CRL.MC NO. 4833 OF 2022
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Dr. Kauser Edappagath
- Judgment Date
- 2022-08-04
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Court allows the Criminal Misc. Case. All further proceedings in Crime No.9/2021 of Cyber Crime Police Station, Thrissur as against petitioners/accused Nos. 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16 stand quashed.
- Final Disposition
- Quashed
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Adithya
- Abhay Vasudev
- Hari Prasad
- Sahil
- Akash Prasad
- Ashwin Shaju
- Abhishek Rama
- Aswin Bhasker
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- Sujini Pradeep
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Basil Chandy Vavachan
Counsels for Respondents
- • Georgie Simon
- • Fathima Shalu S.
- • Smt. T. V. Neema
Case Synopsis & Summary
This Kerala High Court Criminal Misc. Case concerns a petition under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash Annexure 1 FIR in Crime No.9/2021 of the Cyber Crime Police Station, Thrissur, based on amicable settlement between the de facto complainant and the accused. The petitioners are accused Nos. 1, 2, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 16; the de facto complainant is respondent No.2. The offences alleged are under Section 420 IPC and Section 66D of the Information Technology Act, 2008. The respondent No.2 appears through counsel, and an affidavit (Annexure 2) is filed stating the dispute has been amicably settled and she does not intend to pursue the case against the named petitioners. The court relies on Supreme Court decisions Gian Singh v. State of Punjab; Narinder Singh and Others v. State of Punjab and Others; and State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan and Others, which held that High Courts can exercise the power under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash non-compoundable offences in light of settlement and ends of justice. It also cites Lovely Salhotra and Sajeev & Another v. State of Kerala to support partial quashing against some accused. The court concludes that no public interest is affected and that the settlement justifies quashing against the petitioners. Accordingly, the Crl.M.C. is allowed and the proceedings against accused Nos. 1,2,5,7,8,9,10,11,13,14,15 and 16 are quashed. The order is by Dr. Kauser Edappagath, Single Judge.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Ends of justice
- Abuse of process of law
- Quashing of FIR on settlement under Cr.P.C (S.482)
- Settlement can justify quashing in respect of some accused (partial quashing)
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners argue that settlement with the de facto complainant and the absence of public-interest implications justify exercising the power under S.482 Cr.P.C to quash the FIR only against the petitioners, given that the offences fall outside the non-compoundable category and that ending the dispute serves ends of justice.
Contentions of Respondents
Respondent No.2, through counsel, states the dispute is personal and amicable settlement is acceptable; no objection to quashing against the petitioners; the offences cited are not within prohibitions against compounding; no public interest or societal harm in quashing the proceedings.
Cited Precedents (5)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gian Singh v. State of Punjab | 2012 (4) KLT 108 (SC) | Positive | Cited as authority that High Courts may exercise powers under S.482 Cr.P.C to quash non-compoundable offences on settlement to serve ends of justice. |
| Narinder Singh and Others v. State of Punjab and Others | [(2014) 6 SCC 466] | Positive | Authority recognizing settlement-based quashing under Cr.P.C. to serve ends of justice. |
| State of Madhya Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan and Others | [(2019) 5 SCC 688] | Positive | Affirms principle that settlement can justify quashing under S.482 Cr.P.C. |
| Lovely Salhotra and Another v. State NCT of Delhi and Another | [(2018) 12 SCC 391] | Positive | Noted that quashing against some accused is permissible in appropriate facts and circumstances. |
| Sajeev & Another v. State of Kerala and another | 2022 (3) KHC 69 | Positive | Permissibility of quashing against some accused on settlement in appropriate facts. |
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