Linshad v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-11
- Court Decision / Holding
- This Bail Application is allowed. Petitioner Linshad is released on bail on a bond of Rs. 1,00,000 with two solvent sureties of equal amount. He shall appear before the Investigating Officer when required, shall not leave India without court permission, shall not commit a like offense, and the investigation may be continued with monitoring. The order applies the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, and cites Anzar Azeez for similar applicability. Provisions of NDPS and related safeguards are acknowledged; violation may lead to cancellation of bail.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted; case disposed with bail directions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Linshad
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala (on record)
- SHO, Vithura Police Station, Thiruvananthapuram
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Balasubramanyan
- • Priyanka Susan Raju
- • Vaisakh J.
- • Alif K.S.
- • M.A. Kasim
- • Muhammed Ashik K.A.
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a Kerala High Court bail application (BAIL APPL. NO. 5062 OF 2025) by Linshad, the first accused in Crime No.141/2025 of Vidura (Vithura) Police Station, under sections 20(b)(ii)(B) and 29 of the NDPS Act. The petitioner seeks bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, arguing that he has been in custody since 15.02.2025 and that the quantity of ganja seized (1.032 kg) falls within the intermediate category, with no criminal antecedents per the IO report. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail but admitted the absence of antecedents relating to the NDPS offense. The court observed that the quantity is intermediate and, accordingly, Section 37 NDPS is not attracted. Noting the absence of antecedents and the ongoing custody, the court concluded that bail could be granted with stringent conditions. The judgment repeatedly cites leading authorities reinforcing the bail principle: that bail is the rule and jail the exception, and that courts should decide bail cases in accordance with law. It references Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement (2019 SCALE 870), Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India (2024 KHC 6431), Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement (2024 KHC 6426), and Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala (2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260). Ultimately, the application is allowed with conditions aimed at safeguarding fair trial and orderly investigation.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- When a case is made out for the grant of bail, the Courts should not have any hesitation in granting bail.
- Bail is not to be withheld as a punishment; the principle is that the grant of bail should be considered in accordance with the law.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Petitioner contended that he has been in custody since 15.02.2025 and is ready to comply with any stringent conditions; the quantity seized is intermediate, there are no antecedents, and thus bail should be granted consistent with the established bail jurisprudence.
Contentions of Respondents
State opposed bail but acknowledged lack of criminal antecedents per IO report; submitted discretion under the NDPS regime does not bar bail where conditions are satisfied, and the court should apply the law faithfully while balancing rights and public interest.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited to reaffirm the core bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Used to emphasize that courts should grant bail when justified by the law and facts, even in serious cases. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Support for the view that bail should not be withheld as punishment and that courts must not deny bail in deserving cases. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Applied as the principle applicable to this case supporting bail on lawful grounds. |
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Extracted Judgment Text
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