents are missing, the Government may ask the petitioner to supply them to the Secretary, Environment Department, so there is no delay. After receipt, the MoEF must place the files before the Standing Committee within one week to enable a decision under the Supreme Court’s interim orders. The Standing Committee is to process the files and provide recommendations within two months from receipt. Stop memos issued by geologists will operate only for the fixed period; if a final MoEF notification regarding Eco-Sensitive Zones in Kerala is issued during that period, the interdiction will stand vacated. The order clarifies that processing Ext.P6 does not amount to a mining license, and the petitioner will be governed by the environmental clearance and mining lease where applicable.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner asserts that he is in possession of a mining lease prior to 18.05.2012 and, therefore, not obligated to obtain an Environmental Clearance. He seeks directions to process Ext.P6 for quarrying lease and to forward EC papers to the MoEF within a specified time. He relies on the Supreme Court’s Goa Foundation decisions (2011 and 2014) and on interim orders, to argue for timely processing and to ensure there is no delay in forwarding documents, with liberty to supply missing materials to the Environment Department.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondents contend that environmental clearance processes must be followed under the Environment Act with the MoEF and Standing Committee given the authority to assess and decide; the government must forward the papers and ensure compliance with interim orders and the Supreme Court's directions. The emphasis is on adherence to statutory environmental safeguards and expeditious forwarding and processing of clearance papers under the existing regulatory framework.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Goa Foundation v. Union of India | [(2011) 15 Supreme Court Cases 793] | Positive | The judgment explicitly adopts the Goa Foundation directions regarding environmental clearances. |
| Goa Foundation v. Union of India and others | [(2014) 6 Supreme Court Cases 590] | Positive | The judgment cites and applies the later Goa Foundation decision for interim orders and processing framework. |
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