Freejo v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnan
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-10
- Court Decision / Holding
- This Bail Application is allowed. The petitioner is ordered to be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs. 1,00,000 (Rupees One Lakh) with two solvent sureties for similar amounts. The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required and shall cooperate with the investigation. The petitioner shall not leave India without the permission of the jurisdictional court and shall not commit any similar offence. The observations in this order are for the purpose of deciding this bail application only. If the petitioner is involved in similar offences in the future, the Investigating Officer may move the jurisdictional court to cancel the bail, and the court may cancel it even though this order is passed. The principles from Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala (2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260) are applicable in this case.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to the petitioner with conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Freejo, aged 33 years, son of Michael, Mukkath House, Neendoor, Vadakkekara Village, North Paravur, Ernakulam District, PIN - 683522.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam, Kochi.
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Adv Vivek Venugopal
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri. Nooshad K A, Sr. PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita by Freejo, accused in Crime No.217/2025 of Vadakkekara Police Station, Ernakulam, for alleged possession of 2.49 grams MDMA and 0.03 grams LSD stamps under the NDPS Act (section 22(b)). Arrest occurred on 07.03.2025. The prosecution case is that contraband was recovered from the petitioner; the petitioner has been in custody since 07.03.2025. The petitioner’s counsel submits readiness to comply with any conditions and argues that the contraband quantity constitutes an intermediate quantity, with Section 37 of the NDPS Act not attracted. The Public Prosecutor opposes bail, noting the petitioner is involved in another NDPS case and that the present offence is under NDPS section 20(b)(ii)A for possession of a small quantity. The Court, after considering facts and circumstances, observes that while the allegations are serious and the petitioner is in custody, the contraband quantity is intermediate and the relevant statutory rigour under Section 37 is not triggered; bail can be granted with stringent conditions. The Court cites Supreme Court principles that bail is the rule and jail the exception, and reiterates that bail should be granted to deserving cases. The order provides conditions, including bond, appearances, travel restrictions, and potential bail cancellation for future offences, with the jurisdictional court empowered to act notwithstanding this order. The decision aligns with established bail jurisprudence to balance liberty and public interest.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- Bail is not to be withheld as punishment.
- When a case is made out for grant of bail, the Courts should not hesitate to grant bail.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Petitioner’s counsel submits that the accused has been in custody since 07.03.2025 and is ready to comply with any conditions the Court may impose, including regular appearances and cooperation with investigation. The contraband seized constitutes an intermediate quantity, not attracting Section 37 of the NDPS Act. Denying bail would amount to punishment prior to trial and would hamper the right to a fair trial. There is no indication of witness tampering, and the case does not warrant ongoing detention beyond reasonable time. The defense emphasizes grant of bail would not impede the investigation, and the petitioner is willing to abide by conditions such as not leaving the country and refraining from committing similar offences.
Contentions of Respondents
State opposes bail, pointing to involvement in another NDPS case and arguing that the present offence falls under NDPS provisions for small quantity possession (20(b)(ii)A). While acknowledging the seriousness of allegations, the State contends that cautious scrutiny is required to prevent abuse of liberty and to ensure trial integrity. The court’s duty, however, is to balance individual liberty with public interest, and, given the intermediate quantity, there is room to grant bail with stringent conditions to safeguard the investigation and prevent misuse of liberty.
Cited Precedents (4)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Supreme Court's pronouncement that bail is the rule and jail the exception is cited to support granting bail in deserving cases. |
| Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of India | 2024 KHC 6431 | Positive | Kerala High Court cites the principle that when a case for bail is made out, courts should grant bail; stressed by the Supreme Court to uphold the bail rule. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2024 KHC 6426 | Positive | Noted that bail should not be withheld as punishment; reinforces liberal approach to bail where justified. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Principle of applicability of bail jurisprudence in this case; used to justify bail dynamics. |
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