Hassainar P.K. @ Ashraf and Abdul Azeez v. Circle Inspector of Police, Kumbla, Manjeshwar Police Station, Kasaragod District; Abdul Rahiman S/o Andu; Nabeeesa W/o Abdul Rahiman; Kairunniza D/o Abdul Rahiman; Ayshath Misriya D/o Abdul Rahiman; State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- B. Sudheendra Kumar
- Judgment Date
- 2017-06-21
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Court did not quash the proceedings and dismissed the Criminal Miscellaneous Case (Crl.M.C. No. 3859 of 2017).
- Final Disposition
- Crl.M.C. stands dismissed; quashing not granted."
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Hassainar P.K. @ Ashraf
- Abdul Azeez
Respondents
- Circle Inspector of Police, Kumbla, Manjeshwár Police Station, Kasaragod District
- Abdul Rahiman S/o Andu
- Nabeeesa W/o Abdul Rahiman
- Kairunniza D/o Abdul Rahiman
- Ayshath Misriya D/o Abdul Rahiman
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri T.G. Rajendran
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri Cibi Thomas (advocate for R2-R5)
- • Public Prosecutor, Sri E C Bineesh (for R1 & R6)
Case Synopsis & Summary
The petitioners, Hassainar P.K. alias Ashraf and Abdul Azeez, are accused in SC 434/2015 before the Special Court for Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act cases, Kasaragod, arising from Crime No. 738/2012 of Manjeshwar Police Station. The prosecution alleges that in June 2012 the first petitioner kidnapped a 16-year-old de facto complainant to a building at Sakalespuram, Karnataka, along with the second petitioner (the victim’s brother), and that the first petitioner raped her repeatedly with the second petitioner’s active assistance. A final report was laid under Sections 366A and 376 read with Section 34 IPC and Section 4 of the POCSO Act, 2012. The petitioners moved Crl.M.C. under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash the final report and proceedings on the ground that the matter had been settled; the de facto complainant submitted Annexure-IV affidavit stating there is no grievance. The Public Prosecutor opposed quashing, arguing that offences involve moral turpitude and are grave, and quashing would send a wrong signal to society. The court cited Yogendra Yadav and Narinder Singh to emphasize the public interest in not quashing serious offences. Ultimately, the court held the offences are serious, not private in nature, and declined to quash; the Crl.M.C. was dismissed, leaving the prosecution intact.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Offences involving moral turpitude and grave offences like rape cannot be effaced by quashing proceedings.
- Heinous and serious offences should not be quashed by exercising inherent power under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
- Quashing such offences would have harmful effect on society and send a wrong signal; offences are not private in nature and have a serious impact on society.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contended that the matter has been settled between the parties; the de facto complainant has married and is settled, so continued prosecution would affect her future. Annexure-IV affidavits asserted no further grievance. They urged quashing on settlement grounds.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed quashing, arguing that the offences are serious/moral turpitude and cannot be effaced; quashing would send a wrong signal to society and the offences cannot be treated as private matters.
Cited Precedents (2)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yogendra Yadav and others v. State of Jharkhand and another | 2014 KHC 4470 | Positive | The court cites this apex-court principle to oppose quashing of serious offences, noting that such offences cannot be resolved by private settlement and quashing would send a harmful signal. |
| Narinder Singh and others v. State of Punjab and another | 2014 KHC 4195 | Positive | Used to support that heinous/serious offences should not be quashed under the inherent powers as they are not private in nature and have a societal impact. |
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