High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeGrant of anticipatory bail to petitioners Nos.2...

Prakasan, Induchoodan and Ullas v. State of Kerala and The Station House Officer, Thrissur Rural Police Station

Case / Petition Number:BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • A. Badharudeen
Judgment Date
2022-05-13
Court Decision / Holding
Anticipatory bail denied to Prakasn; anticipatory bail granted to Induchoodan and Ullas with conditions including surrender on a specified date, production before magistrate on arrest, bonds of Rs.50,000 with two sureties, compliance with COVID-19 restrictions, ongoing cooperation with investigation, appearance as directed, and prohibition from inducing or involvement in further crimes; failure to comply could result in cancellation of bail.
Final Disposition
Grant of anticipatory bail to petitioners Nos.2 and 3; dismissal of anticipatory bail for petitioner No.1

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Prakasn
  • Induchoodan K.
  • Ullas K.

Respondents

  • State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
  • The Station House Officer, Thrissur Rural Police Station, Thrissur District

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • T.S. Sarath Manu
  • • Ramachandran R. Rajesh (Varkala)
  • • Sameer M. Nair
  • • Jithin C.J
  • • Geethu Krishnan
  • • Harsha Susan Sam

Counsels for Respondents

  • • T.R. Renjith (Sr P.P)

Case Synopsis & Summary

This is a bail application in which the petitioners, accused Nos. 1 to 3 in Crime No.1568/2021 of Kodungallur Police Station, seek pre-arrest bail. The High Court hearing on 13 May 2022 saw arguments from counsel for the petitioners and the Public Prosecutor. The FIR alleges that on 26 December 2021 at about 15:05 hours, the petitioners restrained the defacto complainant while Prakasan allegedly beat him on the nose with a bear bottle, resulting in nasal bone fracture. The prosecution charges the accused with offences under Sections 341, 323 and 326 read with 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The petitioners contend innocence and willingness to cooperate with investigation, and pleaded for anticipatory bail. A report from the Public Prosecutor revealed a different array of accused in the proceedings, which the court notes with concern. The court observed prima facie that the prosecution case is well-made out against accused No.1 (Prakasn) and held that custodial interrogation and recovery of the alleged weapon are essential for effective investigation. Conversely, for accused Nos. 2 and 3 (Induchoodan and Ullas), the court found no specific weapon involvement, and custodial interrogation was deemed unnecessary for successful prosecution. Consequently, anticipatory bail for the first accused was denied, while anticipatory bail was granted to Induchoodan and Ullas with conditions, including surrender dates, bonds, and COVID-19 compliance, subject to arrest if non-compliant.

Provisions of Law Cited

IPC Sections 341, 323 and 326 read with Section 34 IPC

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioners contend innocence and assert that the allegations are false. They are ready to cooperate with the investigation and therefore urge the grant of anticipatory bail, submitting that custodial interrogation is not necessary for their case given the lack of weapon involvement for some accused and their willingness to cooperate. They argue that there is no immediate threat or likelihood of evading investigation and request a fair chance for regular investigation without arrest.

Contentions of Respondents

The Public Prosecutor argues that arrest and custodial interrogation are essential due to the specific allegation of using a bear bottle to inflict nasal fracture, indicating a need to recover the weapon and to complete investigation. The discrepancy in the array of accused in the report and the seriousness of the allegations against accused No.1 (Prakasn) are presented as grounds to deny anticipatory bail for the first accused, while noting that accused Nos. 2 and 3 may not have used weapons and could be subject to standard bail conditions.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A. BADHARUDEEN FRIDAY, THE 13[TH] DAY OF MAY 2022 / 23RD VAISAKHA, 1944** **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022 CRIME NO.1568/2021 OF KODUNGALLUR POLICE STATION** ## **PETITIONERS/ACCUSED NOS.1 TO 3:** 1 PRAKASAN AGED 58 YEARS S/O UNNIPILLAI, KALLARAKKAL HOUSE, LOKAMALESWARAM, KODUNGALLUR, THRISSUR-680664. 2 INDUCHOODAN K. AGED 56 YEARS S/O UNNIPILLAI, KALLARAKKAL HOUSE, LOKAMALESWARAM, KODUNGALLUR, THRISSUR-680664. 3 ULLAS K. AGED 32 YEARS S/O KOCHANIYAN PILLAI, KALLARAKKAL HOUSE, LOKAMALESWARAM, KODUNGALLUR, THRISSUR-680664. BY ADVS. T.S.SARATH MANU RAMACHANDRAN R.RAJESH (VARKALA) SAMEER M NAIR JITHIN C.J GEETHU KRISHNAN HARSHA SUSAN SAM ## **RESPONDENTS/COMPLAINANT/STATE:** 1 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA682031. 2 THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER THRISSUR RURAL POLICE STATION, THRISSUR DISTRICT680003. SRI T.R.RENJITH - SR P.P THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 13.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **2** ## **A.BADHARUDEEN,J.** **-------------------** ## **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** --------------------------Dated this the 13th day of May, 2022 ## **ORDER** The petitioners are accused Nos.1 to 3 in Crime No.1568/2021 of Kodungallur Police Station and they seek the relief of pre-arrest bail in this petition apprehending arrest in the above crime. 2. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners as well as the learned Public Prosecutor. 3. As per the FIR, accused Nos. 1 to 3 viz. Prakasan, Induchoodan and Ullas on 26.12.2021 at about 15:05 hours manhandled the defacto complainant and in consequence thereof **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **3** the defacto complainant sustained nasal bone fracture. 4. Specific allegation is that Induchoodan and Ullas restrained the defacto complainant and Prakasan beat on the nose of the defacto complainant by using a bear bottle and thereby the defacto complainant sustained injuries including fracture of nasal bone. On this premise, prosecution alleges commission of offences under Sections 341, 323 and 326 read with 34 of Indian Penal Code. 5. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioners that the petitioners are innocent and allegations are false. He pressed for granting anticipatory bail after submitting that the petitioners are ready to co-operate with the investigation. 6. A report has been placed by the learned **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **4** Public Prosecutor, wherein, the array of accused is shown in deviation from the FIR. In the report, Induchoodan is accused No.1, Prakasan is accused No.2 and Ullas is accused No.3. 7. The learned Public Prosecutor submitted that arrest and custodial interrogation of the accused are necessary since there is specific allegation that they had used bear bottle to beat on the nose of the defacto complainant which resulted in nasal bone fracture. 8. Since the array of accused is materially changed, I would like to refer the name of the accused to avoid confusion. 9. The allegation of prosecution is that when Induchoodan and Ullas restrained the defacto complainant, Prakasan beat on the nose of defacto complainant by using a bear bottle, which in turn, caused fracture of nasal bone. Thus, _prima facie,_ the prosecution case is well made out. Therefore, **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **5** effective investigation is possible only by custodial interrogation and recovery of weapon alleged to be used by Prakasan to commit the offence. Therefore, anticipatory bail at his instance cannot be granted. Therefore, bail plea at his instance stands dismissed. 10. Coming to Induchoodan and Ullas, the prosecution has no case that they have used any weapon while attacking defacto complainant. 11. In view of the matter, their arrest and custodial interrogation are not necessary to accomplish successful prosecution. 12. In the result, anticipatory bail plea at the option of Prakasan stands dismissed. In view of the matter, anticipatory bail is granted to other petitioners on the following conditions: i. Induchoodan and Ullas shall surrender before the Investigating Officer on or **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **6** before 20.05.2022 between 9 a.m and 11 a.m. on such surrender, the Investigating Officer can interrogate them and in the event of their arrest, they shall be produced before the jurisdictional court on the day of arrest itself. On such production, the jurisdictional Magistrate shall release them on bail, on executing bonds for Rs.50,000/-(Rupees Fifty thousand) each with two solvent sureties, each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Magistrate. In case they fail to surrender before the Investigating Officer, the Investigating Officer is at liberty to arrest them forthwith. ii. They shall co-operate with Covid-19 **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **7** restrictions. iii. They shall co-operate with the investigation and shall appear before the Investigating Officer as and when directed, till the final report is filed. The first accused is specifically directed to co-operate with the investigation in the matter of recovery as well. iv. They shall not, directly or indirectly, make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case, so as to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the court or to any police officer. v. They are specifically directed not to involve in any crimes during the currency of bail and any such **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **8** involvement or violation of the above conditions, if reported or came to the notice of the court will be a reason to cancel the bail hereby granted. Sd/- ## **A. BADHARUDEEN** **JUDGE** SAS **BAIL APPL. NO. 78 OF 2022** **9** ## **APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 78/2022** PETITIONER'S ANNEXURES Annexure A1 TRUE COPY OF THE F.I.R IN CRIME NO.1568/2021 OF KODUNGALLUR POLICE STATION