High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeBail granted with conditions

Hashik Rahman v. State of Kerala and Nilambur Police Station & XXXXXX XXXXX

Case / Petition Number:B.A.No.3251 of 2022

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • P. V. Kunhikrishnan
Judgment Date
2022-05-06
Court Decision / Holding
The Bail Application is allowed. The petitioner is to be released on bail on a bond of Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties for the same amount, to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer as required, shall not leave India without court permission, shall not commit any similar offence, shall appear every Sunday between 10 am and 11 am till final report, and shall not enter Nilambur jurisdiction except for court appearances. If violated, the jurisdictional court may cancel bail. The prosecution and the victim may move for cancellation if conditions are violated.
Final Disposition
Bail granted with conditions

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Hashik Rahman

Respondents

  • State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
  • The Station House Officer, Nilambur Police Station, Malappuram District
  • XXXXXX XXXXX (sought to be impleaded as Additional 3rd Respondent)

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Babu S. Nair

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Sanal P. Raj, Public Prosecutor
  • • K. M. Sathyanatha Menon, Public Prosecutor

Case Synopsis & Summary

Hashik Rahman, the petitioner, seeks bail under Section 439 CrPC in connection with Crime No.169/2022 of Nilambur Police Station, alleging offences under IPC sections 366, 354A, 354D, 376(2), 384 and 506. The prosecution alleges that the petitioner and his father run martial arts institutes, and that the defacto complainant, a married woman with children, was drawn into a relationship following frequent calls and messages since 2018–2021. It is alleged that during 2021 the petitioner borrowed Rs.3 lakh, the complainant pledged gold ornaments, and that in September/October 2021 he forcibly took her into a car, kissed and hugged inside the vehicle, outraging her modesty, and attempted to commit rape; it is further alleged that the act was video-recorded and that the accused threatened to publish intimate photos. The complainant’s gold ornaments were allegedly demanded. The petitioner was arrested on 14.04.2022. The petitioner contends that even if the allegations are accepted, no offence would ensue since the acts were with the complainant’s consent; both parties are married with children; he is willing to abide by conditions. The court notes bail as a general principle and relies on Chidambaram P. v Directorate of Enforcement to justify bail under stringent conditions, ultimately granting bail with specific conditions to ensure cooperation and prevent prejudice to the investigation.

Provisions of Law Cited

Section 439 of CrPCSections 366, 354A, 354D, 376(2), 384, 506 of IPC

Legal Doctrines & Maxims

  • Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioner submits that even if the entire allegations are accepted, no offence is made out; the FI statement suggests consent; the petitioner and defacto complainant are married with children; he is prepared to comply with strict conditions; hence bail should be granted.

Contentions of Respondents

The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, emphasizing the gravity of the offences (including alleged rape and assault) and the likelihood of interference with the investigation and the complainant; opposed release pending trial.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Chidambaram P. v Directorate of Enforcement2019 (16) SCALE 870PositiveCited to support the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, guiding the court to grant bail with stringent conditions.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** ## **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN** **FRIDAY, THE 6[TH] DAY OF MAY 2022 / 16TH VAISAKHA, 1944** ## **BAIL APPL. NO. 3251 OF 2022** ## **AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN CRMP 779/2022 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF** ## **FIRST CLASS ,NILAMBUR** ## **PETITIONERS:** 1 HASHIK RAHMAN AGED 38 YEARS S/O.ABDUL RAHIMAN, MANGALASSERY HOUSE, CHAKKALAKUTH, NILAMBUR P.O., MALAPPURAM DISTRICT PIN - 679329 BY ADVS.BABU.S.NAIR ## **RESPONDENTS:** 1 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682031 2 THE STATION HOUSE OFFICER NILAMBUR POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT , PIN 679329 3 XXXXXX XXXXX (SOUGHT TO BE IMPLEADED AS ADDITIONAL 3RD RESPONDENT) BY ADV PUBLIC PROSECUTOR K.M SATHYANATHA MENON ADV SANAL P.RAJ - P.P. THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 06.05.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING: B.A.No.3251 of 2022 2 ## **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J** -------------------------------- ## B.A.No.3251 of 2022 ------------------------------Dated this the 6[th] day of May, 2022 ## **O R D E R** This Bail Application is filed under Section 439 of Criminal Procedure Code. 2. Petitioner is the accused in Crime No.169/2022 of Nilambur Police Station. The above case is registered against the petitioner alleging offences punishable under Sections 366, 354A, 354D, 376(2), 384 & 506 of IPC. 3. The prosecution case is that the petitioner's father and the petitioner are instructors in a Martial Arts called 'Thaikondo', a Korean form of Martial Arts. The petitioner's father owned an institute at Nilambur in the name as 'Faz way of life'. According to the defacto complainant, she and her children started going to the said institute for physical fitness training from the year 2018. The petitioner is also running another B.A.No.3251 of 2022 3 institute of similar nature in Dubai and he comes to the institute for training during the time when he come from abroad. According to the defacto complainant, there are several people including women coming to the institute for physical fitness training and the defacto complainant got acquainted with the petitioner. It is alleged that they became friends and started to make telephone calls and messages including chatting. It is the case of the prosecution that even when the petitioner was abroad, there was frequent calls and messages. It is also alleged that when the covid pandemic started in the year 2020, the petitioner borrowed an amount of Rs.3 lakh from the defacto complainant and the same has not been returned. Subsequently in the month of March 2021, when the petitioner came to the native place, again the defacto complainant had given gold ornaments weighing 4 sovereigns for pledging. It is the case of the prosecution that in the month of September 2021, it is alleged that when the defacto complainant had taken her younger son for badminton coaching, the petitioner came and took her forcibly into a car and by kissing and hugging inside the car, the modesty of the B.A.No.3251 of 2022 4 defacto complainant was outraged. It is further alleged that money and gold ornaments given by the defacto complainant to the petitioner was without the knowledge of her husband. It is further alleged that in the month of October 2021, when the defacto complainant went to pick her son from the institute, the petitioner again took the defacto complainant forcibly and had attempted to commit rape on her. It is further alleged that the said act was being shot in the mobile phone. Thereafter, the diamond ring of the defacto complainant was demanded threatening that the petitioner is having photos which shows intimate relationship between the petitioner and the defacto complainant and the same will be published. It is further alleged that the photo of the defacto complainant was posted by the petitioner in the whatsapp and in instagram. Hence the complaint was filed. The petitioner was arrested in connection with the above case on 14.04.2022. 4. Heard counsel for the petitioner and the Public Prosecutor. The counsel for the petitioner submitted that even if the entire allegations are accepted, no offence is made out. The B.A.No.3251 of 2022 5 Counsel submitted that a bare perusal of the FI statement given by the defacto complainant would show that the alleged act if any happened was with full consent of the defacto complainant. The Counsel submitted that the petitioner and the defacto complainant are married people and they have children. The Counsel submitted that the petitioner is ready to abide any condition, if this Court grant him bail. The Public Prosecutor seriously opposed the grant of bail. This Court perused the FI Statement given by the defacto complainant. I do not want to make any observations about the merit of this case. It is a fact that the petitioner is in custody from 14.04.2022 onwards. The petitioner and the defacto complainant are married people and they are having children. Considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case, I think the petitioner can be released on bail on stringent conditions. 5. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in **Chidambaram. P v Directorate of Enforcement (2019 (16) SCALE 870),** after considering all the earlier judgments, B.A.No.3251 of 2022 6 observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial. 6. Considering the dictum laid down in the above decision and considering the facts and circumstances of this case, this Bail Application is allowed with the following directions: 1. Petitioner shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court. 2. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required. The petitioner shall co-operate with the investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as B.A.No.3251 of 2022 7 to dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officer. 3. Petitioner shall not leave India without permission of the jurisdictional Court. 4. Petitioner shall not commit an offence similar to the offence of which they are accused, or suspected, of the commission of which they suspected. 5. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer on every Sunday between 10 am and 11 am till the final report is filed. 6. Petitioner shall not enter the jurisdictional limit of the Nilambur Police Station till final report is filed except for the purpose of appearing before the Investigating Officer. 7. If any of the above conditions are violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail in accordance to law, even B.A.No.3251 of 2022 8 though the bail is granted by this Court. The prosecution and the victim are at liberty to approach the jurisdictional court to cancel the bail, if there is any violation of the above conditions. sd/- ## **P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN,** **JUDGE** Nsd 9 ## B.A.No.3251 of 2022 ## **APPENDIX OF BAIL APPL. 3251/2022** PETITIONER ANNEXURES Annexure B TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF THE J.F.C.M., NILAMBUR IN CRL.M.P.NO.779/2022 DATED, 19-42022.