KIRANKUMAR @JACKY v. STATE OF KERALA
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. KUNHIKRISHNAN
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-04
- Court Decision / Holding
- Bail application is allowed. The petitioner is to be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties for the like sum. The petitioner shall appear before the I.O. as required, shall not leave India without the court’s permission, shall not commit a similar offence, and shall cooperate with the investigation. The observations in this order are strictly for deciding this bail application. The principle laid down in Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala (2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260) is applicable. If any condition is violated, the jurisdictional court can cancel the bail. The prosecution and victims may approach the jurisdictional court to seek cancellation in case of breach.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to the petitioner with specified conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- KIRANKUMAR @JACKY
Respondents
- STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682031
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • ARUN V.G. (K/795/2004)
- • V. JAYA RAGI
- • R. HARIKRISHNAN (KAMBISSERIL)
- • NEERAJ NARAYAN
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
Case Synopsis & Summary
This Bail Application concerns Kirankumar @ Jacky, an accused in Crime No. 869/2025 of Neyyattinkara Police Station, alleging offences punishable under Sections 296(b), 115(2), 118(1), 110 and 3(5) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS). The petitioner seeks bail under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, arguing that though the allegations are serious, indefinite detention is unwarranted—the petitioner has already been in custody since 14 March 2025. The prosecution claims serious injury to the defacto complainant and family and emphasizes the gravity of the offences and possible impact on witnesses and public peace. The court heard counsel for both sides on 04.04.2025. The petitioner’s counsel urged that bail is the norm and that, even in serious cases, a fair trial requires liberty; the prosecution opposed bail, citing offense gravity. The judge, while acknowledging the seriousness, held that continued custody is not necessary and that bail should be granted with stringent conditions. Relying on Supreme Court authorities such as Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement, Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India, and Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement, and following the Anzar Azeez principle, the court ordered bail with conditions: Rs 50,000 bond with two sureties, appearance before IO, no travel outside jurisdiction, no interference with witnesses, and a prohibition on similar offences. The order notes that violation can lead to cancellation, and the decision is in alignment with Article 21 rights.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- Bail is not to be withheld as punishment.
- Basic principle that bail is the rule and refusal is the exception (Chidambaram principle)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner’s counsel submitted that the accused was arrested on 14.03.2025 and has remained in custody since then. He is willing to comply with stringent conditions if bail is granted. Though the offences are serious, indefinite detention is not warranted. Relying on established bail jurisprudence that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, the petitioner argued for bail to secure a fair trial under Article 21. They invoked Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement, Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India, and Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement to urge that bail should be granted with strict conditions rather than denial. The counsel prayed for bail with conditions including a Rs.50,000 bond with two sureties and other usual safeguards to ensure non-interference with the investigation and witnesses.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, highlighting the serious nature of the charges and the risk to the complainant and their family, and potential disruption of the investigation. While accepting the presumption of innocence and fair trial, the Prosecution urged caution in granting bail given the gravity of Sections 296(b), 115(2), 118(1), 110 and 3(5) of the BNS and the need to safeguard witnesses and public order.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited as authoritative backing for the bail-rule principle and the right to a fair trial. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Quoted for the observation that bail should be granted in deserving cases; bail is the rule. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Cited to reinforce the principle that bail should not be withheld as punishment and is the rule. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Principle applicable in this case; supports grant of bail under proper conditions. |
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