Mansoor Venkitta Chakrathodi; Jamal Mohammed Aranhikkal; Popular Paints v. Income Tax Officer, Ward-2, Tirur
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Gopinath P.
- Judgment Date
- 2022-07-08
- Court Decision / Holding
- The writ petitions are disposed of directing that notices issued under Section 148 shall be treated as show-cause notices under Section 148A; the proceedings shall be completed in the manner directed by the Supreme Court in Ashish Agarwal, including providing information within 30 days and allowing a two-week reply, with any required enquiry to be conducted according to the 148A framework. All rights and defences under the Finance Act, 2021 remain available to both sides.
- Final Disposition
- Disposed of
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Mansoor Venkitta Chakrathodi
- Jamal Mohammed Aranhikkal
- Popular Paints
Respondents
- Income Tax Officer, Ward-2, Tirur, Office of the Income Tax Officer, Chembra, Tirur, Malappuram District, PIN 680001
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Latha Anand
- • M.N.Radhakrishna Menon
- • S.Vishnu (Arikkatil)
- • K.R.Pramoth Kumar
- • RadhaKrishna Pillai B
- • Sidharth P.S.
- • Rohith Mohan
- • B.Radakrishna Pillai
- • Arjun Varma
Counsels for Respondents
- • Christopher Abraham
Case Synopsis & Summary
The Kerala High Court heard three connected writ petitions challenging notices issued under Section 148 of the Income Tax Act, following amendments introduced by the Finance Act, 2021. The petitioners contended that after the 2021 amendments, the department must follow the new Section 148A procedure before initiating re-assessment proceedings, aligning with the Supreme Court’s guidance in Union of India v. Ashish Agarwal (2022) 444 ITR 1 (SC). The counsel for the petitioners argued that unamended 148 notices issued from 01.04.2021 should be treated as show-cause notices under 148A(b), with the 148A(a) enquiry not mandatorily requiring prior approval, as a one-time measure. The Department’s counsel did not dispute the position but stated that the Supreme Court judgment covers these matters. Relying on the Ashish Agarwal decision, the court disposed of the petitions directing that the existing 148 notices be treated as 148A show-cause notices and that the subsequent proceedings be conducted in terms of the Supreme Court’s directions, including furnishing information within 30 days and allowing a two-week reply window. The judgment preserves other rights under the Finance Act, 2021. The order reflects a unified approach to post-amendment re-assessment procedures for all petitioners.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners argued that the Finance Act, 2021 amended Section 148, and therefore re-assessment proceedings must adhere to the new procedure under Section 148A before taking further steps. They relied on the Supreme Court’s decision in Union of India v. Ashish Agarwal to treat unamended 148 notices as show-cause notices under 148A, with appropriate information and response timelines. They contended that prior approval under Section 148A(a) should not be mandatory as a one-time measure and that all rights under the Finance Act, 2021 continue to apply.
Contentions of Respondents
The learned counsel for the department did not contest the petitioners’ position and stated that the Supreme Court’s judgment already covers these issues.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union of India (UOI) and Ors. v. Ashish Agarwal | (2022) 444 ITR 1 (SC) | Positive | The Supreme Court’s decision in Ashish Agarwal, cited in the Kerala High Court judgment, directed that 148 notices issued under the unamended Act be treated as show-cause notices under 148A and laid down procedural directions for completing assessments, which the High Court followed. |
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