Farshad v. State of Kerala
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C. Jayachandran
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-08
- Court Decision / Holding
- Quashment allowed; all further proceedings in Crime No.953/2023 (SC No.1119/2023) before the Fast Track Special Court-II, Manjeri, stand quashed.
- Final Disposition
- Quashed
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- FARSHAD
Respondents
- STATE OF KERALA
- STATION HOUSE OFFICER, MANJERI POLICE STATION
- INSPECTOR OF POLICE, MANJERI POLICE STATION
- XXXXXXXXXX
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sidharth O.
- • Susanth Shaji
- • Albin A. Joseph
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri.Sanal Raj. P.
- • Sri. Muhammed Misbahu K.
Case Synopsis & Summary
Farshad, the sole accused in Crime No.953/2023 of Manjeri Police Station, Malappuram, seeks to quash the FIR, final report, and all further proceedings in the Sessions case (SC No.1119/2023) before the Fast Track Special Court-II, Manjeri. The offences alleged are under IPC sections 366, 376, 354, 354A(1)(i), 354D and 506, and under the POCSO Act (Section 4 r/w Section 3(a), Section 8 r/w Section 7, and Section 12 r/w Section 11(iv) and (v)). The petitioner contends that a settlement arrived at between the accused and the defacto complainant/victim, who had attained majority, necessitates quashment of all proceedings, supported by Annexures including A5 (consent affidavit) and A6 (marriage certificate). The defacto complainant’s pre-marriage statements and the police record depict a romantic relationship that matured into marriage on 27.02.2024, with the couple now living together. The prosecution contends that the offences were committed when the victim was a minor and alleges ongoing coercion and threats. The High Court notes a Common Order (02.04.2025) in related CRL.M.Cs and cites Vishnu v. State of Kerala (2023 (3) KLT 754) as guiding authority, concluding that quashment dehors POSCO can be permitted where the parties’ relationship culminates in marriage. Consequently, the petition is allowed and all further proceedings in Crime No.953/2023 (SC No.1119/2023) are quashed.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Quashing of crime can be allowed dehors the POSCO Act where the relationship between the accused and the defacto complainant culminates in marriage.
- Settlement between the parties leading to quashing of further proceedings in cases involving offences against a minor when the relationship culminates in marriage (as per common order and Vishnu v. State of Kerala).
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner argues for quashment of the crime and proceedings on account of a settlement between the accused and the defacto complainant/victim, who has since attained majority and entered into marriage with the petitioner. Annexures A5 (consent affidavit) and A6 (marriage certificate) substantiate the relationship and its culmination in marriage, which the petitioner contends weighs in favor of quashment, notwithstanding the POSCO offences alleged. The petition cites the common order dated 02.04.2025 (in CRL.M.C. nos. 6880 of 2022 and 7427 of 2024) and Vishnu v. State of Kerala to support the view that quashment can be allowed dehors POSCO where marriage has ensued.
Contentions of Respondents
The State counters that the offences, including those under POSCO, were committed while the victim was a minor, and the public interest in protecting minors from sexual offences remains paramount. While the victim is now major and the couple is married, the State emphasizes that quashing may undermine enforcement and victim protection, and urges the Court to consider the gravity of the alleged acts and the need to uphold statutory safeguards. It contends that the existence of a settlement does not automatically warrant quashment, especially in cases under POSCO.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vishnu v. State of Kerala | 2023 (3) KLT 754 | Positive | Cited as authority supporting quashment dehors POSCO in cases where the relationship culminates in marriage between the accused and defacto complainant. |
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