High CourtDivision BenchAppeal disposed of; interim order continued; Hi...

Magna Publishers Co. Ltd. & Ors. v. Shilpa S. Shetty

Case / Petition Number:Civil Appeal No. 344 of 2002

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court
Hon'ble Judges
  • Dr. Arijit Pasayat
  • P. Sathasivam
Judgment Date
2007-12-12
Court Decision / Holding
Appeal disposed of without interference; the interim injunction remains operative; High Court urged to dispose of Suit No. 36/2001 at the earliest; no opinion expressed on merits.
Final Disposition
Appeal disposed of; interim order continued; High Court to dispose of suit early; no opinion on merits.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Magna Publishers Co. Ltd. & Ors.

Respondents

  • Shilpa S. Shetty

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • E.C. Agrawala
  • • Mahesh Agarwal
  • • Rishi Agrawala
  • • Amit Kumar Shanna

Counsels for Respondents

  • • S.K. Bhattacharya

Case Synopsis & Summary

The appeal arises from a defamation suit filed by film actress Shilpa S. Shetty against Magna Publishers Co. Ltd. and others for damages (Rs. 20 crores) and an injunction restraining the magazine Stardust from publishing defamatory articles. The Bombay High Court granted an interim injunction through a Single Judge, which was later affirmed by a Division Bench. The appellants challenged this interim relief in the Supreme Court. The Court held that the matter pertains to an interim order, and although leave to appeal was granted, it refused the prayer for interim relief, thereby keeping the High Court’s interim injunction operative. Importantly, the Supreme Court did not express an opinion on the merits of the defamation claim. It disposed of the appeal without interference and directed the High Court to explore the possibility of early disposal of Suit No. 36/2001. The decision underscores that interim protections may remain in force pending trial and that the ultimate adjudication on damages and defamation will occur later. The judgment references the Indian Express Newspapers case as a guiding precedent for granting a modified injunction, and emphasizes expeditious handling of the suit by the High Court. The overall posture is a cautious upholding of the interim relief while avoiding a merits determination at this stage.

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The appellants contend that the interim injunction granted by the High Court exceeded the prayer in the notice of motion and was not justified; they also point to lack of pleadings about reputation and argue that any justification must be established at the trial by evidence.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondent actress supports maintaining an interim injunction to restrain defaming publications; the Division Bench rejected arguments that the injunction extended beyond the prayer and emphasized that justification would be proved at trial.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Indian Express Newspapers (supra)—PositiveCited as authority for granting a modified injunction; the Court applied the principle from this precedent to sustain interim protection.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

A # MAGNA PUBLISHERS CO. LTD. & ORS. _v._ SHILPA S. SHETTY ## DECEMBER 12, 2007 B [DR. ARIJIT PASAYAT AND P. SATHASIVAM, JJ.] _Defamation:_ _Publication of defamatory articles in a magazine against a film_ C _actress-Filing of suit by the actress for damages and injunction restraining publisher from publishing the articles-Single Judge of High Court granting interim injunction-Affirmed by Division Bench of the High Court- On appeal, Held: Interim order granting injunction continues to be operative-High Court to dispose of the suit at the_ D _earliest._ Respondent-a film actress filed a suit for damages of Rs.20 crorcs against the appellant-publishers of a magazine on the ground that the articles published in the magazine were defamatory in nature and would affect her career and for injunction restraining the E appellants from publishing such articles. Single Judge of the High Com1 granted interim injunction. The order was affirmed by the Division Bench of the High Court. Hence the present appeal. Disposing of the appeal, the Court F HELD: 1.1. The matter relates to an interim order and while granting leave, the prayer for grant of interim relief was refused b~ this Court. In other words, interim order passed by the Single Judge as upheld by the Division Bench of the High Court continues to be operative. The High Court is requested to explore the possibility of G early disposal of the suit pending before it. [Para 11] [741-F-G] 1.2. No opinion has been expressed on the merits of the case. [Para 11] [741-G] 739 H 740 SUPREME COURT REPORTS [2007] 13 (Addi.) S.C.R. A ~ T CIVIL APPELLATE nJRISDICTION: Civil Appeal No. 344 of 2002. ... From the final Judgment and Order dated 16.7.2001 of the High Court of Judicature at Bombay in Appeal No. 128 of2001 in Notice of Motion No. 25 of 2001 in Suit No. 36 of 2001. B E.C. Agrawala, Mahesh Agarwal, Rishi Agrawala and Amit Kumar Shanna for the Appellants. S.K. Bhattacharya for the Respondent. c The Judgment of the Court was delivered by **DR. ARIJIT PASAYA I, J.** 1. Heard learned counsel for the parties. 2. It appears that vide an interim order dated 12.1.2001, the High D[Court ][granted ][ad ][interim ][injunction ][and ][a ][Division ][Bench ][of ][the ][Bombay ] High Court refused to interfere. 3. A brief reference to the factual aspects would suffice: 4. The respondent filed a suit claiming that she is a film actress of E good[standing. ][Certain ] articles[were ] published[in ][the ] magazine published by the appellants called 'Stardust'. A suit for damages of Rs.20 crores alleging that the articles are defamatory in nature and would affect her career and for injunction restraining the appellants from publishing defamatory articles was filed. Notice of motion for interim injunction was F[taken ][out. ][Learned ][Single ][Judge ][was ][of ][the ] _[prima ][facie ]_[view ][that ][the ] articles deal with the personal life and are defamatory in nature and granted interim injunction The interim injunction reads as follows: G "Therefore, as directed in the case of _Indian Express Newspapers_ (supra), a modified injunction is hereby granted restraining the defendants from republishing the three articles and/or from writing and publishing any defamatory article in the nature of the three articles alleging that the plaintiff is having relationship with other actors or a married man, which will operate till the disposal of the suit." -. H MAGNA PUBLISHERS CO.LTD. _v._ SHILPAS.SHETTY 741 [PASAYAT,J.] _i_ ~ ... -I' 5. The said order dated 12.01.2001, as noted above, was challenged in appeal. A ' 6. Before the Division Bench, the stand was that the interim injunction granted was beyond the prayer made in the notice of motion. The High Court noted that in notice of motion, the prayer was in the following terms: -. .. B "That pending the hearing and final disposal of the suit, this Hon'ble Court be pleased to issue an order and injunction restraining the defendants from in any way or manner carrying our defamatory, allegations and imputations in future against the plaintiff'. c 7. The Division Bench was of the further view that the Learned Single Judge had not granted interim protection beyond what was prayed and was covered by the prayer. 8. The other stand before the Division Bench was that moment justification is pleaded, there can be no interim protection. This plea was also rejected stating that a person cannot be defamed by allowing such publications in future. Justification shall be required to be established at the time of hearing of the suit by leading evidence. D 9. There were certain other stands relating to lack of pleadings about the reputation and character. The Division Bench found that also to be without substance. The appeal was accordingly dismissed. E 10. Learned counsel for the appellant reiterated the stand taken before the Division Bench. Mr. Bhattacharye, learned counsel for the respondent supported the order. F 11. We find that the matter relates to an interim order and while granting leave, the prayer for grant of interim relief was refused. In other words, interim order passed by learned Single Judge as upheld by the Division Bench continues to be operative. Therefore, without expressing any opinion on the merits of the case, we think it proper to dispose of G the appeal without interference. We, however, request the High Court to explore the possibility of early disposal of the suit No.36/2001 . 12. The appeal is disposed of accordingly. ## S.K.S. Appeal disposed of H