Crl.M.C.No. 7651 of 2015
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- The Hon'ble Mrs. Justice Shircy V.
- Judgment Date
- 2018-11-29
- Court Decision / Holding
- Petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is dismissed. The High Court held there is prima facie material on record to frame a proper charge as directed previously and that the proceedings should not be quashed. The trial court is to frame a proper charge in accordance with law (Sections 211–214 Cr.P.C.) based on the materials, and if the accused seek discharge, it should be decided judiciously within three months. If a proper charge is framed, the accused may challenge it in appropriate proceedings.
- Final Disposition
- Petition dismissed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Premshad (Accused No.1)
- Shaheer (Accused No.2)
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- Vibina Wahid aged 25 years D/o. Rahiya Beevi, Subah, Velamkonam, Avanavanchery, Attingal, Thiruvananthapuram
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Sri A. Rajasimhan
- • Sri K. Nirmalan
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a Kerala High Court criminal miscellaneous case under Section 482 Cr.P.C. challenging the order/judgment in CRRP 963/2015 and the final report in SC 719/2012 before the Additional Assistant Sessions Court, Kollam, arising from alleged kidnapping and related offences. Accused Nos. 1 and 2, Premshad and Shaheer, allegedly formed a common intention with the first accused to abduct the de facto complainant on 9 December 2010, dragging her into a car and threatening her, and thereby committing offenses under IPC sections 366 (kidnapping), 323 (causing hurt), and 34 (common intention). The trial court framed a charge on 9 July 2015; the petitioners challenged it through Crl.R.P. 963/2015, arguing the charge was framed mechanically and there was no case for trial. A Single Judge, by order dated 2 September 2015, set aside the charge and directed the trial court to frame a proper charge under Sections 211–214 Cr.P.C. and to consider discharge, with materials on record. The petition later sought discharge, which the trial court rejected. The High Court, citing the well-settled principle that Section 482 should be used sparingly and to prevent abuse and to secure ends of justice, proceeded to assess whether quashing was warranted. It relied on Gian Singh, Narinder Singh, and Parbatbhai to emphasize restraint, but concluded there was prima facie material to frame a proper charge and dismissed the petition, directing expeditious framing of the charge.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Ends of justice
- Abuse of process of court
- Judicious exercise of power under Section 482 Cr.P.C.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Applicants contend that the final report against them is an abuse of process and that the charges framed by the trial court were not properly supported by evidence; they sought quashing under Section 482 Cr.P.C. and discharge if appropriate. They assert there is no prima facie case to proceed and rely on the order of the High Court in Crl.R.P.963/2015 to show that the frame of charge was improper and that the material on record does not justify trial; they request discharge and dismissal of the prosecution if no charge can be made out.
Contentions of Respondents
The State, represented by the Public Prosecutor, counters that there are materials on record to proceed with trial and that the petition under 482 Cr.P.C. lacks merit. It argues the prosecution has a prima facie case given the circumstances and materials on record and that quashing at this stage would thwart the ends of justice.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another | [(2012) 10 SCC 303] | Positive | Cited for the legal proposition that Sec. 482 Cr.P.C should be exercised sparingly and with care to prevent abuse of process and to secure ends of justice. |
| Narinder Singh and Others v. State of Punjab and Another | [(2014) 6 SCC 466] | Positive | Used to reinforce the cautious approach to invoking 482 Cr.P.C and to emphasize ends of justice. |
| Parbatbhai Aahir alias Parbatbhai Bhimsinhbhai Karmur and others v. State of Gujarat and another | (2018) 1 SCC (Cr) 1 | Positive | Supports avoiding abuse of process and ensuring justice while applying Section 482 Cr.P.C. |
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