High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeWrit petition disposed of with directions grant...

Madhanraj Eranjulottumall House v. Muthoot Housing Finance Company

Case / Petition Number:WP(C).No.15101 of 2019
Neutral Citation:/null

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • Devan Ramachandran
Judgment Date
2019-06-14
Court Decision / Holding
The writ petition is disposed of by allowing the petitioner to pay the overdue amount of Rs.2,15,809 (as on 14/06/2019) in 10 equal monthly installments commencing from 29/07/2019, along with applicable charges and interest, and to continue paying regular EMIs. Upon timely compliance, the loan account would be regularised and the petitioner would be free to service the account as per the loan terms. If there is a default, the benefit granted would stand vacated and the Finance Company would be at liberty to recover the entire liability by continuing with SARFAESI proceedings from the date of this judgment. The directions are peremptory and no further extension will be permitted except in exceptional circumstances.
Final Disposition
Writ petition disposed of with directions granting instalment-based settlement and regularisation of the loan account; peremptory order with potential consequences for default.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Madhanraj Eranjulottumall House

Respondents

  • Muthoot Housing Finance Company

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Sharan Shahier
  • • Nisha Aekanath

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Sabu S. Kallaramoola

Case Synopsis & Summary

Through this writ petition, the petitioner challenges proceedings initiated by the respondent under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities Interest Act (SARFAESI Act) to recover and enforce the security interest. The High Court recognises its limited jurisdiction to examine the legality of the orders impugned, citing Union Bank of India v. Satyawati Tondon (2010) and Authorised Officer, State Bank of Travancore and Another v. Mathew K.C. (2018). The court notes that it cannot adjudicate the merits of the SARFAESI actions under the statutory framework and binding precedents. The petitioner seeks indulgence to pay overdue amounts in installments instead of immediate enforcement. The respondent-finance company states it is primarily concerned with recovery but is amenable to a settlement if the debtor pays promptly. After studying the financial constraints alleged by the petitioner and recognizing the financier’s recovery interests, the court disposes of the petition by permitting an installment-based payoff. The petitioner is directed to pay Rs.2,15,809 (as on 14/06/2019) in 10 equal monthly installments beginning 29/07/2019, along with charges and interest, in addition to regular EMIs. Upon timely payment, the loan account would be regularised. A default would vacate the benefit and allow continuation of SARFAESI proceedings from the present stage. The writ petition is ordered accordingly with peremptory directions and no further extension except exceptional circumstances.

Provisions of Law Cited

Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities Interest Act (SARFAESI Act)

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner and his counsel argued for indulgence to enable payment of the overdue amount in installments, citing financial distress and hardship. They contended that allowing a structured plan would facilitate timely recovery and prevent eviction, while ensuring the loan account is regularised if payments are made as proposed. The petitioner expressed willingness to comply with the conditions and to continue regular EMI payments going forward. It was emphasized that the Finance Company is primarily interested in recovery and that a practical, installment-based settlement would expedite the process rather than protract litigation.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondent Finance Company contended that its primary aim is recovery; while not opposed in principle to expediting recovery, it insisted that any settlement should ensure timely payment and eventual regularisation of the account. Counsel indicated that the company would consider the installment proposal to recover dues more quickly and avoid prolonged litigation, provided the terms ensure prompt and consistent payments and preserve the lender’s rights under SARFAESI.

Cited Precedents (2)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Union Bank of India v. Satyawati Tondon2010 (8) SCC 110PositiveCited as binding precedent supporting the court’s jurisdictional limits, guiding the decision not to entertain merits in SARFAESI writs.
Authorised Officer, State Bank of Travancore and Another v. Mathew K.C.2018 (1) KLT 784PositiveCited as binding precedent reinforcing the jurisdictional constraints on merits review in SARFAESI-related writs.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN** **FRIDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF JUNE 2019 / 24TH JYAISHTA, 1941** ## **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019** ## **PETITIONER:** **MADHANRAJ ERANJULOTTUMAL HOUSE.P.O., KONOT POST, KUNNAMANGALAM, KOZHIKODE-673571.** **BY ADVS. SRI.SHARAN SHAHIER NISHA AEKANATH** ## **RESPONDENT:** **MUTHOOT HOUSING FINANCE COMPANY, NO.5/3420, C NOBLE BUILDING, MAVOOR ROAD, KOZHIKODE673004.** ## **SRI.SABU S.KALLARAMOOLA-SC** **THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 14.06.2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:** **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 2** ## **JUDGMENT** Through this writ petition, the petitioner calls into question certain proceedings initiated and being pursued by the respondent-Finance Company under the provisions of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Securities Interest Act ('the SARFAESI Act' for brevity). 2. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the learned counsel for the respondent-Finance Company. 3. As I proceed to consider the reliefs prayed for by the petitioner herein, I am conscious that I am jurisdictionally proscribed from entering into any enquiry or consideration of the legality or otherwise of the orders impugned in this writ petition on account of the imperative statutory provisions and the binding judicial pronouncements, especially that of the ## **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 3** Hon'ble Supreme Court in **Union Bank of India v. Satyawati Tondon** [2010 (8) SCC 110] and in **Authorised Officer, State Bank of Travancore and Another v. Mathew K.C.** [2018 (1) KLT 784]. I, therefore, cannot and do not propose to consider any of the legal contentions raised by the petitioner on its merits. 4. However, obviously being aware of this, the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner has prayed that notwithstanding the limitations of jurisdiction as aforementioned, the petitioner may be granted some leniency or latitude in order to enable him to pay off the overdue amounts in installments. 5. I, therefore, enquired with the learned counsel for the Finance Company as to whether the request on the part of the petitioner can be allowed, especially on account of the fact that the Finance Company's are only interested in recovering and not in maintaining and keep pending ## **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 4** litigations and legal proceedings against such recovery. The learned counsel has fairly submitted that the Finance Company is concerned about recovery at the earliest and that if the petitioner pays off the dues quickly, it would be to their interest also. 6. In view of the fact that the proceedings initiated by the Finance Company would consume time to culminate in total recovery and taking into account the financial constraints and burden that have been alleged and pleaded by the petitioner, I am inclined to dispose of this writ petition allowing him an opportunity to pay off the overdue amounts demanded by the Finance Company. 7. The learned counsel for the Finance Company at this time submits that the petitioner can be allowed to pay off the overdue amount of Rs.2,15,809/-, as on 14/06/2019, in not more than 10 instalments commencing from 29/07/2019 and that the ## **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 5** account can thus be regularised by the Finance Company. 8. The learned counsel for the petitioner says that the petitioner is agreeable to the above offer made by the Finance Company and therefore that the writ petition may be ordered granting permission to the petitioner to pay off the amount in the manner as afore. 9. In such circumstances, I direct the petitioner to pay off the aforementioned overdue amount of Rs.2,15,809/-, as on 14/06/2019, along with applicable charges and interest, in 10 equal monthly instalments commencing from 29/07/2019 **.** He shall also, in addition to this, pay the regular EMIs without fail. If such payment is made by the petitioner, his loan account would stand regularised and he would then be at liberty to service the account as per the terms of the loan sanctioned. It goes without saying that if there is any default in making the ## **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 6** payment as directed above, the benefit granted under this judgment would stand vacated and the Finance Company will be at liberty to recover the entire liability from the petitioner by continuing with the proceedings from the stage it is on this date. I make it clear that the directions in this judgment are peremptory in nature and that the petitioner will have to comply with the same meticulously. I caution the petitioner that no further requests for extension or modification of this judgment will be permitted, save in exceptional circumstances and that if the petitioner fails to comply with the directions herein, he will lose the benefit of this judgment and he will also be foreclosed from challenging the measures/proceedings taken by the Finance Company under the SARFAESI Act and impugned in this writ petition before any other alternative Forum or Court. **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 7** The writ petition is ordered accordingly. **Sd/-** **DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN** **JUDGE** MC/15.6.19 **WP(C).No.15101 of 2019 8** ## **APPENDIX** ## **PETITIONER'S/S EXHIBITS:** **EXHIBIT P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 6.12.2018 OF THE ADVOCATE COMMISSIONER STATING THAT SHE WOULD TAKE POSSESSION OF THE PROPERTY ON 21.12.18. EXHIBIT P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE DATED 30.5.2019 OF THE ADVOCATE COMMISSIONER STATING THAT HE WOULD TAKE POSSESSION OF THE PROPERTY.** **EXHIBIT P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE RECEIPT DATED 30.5.2019 FOR AN AMOUNT OF RS.40,000/- EVIDENCING PAYMENT.** **RESPONDENT'S/S EXHIBITS:** ## **NIL** **MC** **(TRUE COPY) PA TO JUDGE**