High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeQuashed; proceedings in SC 142/2022 and final r...

CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022, IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

Case / Petition Number:CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
Judgment Date
2022-08-26
Court Decision / Holding
CRL.MC allowed. Annexure AII final report in Crime No. 436/2019 and all further proceedings in SC 142/2022 pending before the Assistant Sessions Court, Kasaragod against petitioners are quashed.
Final Disposition
Quashed; proceedings in SC 142/2022 and final report quashed against petitioners.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • THAHSEEN SABAH @ SHEBU
  • SHEREEF
  • HAMEED
  • MUHAMMED IMTIYAS
  • MUHAMMED NIYAS.N
  • ISHAK.B.M
  • MUHAMMED FAYIS.M
  • JAMSHEER.P.A
  • RAMSHEED.P.A
  • ISMAIL.B.Y
  • MUNEER BEDI
  • MOITHU.P
  • ILLYAS.P.A
  • SHUHAIB
  • MUHAMMED FAROOQ

Respondents

  • STATE OF KERALA represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
  • SHREEJITH KUMAR.N.P
  • GANESHA.M

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • A. ARUNKUMAR
  • • HEERAKRISHNA T.H

Counsels for Respondents

  • • VIPIN T JOSE
  • • SREEJA V. - PUBLIC PROSECUTOR

Case Synopsis & Summary

This is a criminal miscellaneous petition (CRL.MC No. 5358 of 2022) heard by a single judge of the Kerala High Court, arising from Crime No. 436/2019 of Badiadka Police Station, Kasaragod, now pending as SC 142/2022 before the Assistant Sessions Court, Kasaragod. Accused Nos. 1–15 (names listed) are alleged to have led an unlawful assembly and attacked respondents 2 and 3 with stones and sticks on 20 December 2019 at around 19:10 hours, in offences punishable under IPC Sections 143, 147, 148, 324 and 308 read with Section 149. The petition seeks to quash all further proceedings under CrPC Section 482 on the ground that the dispute is private and has been settled, supported by affidavits AIV and AV sworn by the injured parties, with SHO verification confirming no subsisting grievance. The State and the injured parties’ counsel confirmed the settlement. The Court, emphasizing private nature of the dispute and lack of public interest in continuing proceedings, relied on Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another (2012) to exercise its inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. and quash the proceedings against the petitioners, thereby terminating the case SC 142/2022 and the final report. The order directs quashing of all further proceedings in relation to the petitioners.

Provisions of Law Cited

IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 324 and 308 read with Section 149CrPC Section 482

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioners contend that the private dispute between the parties has been amicably settled. Affidavits AIV (by injured respondent 2) and AV (by injured respondent 3) state there is no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. SHO verification corroborates the settlement. Relying on the settled matter in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another, they urge the Court to exercise its inherent power under Section 482 Cr.P.C. to quash. They emphasize the private nature of the dispute and the aim of peace in the locality.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents (State through Public Prosecutor and defacto complainants) acknowledge the settlement and state that the investigation and final report reflect the private nature of the dispute. The Public Prosecutor, on instructions, confirms SHO verification and reiteration by the injured parties that they have no subsisting grievance and do not object to quashing, while noting the offences include serious IPC sections but that the private settlement justifies quashing to maintain peace and harmony.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another2012(4) KLT 108PositiveCited as authority for invoking the power under CrPC 482 to quash criminal proceedings in cases involving a private settlement and no public interest in continuing the case.

Diagnostic Tool

Beta

Does this judgment govern your specific facts?

Don't risk relying on a distinguishable precedent. Enter your facts or proposition below. We will test it against CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022, IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM and instantly map out authorities that support, challenge, or govern your position.

Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# **`IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM`** ## **`PRESENT`** ``` THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A. FRIDAY, THE 26[TH] DAY OF AUGUST 2022 / 4TH BHADRA, 1944 CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` CRIME NO.436/2019 OF Badiadukka Police Station, Kasargod SC 142/2022 OF SUB COURT, KASARAGOD ``` ## **`PETITIONERS/ACCUSED 1 TO 15:`** ``` 1THAHSEEN SABAH @ SHEBU AGED 22 YEARS SON OF MUNEER, POOVALA HOUSE, CRUSHER ROAD, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 2SHEREEF AGED 32 YEARS SON OF MUHAMMED, POOVALA HOUSE, CRUSHER ROAD, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 3HAMEED AGED 50 YEARS SON OF MOITHU, BISMILLA MANZIL, NEERCHAL MASJID, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 4MUHAMMED IMTIYAS AGED 29 YEARS SON OF ABOOBACKER, BISMILLA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 5MUHAMMED NIYAS.N AGED 32 YEARS SON OF ABOOBACKER, POOVALA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 2 ``` ``` 6ISHAK.B.M AGED 32 YEARS SON OF MUHAMMED @ MAMMU, POOVALA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 7MUHAMMED FAYIS.M AGED 21 YEARS SON OF MOITHEEN, POOVALA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 8JAMSHEER.P.A SON OF SAYID, AGED 22 YEARS OPPOSITE NEERCHAL MUHUYUDHEEN JUMA MASJID, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 9RAMSHEED.P.A AGED 24 YEARS SON OF SAYID, OPPOSITE NEERCHAL MUHUYUDHEEN JUMA MASJID, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 10ISMAIL.B.Y AGED 28 YEARS SON OF MUHAMMED, ABDULLA QUATERS, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 11MUNEER BEDI AGED 45 YEARS SON OF ABDULLA HAJI.P, POOVALA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 3 ``` ``` 12MOITHU.P AGED 39 YEARS SON OF MUHAMMED, POOVALA HOUSE, NEAR NITHYANANDA HOTEL, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 13ILLYAS.P.A AGED 25 YEARS SON OF SAYID, OPPOSITE NEERCHAL MUHUYUDHEEN JUMA MASJID, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, \ KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 14SHUHAIB AGED 27 YEARS SON OF ABBAS.P, MADAVOOR HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL, BELA VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 15MUHAMMED FAROOQ AGED 24 YEARS SON OF MOITHEEN, POOVALA HOUSE, NEERCHAL, NEERCHAL VILLAGE, BADIADKA, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 BY ADVS. A.ARUNKUMAR HEERAKRISHNA T.H. ``` ## **`RESPONDENTS/STATE/DEFACTO COMPLAINANT:`** ``` 1STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM -, PIN – 682031 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 4 ``` ``` 2SHREEJITH KUMAR.N.P AGED 29 YEARS SON OF PAKKEERA, R/AT PUDUKKOLI HOUSE, ULLODI.P.O, BELA VILLAGE, ``` ``` KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 ``` ``` 3GANESHA.M AGED 28 YEARS SON OF SASIKUMAR.A, R/AT MALLADKA HOUSE, NEERCHAL VILLAGE AND POST, KASARAGOD TALUK, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671321 ``` ``` BY ADV ADV VIPIN T JOSE ADV SREEJA V. - PUBLIC PROSECUTOR ``` ``` THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 26.08.2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING: ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 5 ``` ## **`ORDER`** The petitioners are the accused Nos.1 to 15 in Crime No.436/2019 of Badiadka Police Station which is now pending as S.C. No.142/2022 before the Assistant Sessions Court, Kasargod. The offences alleged against the petitioners are under Sections 143, 147, 148, 324 and 308 read with Section 149 of Indian Penal Code. 2. The prosecution case is that, on 20.12.2019 on 19.10 hours, the petitioner along with about 100 persons attacked the respondents 2 and 3 with stones and sticks and caused injuries to them. Annexure AI is the First Information Report and Annexure AII is the Final Report. This Crl.M.C. is filed for quashing all further proceedings pursuant to Annexure AII. 3. Heard Sri.A.Arunkumar, learned counsel for the petitioners, Smt.Sreeja V., learned Pubic Prosecutor appearing for the State and Sri.Vipin T. Jose, learned counsel appearing for the 2[nd] respondent. 4. The prayer for quashing the above proceedings is sought for by the petitioners on the ground that, the dispute between the parties has been settled and to substantiate the same, the injured ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 6 ``` persons have sworn Annexure AIV and Annexure AV affidavits respectively. The aforesaid affidavits indicate that, the matter has been settled and the injured persons have no subsisting grievance against the petitioners herein. They also conveyed that they have no objection in quashing the proceedings against the petitioners herein. The learned counsel for the respondents 2 and 3/injured persons also confirmed the same. The learned Public Prosecutor upon instructions submitted that the veracity of the settlement was verified by the Station House officer concerned and before the SHO also, the injured persons have reiterated that, they do not have any objection in quashing the proceedings as they have no subsisting grievance against the petitioners herein. 5. Going through the materials available on record, it is discernible that, the dispute is basically private in nature and on account of settlement arrived at between the parties, no purpose would be served if the proceedings against the petitioners herein were allowed to continue. In such circumstances, the chances of a successful prosecution are very bleak. Therefore, I am of the view ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 7 ``` that going by the decision in **Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another [2012(4) KLT 108],** this is a fit case in which the powers of this Court under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure can be invoked. 6. It is true that one of the offences is under Section 308 of Indian Penal Code. The learned Public Prosecutor also submitted that the accused Nos.1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 14 are having criminal antecedents. A1 is involved in two cases and the other accused persons named above are involved in one case. However, it is reported that, the aforesaid cases are in connection with the political rivalry between the parties and this case is also in connection with the aforesaid cases. The petitioner as well as the defacto complainant belonging to rival political parties. Now they have settled all the dispute between them and the cordial relationship between them has been restored. In such circumstances, I deem it appropriate to invoke the jurisdiction of this Court under Section 482 of Cr.P.C. and to quash the proceedings, so as to maintain peace and harmony among the people in the locality. ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 8 ``` Accordingly, this Crl.M.C. is allowed. Annexure AII final report in No.436/2019 of Badiadka Police Station Police Station and all further proceedings in S.C. No.142/2022 pending before the Assistant Sessions Court, Kasargod as against the petitioners are hereby quashed. ``` Sd/- ``` ``` ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A. JUDGE ``` scs ``` CRL.MC NO. 5358 OF 2022 ``` ``` 9 ``` ## **`APPENDIX OF CRL.MC 5358/2022`** ``` PETITIONER ANNEXURES Annexure AIA TRUE COPY OF THE F.I.R IN CRIME NO.436 OF 2019 OF BADIADKA POLICE STATION Annexure AIICERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT IN CRIME NO. 436 OF 2019 OF BADIADKA POLICE STATION Annexure AIIICERTIFIED COPY OF THE MEMO OF EVIDENCE IN CRIME NO.436 OF 2019 OF BADIADKA POLICE STATION Annexure AIVTHE AFFIDAVIT SWORN TO BY THE RESPONDENT NO.2 Annexure AVTHE AFFIDAVIT SWORN TO BY THE RESPONDENT NO.3 ```