Monisha C.S. v. Arshaknath C.P.
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S. Dias, J.
- Judgment Date
- 2022-09-23
- Court Decision / Holding
- Transfer petition is dismissed.
- Final Disposition
- Transfer petition dismissed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Monisha C.S.
Respondents
- Arshaknath C.P.
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Annamma Philip
- • Nishin George Vijayababu
- • Vidya G Nair
Counsels for Respondents
- • S. Sunil Kumar (Palakkad)
- • Sandhya Veni (K/1185/1998)
- • P. Padmapriya (K/478/2006)
- • Lekshmi S. Sekher (K/1238/2012)
Case Synopsis & Summary
Tr.P(C) No.461 of 2022 concerns a transfer petition under Sec.24 CPC to move OP No.85/2020 from the Family Court, Kozhikode, to the Family Court, Ernakulam. The petitioner, Monisha C.S., a 27-year-old serial artist, asserts she is the wife of the respondent and has faced matrimonial cruelty. After her marriage to the respondent, she resided in Kozhikode, but harassment prompted her to shift to Ernakulam, where she currently resides in a rented accommodation. She had previously filed OP Nos.322/2019 and 532/2019 before the Family Court, Kalpetta (Wayanad district) asserting residence in Sulthan Bathery; those petitions were dismissed. Concurrently, she filed MC No.33/2021 invoking the DV Act, while the respondent filed Annexure-2 in 2020 seeking a decree of restitution of conjugal rights. The petitioner contends that her Ernakulam residence would facilitate contesting Annexure-2 and justify transfer. The respondent argues Annexure-2 was filed to confer jurisdiction and that the rental agreement is only a device to associate Ernakulam for jurisdiction; he contends the petitioner is a Chennai resident. The court relies on Silpa Shaji v. Satheesh K.S (2022 (1) KHC 691) and Vidhya Mundekkat v. Akhilesh Jayaram (2021 (6) KHC 506) to emphasize that merely changing residence or a temporary stay is not a ground for transfer. Ultimately, the court holds Sec.24 discretion is not triggered by mere relocation and dismisses the petition.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Temporary residence is not a ground for transfer (Silpa Shaji v. Satheesh K.S, 2022 (1) KHC 691)
- There is no invariable rule that transfer must be granted upon change of residence (Vidhya Mundekkat v. Akhilesh Jayaram, 2021 (6) KHC 506)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner submits that she is the wife of the respondent and presently resides at Ernakulam due to harassment. She had earlier filed OP Nos.322/2019 and 532/2019 before the Family Court, Kalpetta, asserting residence in Wayanad; those petitions were dismissed. She later filed MC No.33/2021 under the DV Act, while the respondent filed Annexure-2 seeking restitution of conjugal rights. The petitioner contends that since she now resides in Ernakulam, transferring Annexure-2 to the Ernakulam Family Court would be appropriate to enable her to contest the matter effectively. Merely shifting residence should not automatically trigger transfer under Sec.24; the petitioner urges consideration of her convenience and the factual nexus. She notes that the action lies in pursuit of a more convenient forum and denies improper motive or manipulation of jurisdiction.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondent contends that Annexure-2 was filed to obtain a decree for restitution of conjugal rights and that the rental agreement produced in evidence is intended only to confer jurisdiction to Ernakulam, not to establish a permanent residence. He asserts that the petitioner is effectively a Chennai resident and had previously participated in proceedings before Family Court Kalpetta; the earlier petitions were dismissed, signaling lack of entitlement to a blanket transfer. He relies on Silpa Shaji and Mundekkat to argue against a transfer based on temporary residence or mere change of address, emphasizing the discretionary nature of Sec.24 and cautioning against transforming residence changes into automatic transfers.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silpa Shaji v. Satheesh K.S | 2022 (1) KHC 691 | Positive | The court cites the case to hold that a temporary residence is not a ground for transferring proceedings. |
| Vidhya Mundekkat v. Akhilesh Jayaram | 2021 (6) KHC 506 | Positive | The court cites the decision to reiterate there is no invariable rule forcing Sec.24 transfer upon mere change of residence; discretion must be exercised carefully. |
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