Manjusha T.R. v. Sumesh V.
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S. Dias
- Judgment Date
- 2022-11-30
- Court Decision / Holding
- The transfer petitions are dismissed with observations.
- Final Disposition
- Transfer petitions dismissed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- MANJUSHA T.R.
Respondents
- SUMESH V.
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • K.V. BHADRA KUMARI
- • BYJA E.G.
Counsels for Respondents
- • JINU JOSEPH
- • ANU PHILIPOSE
Case Synopsis & Summary
These transfer petitions under Section 24 of the Code of Civil Procedure were filed by Manjusha T.R., the wife of Sumesh V., seeking to transfer OP No.980/2020 (custody) and OP(HMA) No.896/2020 (divorce) from the Family Court Ettumanoor to the Family Court Irinjalakuda. The petitioner asserts she is suffering severe health problems, including back pain and leg numbness, requiring ongoing medical treatment, and alleges that travel from Chalakudy to Ettumanoor is onerous, especially given that she must also manage care for their three-year-old son born on 26 November 2019. She contends that the current venue imposes heavy hardship and hinders interim custody and access. The respondent-husband counters that the child has been in his custody since three months of age and resides in Kottayam district; he argues that even if the matters are transferred, the child would still need to travel, factoring in the child’s young age and medical needs. He contends the petitioner neglected the child and that the transfer would disrupt stable arrangements. The court emphasizes the welfare of the child, noting the child has resided for three years in Ettumanoor’s jurisdiction. Citing Vidhya Mundekkat v. Akhilesh Jayaram, the court holds there is no invariable rule mandating transfer simply because a wife seeks it. Consequently, the petitions are dismissed, though the court invites the petitioner to apply for dispensation of personal appearance on compassionate grounds if her medical condition warrants.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- There is no invariable rule that transfer of proceedings must be granted on a woman's request under Sec.24 CPC.
- The welfare and convenience of the child is the paramount consideration in transfer petitions.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner-wife argues ill-health and travel burden to Ettumanoor; time and cost of travel causing hardship in attending the Family Court; asserts transfer to Irinjalakuda would better serve the child's welfare given distance and the mother's medical condition; reliance on Sec.24 CPC to transfer.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondent-husband contends child has been in his custody since infancy, travel to Irinjalakuda would burden the child, and that the petitioner neglected the child; denies the need for transfer; contends that the child's best interests require continuity in Ettumanoor; requests dismissal of transfer petitions.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vidhya Mundekkat vs. Akhilesh Jayaram | 2021 (6) KHC 506 | Mentioned Only | Cited to acknowledge that there is no automatic rule compelling the court to transfer under Sec.24 CPC upon a woman's request; used as persuasive authority. |
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