High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeWrit petition allowed; Ext. P1 set aside; inter...

LIYA ROSE GEORGE v. State of Kerala and Others

Case / Petition Number:WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • Devan Ramachandran
Judgment Date
2024-01-08
Court Decision / Holding
I allow this Writ Petition and set aside Ext. P1; consequently, I confirm the interim order dated 03.01.2024. The petitioner and her team shall be granted all benefits consequent to their performance in the State Level Kalolsavam 2023-24, as per law. The organizers are directed to publish the results forthwith.
Final Disposition
Writ petition allowed; Ext. P1 set aside; interim order confirmed; petitioner’s team to receive benefits as per law; results to be published forthwith.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • LIYA ROSE GEORGE (minor)

Respondents

  • State of Kerala, rep. by Secretary to Government, General Education Department, Government Secretariat, Thiruvananthapuram, PIN – 695001
  • Director of General Education, Directorate of General Education, Jagathy, Thiruvananthapuram, PIN – 695014
  • General Convener, (Additional Director of General Education (General)) Kerala School Kalotsavam 2023-24, Programme Committee Office, Office of the Deputy Director of Education, Kollam, PIN – 691009
  • Convener, Programme Committee Kerala School Kalotsavam 2023-24, Office of the Deputy Director of Education, Kollam, PIN – 691009
  • Chairman, Appeal Committee & Deputy Director of Education, Office of the Deputy Director of Education, Kollatham? (Kottayam), PIN – 686001

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • T.T. Muhamood
  • • A. Renjit
  • • Nazeer Huzain.H
  • • GOKUL R. NAIR
  • • NIKHILA.P
  • • RIYA MERIN BENCYKUTTY

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Smt.Vidya KuriaKose, GP

Case Synopsis & Summary

The petitioner, Liya Rose George, a minor, seeks permission to participate in the Kerala State School Kalolsavam 2023-24. She contends that her team performed admirably at the District Level and earned a position that should have p rogressed to the State Level, but claims First Prize was unfairly denied, denying them the opportunity to advance. A Statutory Appeal was filed against the District Level results; the appeal culminated in an order that rejected the appeal without giving specific reasons. The petitioner asserts that the statutory scheme requires a proper assessment of every contention, including video evaluation of performances. In an interim order dated 03.01.2024, this Court permitted the petitioner and her team to participate provisionally, with the caveat that any first-three placement would be declared only subject to further Court orders. On 08.01.2024, the Court noted that the petitioner's team had secured 3rd Rank with an A Grade, but reasoned that the impugned appellate order did not sufficiently explain why objections were considered; and that the writ petition cannot be dismissed solely on the appellate order. The Court allowed the writ petition, set aside Ext.P1, and directed that the petitioner's team receive all lawful benefits arising from their State Level performance, with results to be published forthwith.

Provisions of Law Cited

Statutory Scheme requires that every contention of the candidate be properly assessed, including through video evaluation of the performanceStatutory Appeal

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner submits that she and her team performed commendably at the District Level Kalolsavam and were unjustly denied the First Prize, thereby depriving them of advancement to the State Level. A statutory appeal was filed against the District Level results; however, the impugned order dismissing the appeal was passed without providing cogent reasons, contrary to the statutory scheme which requires full consideration of all contestations, including video evaluation of performances (Ext. P1). The interim order dated 03.01.2024 permitted provisional participation, with any top-three placement to be declared only upon court orders. The petitioner emphasizes the need for a transparent, reasoned assessment as mandated by law and prays for relief enabling participation and for the State Level outcomes to be recognized in compliance with due process. The Court’s direction to publish results and grant benefits reflects the petitioner’s aim to ensure equity and adherence to statutory procedures in Kalolsavam adjudications.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents contend that, once the statutory appeal is disposed, the petitioner cannot acquire any further rights in law or equity, citing Devna Sumesh v. State of Kerala (2022 KHC OnLine 8081) to argue that the appellate process is final in that respect. They maintain that the impugned order validly records that all objections were properly evaluated, and that the writ petition should be dismissed on the ground that the appellate disposition precludes any further relief. Reliance is placed on the finality of the appeal and on the procedural correctness of Ext. P1, asserting that the petitioner’s 3rd Rank/A Grade achievement does not alter the legal position established by the appellate decision; the statutory scheme should govern the process, not a petition for further relief outside the appeal framework.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Devna Sumesh v. State of Kerala[2022 KHC OnLine 8081]OverruledThe court cites Devna Sumesh to challenge the contention that once an appeal is disposed, the petitioner loses rights; the court rejects this proposition and grants relief, effectively overruling that interpretation in this context.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# `IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM` ## `PRESENT` ``` THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN MONDAY, THE 8[TH] DAY OF JANUARY 2024 / 18TH POUSHA, 1945 ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ## `PETITIONER:` ``` LIYA ROSE GEORGE, (MINOR), AGED 15 YEARS, D/O. GEORGE, 10TH STANDARD STUDENT AT MOUNT CARMEL HSS FOR GIRLS (33025), KANJIKKUZHI, MUTTAMBALAM P. O., KOTTAYAM -686004. REPRESENTED BY THE PETITIONER'S FATHER AND GUARDIAN SRI. GEORGE JOSEPH, AGED 60 YEARS S/O. K V JOSEPH, KIZHAKKEKUTTU, P.O. PUTHUPALLY, KOTTAYAM, PIN – 686012. ``` ``` BY ADVS. T.T.MUHAMOOD A.RENJIT NAZEER HUZAIN.H GOKUL R.NAIR NIKHILA.P RIYA MERIN BENCYKUTTY ``` ## `RESPONDENTS:` ``` 1STATE OF KERALA, REP. BY SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT GENERAL EDUCATION DEPARTMENT GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN – 695001. ``` ``` 2DIRECTOR OF GENERAL EDUCATION, DIRECTORATE OF GENERAL EDUCATION, JAGATHY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN – 695014. ``` ``` 3GENERAL CONVENER, (ADDITIONAL DIRECTOR OF GENERAL EDUCATION (GENERAL)) KERALA SCHOOL KALOTSAVAM 2023-24 PROGRAMME COMMITTEE OFFICE, OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION, KOLLAM, PIN – 691009. ``` ``` 4CONVENER, PROGRAMME COMMITTEE KERALA SCHOOL KALOTSAVAM 2023-24 OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION, KOLLAM, PIN – 691009. ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` **==> picture [22 x 9] intentionally omitted <==** ``` 5CHAIRMAN APPEAL COMMITTEE & DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION KOTTAYAM, PIN – 686001. ``` ``` BY ADV.SMT.VIDYA KURIAKOSE, GP ``` ``` THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 08.01.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ``` -3- ``` ## `JUDGMENT` ``` The petitioner has approached this Court seeking permission to participate in the ‘Kerala State School Kalolsavam 2023-24’. ``` ``` 2.The specific allegation of the ``` ``` petitioner is that she and her team performed ``` ``` commendably in the District Level of the ``` ``` ‘Kalolsvam’, but was denied First Prize ``` ``` unfairly; thus being robbed up the opportunity ``` ``` to move the next level, namely the ‘State Level ``` ``` Kalolsavam’. She says that a Statutory Appeal ``` ``` was filed against the results of her team’s ``` ``` performance at the District Level; but which has ``` ``` culminated in the impugned order, rejecting it ``` ``` without citing any proper reasons. She asserts ``` ``` that, even though the Statutory Scheme requires that every contention of the candidate be ``` ``` properly assessed, including through a video ``` ``` evaluation of the performance, this has not been ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ``` -4- ``` ``` done – though so stated in Ext.P1; and hence ``` ``` that she has been constrained to approach this Court through this Writ Petition. ``` ``` 3.Noticing the afore submissions of the ``` ``` petitioner, this Court had passed the following interim order on 03.01.2024: ``` ``` “The learned Government Pleader ``` ``` appears for the respondents. ``` ``` I order that the petitioner and her team be permitted to participate in the Kerala School Kalolsavam, 2023,24, provisionally. ``` ``` If the petitioner and her team are awarded any of the first three places, same shall be declared only after obtaining orders from this Court. List on 10.01.2024.” ``` ``` 4.Today, the learned Government Pleader – ``` ``` Smt.VidyaKuriakose,concededthatthe ``` ``` petitioner’s team has been awarded 3rd Rank, with A Grade; but argued that, nevertheless, this Writ Petition cannot be allowed, because the ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ``` -5- ``` ``` Appellate order in the District Level has been issued validly. She relied upon the judgment in Devna Sumesh v. State of Kerala [2022 KHC OnLine ``` ``` 8081], to contend that once the Appeal is disposed of, the petitioner would not obtain any further right – either in law or in equity; and that the impugned order would clearly establish ``` ``` that every contention of the petitioner had been properly considered. ``` ``` 5.I am afraid that I cannot find the afore ``` ``` submissions of the learned Government Pleader to ``` ``` be worthy, particularly when it is conceded that ``` ``` the petitioner’s team has obtained 3rd Rank/A Grade. It is, therefore, luculent that they had ``` ``` performed well and obtained the said rank. ``` ``` 6.Further, the impugned Appellate order merely says that all objections of the ``` ``` petitioner had been properly evaluated, but ``` ``` specific reasons are not available. ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ``` -6- ``` ``` In the afore circumstances, I allow this ``` ``` Writ Petition and set aside Ext.P1; thus ``` ``` confirming the interim order dated 03.01.2024; ``` ``` clarifying that the petitioner and her team will ``` ``` be granted all benefits consequent to their ``` ``` performance in the ‘State Level Kalolsavam 2023- 24’, as per law. ``` ``` As a necessary corollary to the above, the ``` ``` results of the event shall be published by the organizers forthwith. ``` ``` Sd/- ``` ``` DEVAN RAMACHANDRAN ``` ``` JUDGE ``` ``` akv ``` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` ``` -7- ``` ## `APPENDIX OF WP(C) 42407/2023` ## `PETITIONER EXHIBITS` - `EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO. C3/6225(15) /2023 DATED 27-11-2023 ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT` - `EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO KAJOL MARY POULOSE ON 25-01-2016, ONE OF THE STUDENT FROM MOUNT CARMEL SCHOOL SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 56TH KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2015-16` - `EXHIBIT P2(A) TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO MALAVIKA PRASAD ON 22-01-2017, ONE OF THE STUDENT FROM MOUNT CARMEL SCHOOL, KOTTAYAM SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 57TH KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2016-17` - `EXHIBIT P2(B) TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO HAYES V BYJU ON 10-01-2018, ONE OF THE STUDENTS SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 58TH KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2017-18` - `EXHIBIT P2(C) TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO ELEZEBETH THOMAS ON 09-12-2018, ONE OF THE STUDENTS SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 59TH KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2018-19` - `EXHIBIT P2(D) TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO PARVATHY PANICKAR ON 01-12-2019, ONE OF THE STUDENTS SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 60TH KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2019-20` - `EXHIBIT P2(E)` - `TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE AWARDED TO THE PETITIONER ON 06-01-2023` ``` WP(C) NO. 42407 OF 2023 ``` **==> picture [22 x 9] intentionally omitted <==** ``` SHOWING THE "A" GRADE IN CHAVITTU NADAKAM IN THE 61ST KERALA SCHOOL KALOLSAVAM 2022-23 ```