CRL.M.C. No. 9372 of 2022, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Ziyad Rahman A.A.
- Judgment Date
- 2023-01-16
- Court Decision / Holding
- This Crl.M.C. is allowed. Annexure-A1 FIR in Crime No.845/2022 of Infopark Police Station and all further proceedings in CC No.29/2022 before the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court, Kakkanad are hereby quashed.
- Final Disposition
- Quashed the FIR and the proceedings; petition allowed.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Sajan John
- Alwin Jayanth
- Ashly T.A.
- Shibin Shajan K.P.
- Shajan K.P.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
- Sub Inspector of Police, Infopark Police Station, Infopark Campus, Kakkanad, Ernakulam
- Hashim Pareed
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • C. Y. Vinod Kumar
Counsels for Respondents
- • Jelson J. Edampadam
- • Sreeja V
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a criminal miscellaneous case (Crl. M.C. No. 9372/2022) heard by a Single Judge of the Kerala High Court. The petitioners (accused Nos. 1 to 5) seek to quash Annexure-A1 FIR No. 845/2022 registered at Infopark Police Station and the subsequent proceedings in CC No. 29/2022 before the Judicial First Class Magistrate, Kakkanad. The FIR lists offences under IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 324, 341, 294(b) and 308. The ground for quashing is that the dispute between the parties is private and has been settled; Annexure-A2 is an affidavit sworn by the injured party stating there is no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. The State, represented by the Public Prosecutor, and the 3rd respondent (defacto complainant) support this stance, having verified the settlement and noting no serious injuries or criminal antecedents. Relying on Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another, the Court held that it could exercise its inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash where continued prosecution would serve no public purpose. Consequently, the Court allowed the Crl.M.C. and quashed Annexure-A1 FIR and all further proceedings in CC No.29/2022. A clerical correction regarding the nomenclature of the lower court case was later noted.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Inherent powers of the High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings in the interest of justice; private settlement as a ground to quash; the requirement of no subsisting grievance per Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contend that the dispute is private and has been settled. Annexure-A2 sworn by the 3rd respondent shows no subsisting grievance. The SHO has verified the settlement and the injured party has no objection to quashing. Since offences include serious IPC sections, continuing prosecution would not serve justice. Relying on Gian Singh, they invoke Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash the FIR and related proceedings.
Contentions of Respondents
The State and the 3rd respondent's counsel indicate the settlement has been verified; the injured party has no objection; there is no subsisting grievance; hence there is no objection to quashing the proceedings.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another | 2012(4) KLT 108 | Positive | Cited to justify invoking the inherent powers of the High Court under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash criminal proceedings in a case involving a private settlement with no subsisting grievance. |
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