High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeDisposed of

M. Nazimudeen v. Venjaramoodu Co-operative Rubber Marketing Society & Others

Case / Petition Number:WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • Murali Purushothaman
Judgment Date
2022-03-18
Court Decision / Holding
Writ petition disposed of with directions: The 5th respondent is to consider Ext.P14 in accordance with law and in light of Ext.P9 judgment and the decisions cited, after hearing the petitioner and respondents. This consideration must be completed within one month from the date of receipt of a copy of the judgment, and the petitioner shall produce a copy of this judgment along with Ext.P14 before the 1st respondent.
Final Disposition
Disposed of

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • M. Nazimudeen

Respondents

  • THE MANAGING DIRECTOR VENJARAMOODU CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER MARKETING SOCIETY, VENJARAMOODU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
  • THE JOINT REGISTRAR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE EMPLOYEES SOCIETY
  • THE SECRETARY, KERALA STATE CO-OPERATIVE EMPLOYEES PENSION BOARD
  • THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
  • STATE OF KERALA

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • P. M. Saneer Shajin
  • • S. Hameed

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Sri. M. Sasindran
  • • Gopakumar R. ThaliyAL
  • • M. S. Vijayachandran Babu
  • • Smt. Surya Binoy

Case Synopsis & Summary

This writ petition challenges Ext.P11, a notice issued by the 1st respondent stating that the Society is not liable to remit provident fund contributions to the Kerala State Cooperative Employees Pension Board and directing the petitioner to remit pension contributions. The petitioner had previously approached this Court in W.P.(C) No.38668 of 2010 alleging inaction by the 1st respondent in remitting contributions, and the Court’s Ext.P9 judgment (dated 01.08.2017) directed that if the petitioner paid any deficient amount to the Pension Board, the Board would consider granting full pension under the Employees' Provident Fund Pension Scheme, 1994. The petitioner contends Ext.P9’s observations were not reflected in Exts.P10 and P11. He relies on Thulasi Devi B. v. Kerala State Coop. Employees Pension Board and Others (2008 (4) KHC 498) to argue that non-payment by an employer cannot delay pension, and on Sambasivan Nair T.R. v. Kerala State Co-operative Employees Pension Board and Another (2012 (3) KHC 518) to urge that, in default, the Pension Board should not pursue revenue recovery. The respondents claim the Society remitted contributions on time and the denial is not their fault. The court, after hearing, directed the addition of the State/5th respondent to consider Ext.P14 in light of Ext.P9 and the cited decisions, to be heard within a month, and disposed of the petition with these directions, ensuring the petitioner copies the judgment and Ext.P14 before the 1st respondent.

Provisions of Law Cited

Employees' Provident Fund Pension Scheme, 1994

Legal Doctrines & Maxims

  • Non-payment of the contribution by an employer is not a ground on which the Pension Board can delay the payment of pension (Thulasi Devi B. v. Kerala State Coop.Employees Pension Board and Others, 2008 (4) KHC 498)
  • In case of default, Pension Board should not resort to revenue recovery proceedings (Sambasivan Nair T.R. v. Kerala State Co-operative Employees Pension Board and Another, 2012 (3) KHC 518)

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner asserts Ext.P11 (demands for pension contributions) was issued despite Ext.P9 (01.08.2017) directing the Pension Board to consider full pension upon payment of any deficient amount. He argues the observations in Ext.P9 were ignored and relies on Thulasi Devi B. and Sambasivan Nair to contend that non-payment by an employer cannot delay pension, and that default should not trigger revenue recovery. He requests Ext.P14 be considered and resolved, preferably by the 5th respondent, after hearing both sides, so that pension rights can be settled; he emphasizes retirement on 31.10.2007 and lack of pension.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents contend the Society remitted contributions on time and that any denial of pension is not due to the Society’s fault. They point to Ext.P11 as a proper demand and argue Ext.P14 should be examined within the existing framework, with the Government/5th respondent addressing the pension matter after due process. The respondents also urge adherence to the prior Ext.P9 framework and the legal principles arising from cited decisions, and request continued consideration of Ext.P14 by the appropriate authority after hearing the parties.

Cited Precedents (2)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Thulasi Devi B. v. Kerala State Coop.Employees Pension Board and Others2008 (4) KHC 498Mentioned OnlyCited by petitioner to support the proposition that non-payment by an employer cannot delay pension; the judgment discusses the issue but is not explicitly adopted or overruled.
Sambasivan Nair T.R. v. Kerala State Co-operative Employees Pension Board and Another2012 (3) KHC 518Mentioned OnlyCited for the proposition that Pension Board should not resort to revenue recovery in defaults; the current judgment does not expressly distinguish or overrule the case.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE MURALI PURUSHOTHAMAN** **FRIDAY, THE 18[TH] DAY OF MARCH 2022 / 27TH PHALGUNA, 1943** ## **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018** ## **PETITIONER/S:** **M.NAZIMUDEEN, AGED 59 YEARS S/O.MEERASAHIB,SHYNA COTTAGE, THYCADU, VENJARAMOODU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT.** **BY ADVS. P.M. SANEER SHAJIN S.HAMEED** ## **RESPONDENT/S:** - **1 THE MANAGING DIRECTOR VENJARAMOODU CO-OPERATIVE RUBBER MARKETING SOCIETY, VENJARAMOODU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN-695607.** - **2 THE JOINT REGISTRAR, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT CO-OPERATIVE EMPLOYEES SOCIETY, MATHURBHOOMI JUNCTION, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** - **3 THE SECRETARY, KERALA STATE CO-OPERATIVE EMPLOYEES PENSION BOARD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** - **4 THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.** - ***5 STATE OF KERALA SOUGHT TO BE IMPLEADED (*ADDL.R5 IS IMPLEADED AS PER ORDER DATED 18.03.2022 IN I.A.NO.1/2022)** **BY ADVS.** **SRI.M.SASINDRAN, SC, KERALA STATE COOPERATIVE EMPLOYEES PENSION BOARD GOPAKUMAR R.THALIYAL M.S.VIJAYACHANDRAN BABU SMT.SURYA BINOJ,GP** **THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON** **18.03.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:** **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..2..** ## **JUDGMENT** The petitioner has filed this writ petition, challenging Ext.P11 passed by the 1[st] respondent, informing the petitioner that the Society is not liable to remit the provident fund contributions to the Pension Board and demanding the petitioner to remit the pension contribution. According to the petitioner, the 1[st] respondent has to remit the provident fund contributions to the Pension Board, which was deducted from the salary of the petitioner, while he was in service. 2. The petitioner had earlier approached this Court in W.P.(C) No.38668 of 2010, being aggrieved by the inaction on the part of the 1[st] respondent in remitting the provident fund contributions of the petitioner to the Pension Board. The said writ petition was disposed of by Ext.P9 judgment dated 01.08.2017, observing that, if the petitioner is prepared to pay any deficient amount to the ## **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..3..** Pension Board, then the Pension Board shall consider whether the petitioner is entitled to secure the full pension. If the petitioner makes any such payment or expresses his inclination to make such payment within a month from the date of receipt of a copy of the judgment, the same shall be considered by the Pension Board, and if the petitioner is allowed to do so, necessary action shall be taken in order to pay full pension to the petitioner in accordance with the provisions of the Employees' Provident Fund Pension Scheme, 1994. 3. However, the petitioner contends that without reference to Ext.P9, Ext.P10 demand notice has been issued and later Ext.P11 order has been passed by the 1[st] respondent, rejecting the petitioner's request for remitting the pension contributions. 4. According to the learned Counsel for the petitioner, while passing Exts.P10 and P11, the **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..4..** observations made in ExtP9 judgment was not taken into consideration. 5. The learned Counsel for the petitioner relies on a judgment of this Court in **Thulasi Devi B.** v. **Kerala State Coop.Employees Pension Board and Others** [2008 (4) KHC 498], wherein this Court has stated that the non-payment of the contribution by an employer is not a ground on which the Pension Board can delay the payment of pension. The petitioner further relies on a Division Bench decision of this Court in **Sambasivan Nair T.R.** v. **Kerala State Co-operative Employees Pension Board and Another** [2012 (3) KHC 518], wherein this Court has held that in case of default, Pension Board should not resort to revenue recovery proceedings. 6. The learned Counsel for the 1[st] respondent points out that the Society has remitted the contributions on time and it is not the fault on the part of the Society that **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..5..** the contribution due to the petitioner has been denied. 7. When the writ petition came up for further consideration today, it was submitted by the learned Counsel for the petitioner that the petitioner has preferred Ext.P14 representation before the Government highlighting his grievances with regard to the non-payment of contributions towards provident fund to the Pension Board. The limited prayer of the petitioner is for a consideration of Ext.P14, so that the issue can be given a quietus. 8. The learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that he has retired from service on 31.10.2007 and so far he has not been paid pension and he finds it difficult to meet both ends. 9. Though all the respondents have joined issues, I think interest of justice will be met, if there is a direction to the additional 5[th] respondent to consider Ext.P14, in accordance with law and in the light of the **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..6..** observations in Ext.P9 judgment and the decisions cited aforesaid. Accordingly, I order so. Before passing an order, the petitioner and respondents 1 and 3 shall also be heard. Orders as above shall be passed by the additional 5[th] respondent, within a period of one month from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. The petitioner shall produce a copy of this judgment with a copy of Ext.P14 before the 1[st] respondent. The writ petition is disposed of with the above directions. **Sd/MURALI PURUSHOTHAMAN JUDGE** SB/18/03/2022 ## **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..7..** ## **APPENDIX OF WP(C) 28781/2018** ## **PETITIONER EXHIBITS** - **EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 13.09.2007 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT TO THE 3RD RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 23.07.2009 SUBMITTED BEFORE THE MINISTER FOR CO-OPERATION.** - **EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER SENT BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 28.01.2009.** - **EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 07.12.2010 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.PB/TPM/0046/MP DATED 02.03.2015 SENT BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.CRB(1) 10356/14 DATED 16.05.2015 SENT BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.EM(5)12137/2015 DATED 10.06.2015 SENT BY THE REGISTRAR OF CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETIES, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM TO THE 2ND RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE REGISTRAR OF COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DATED 15.07.2015.** **EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 01.08.2017 IN WPC NO.38668/2018 OF THIS HONOURABLE COURT.** **EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE DEMAND NOTICE DATED 07.11.2017 ALONG WITH CALCULATION PROFORMA FOR PENSION FUND ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT.** ## **WP(C) NO. 28781 OF 2018 ..8..** **EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 18.11.2017 TYO THE 3RD RESPONDENT.** - **EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 19.12.2017 ADDRESSED TO THE 1ST RESPONDENT SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER.** - **EXHIBIT P13 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 08.01.2018 ADDRESSED TO THE 4TH RESPONDENT SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER.** - **EXHIBIT P14 A TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 25.02.2022 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 5TH RESPONDENT.**