High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeCrl.MCs allowed; quashing of all further procee...

CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022

Case / Petition Number:CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • Ziyad Rahman A.A.
Judgment Date
2022-05-23
Court Decision / Holding
The petitions are allowed. Annexure I final report in Crime No. 1486/2012 and all further proceedings in CC Nos. 274/2019 and 505/2016, pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kasaragod, are quashed.
Final Disposition
Crl.MCs allowed; quashing of all further proceedings in CC Nos. 274/2019 and 505/2016; final report quashed.

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • AHAMMED JASEEL @ JASEEL
  • ABDUL LATHEEF
  • P.A. JALALUDHEEN @ JALLU

Respondents

  • ISHAHAQUE
  • MOHAMED B.
  • THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE
  • THE STATE OF KERALA

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Ann Susan George

Counsels for Respondents

  • • V. Jayapradeep
  • • Ranjit George - Sr PP

Case Synopsis & Summary

These Criminal Miscellaneous Cases arise from Crime No. 1486/2012 of Kasaragod Police Station, where accused persons were charged under IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 341, 323 and 324 read with 149. Petitioners in CRL.M.C. 2613/2022 (accused nos.2 and 4) and CRL.M.C. 2618/2022 (accused no.5) seek quashing of further proceedings under Section 482 CrPC arguing that a settlement has been reached with the injured parties, who have filed affidavits stating no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. Respondents (injured parties) and State confirm the settlement and do not oppose quashing. The High Court notes that the dispute is private in nature and continuation of proceedings would be fruitless, citing Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another to exercise its inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC. The court proceeds to allow both petitions, quashing the final report in Crime No.1486/2012 and all further proceedings in CC Nos. 274/2019 and 505/2016 before the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kasaragod. The order reflects a private settlement resolving the dispute and emphasizes the proportional use of extraordinary jurisdiction to secure ends of justice where no public interest is served by prosecution.

Provisions of Law Cited

IPC: 143, 147, 148, 341, 323, 324 read with 149CrPC: Section 482

Legal Doctrines & Maxims

  • Inherent powers of the High Court under Section 482 CrPC to quash criminal proceedings in the interest of justice; private settlement can justify invocation of Section 482 CrPC as held in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another (2012) 4 KLT 108)

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The petitioners submit that a private settlement has been reached with the injured party, supported by affidavits (Annexures) of the injured persons expressing no subsisting grievance and no objection to quashing. They contend that the dispute is private, and continued prosecution would be futile given the lack of public interest in continuing the case. They rely on the settled position under Section 482 CrPC, especially Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another, to justify quashing the proceedings in the interest of justice.

Contentions of Respondents

The respondents (injured parties) confirm the settlement and state that they have no grievance. The State’s Public Prosecutor corroborates the veracity of the settlement. They do not oppose quashing, indicating that the matter has been resolved privately and there is no ongoing grievance or public interest militating against quashing.

Cited Precedents (1)

Case NameCitationTreatmentExplanation
Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another2012(4) KLT 108PositiveCited to justify invoking the inherent powers under Section 482 CrPC to quash criminal proceedings in light of a private settlement and lack of public interest in continuing the prosecution.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

# **`IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM`** ## **`PRESENT`** ``` THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A. ``` ``` MONDAY, THE 23[RD] DAY OF MAY 2022 / 2ND JYAISHTA, 1944 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 ``` ``` LPC 42/2019 OF CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE ,KASARAGOD CRIME NO.1486/2012 OF KASARGOD POLICE STATION, KASARGOD ``` ## **`PETITIONERS/ACCUSED NOS.1 AND 2:`** ``` 1AHAMMED JASEEL @ JASEEL AGED 31 YEARS S/O. LATE ABU, PADHAR HOUSE, MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD., PIN – 671124 2ABDUL LATHEEF AGED 42 YEARS S/O. ABBAS, PADINHARE HOUSE, MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD : 671124 BY ADV ANN SUSAN GEORGE ``` ## **`RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT AND STATE:`** |`1`|`ISAHAQUE`| |---|---| ||`AGED 35 YEARS`| ||`S/O. ABOOBACKER, BALLOOR HOUSE,`| ||`MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD, PIN - 671124`| |`2`|`MOHAMED B.`| ||`AGED 36 YEARS`| ||`S/O. BAPPUNHI, BALLOOR HOUSE,`| ||`MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD, PIN – 671124`| |`3`|`THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE`| ||`KASARAGOD POLICE STATION,`| ||`KASARAGOD DISTRICT, PIN – 671121`| |`4`|`THE STATE OF KERALA`| ||`REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,`| ||`HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM., PIN – 682031`| ``` 2 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ``` BY ADV. ``` ``` ADV V.JAYAPRADEEP ``` ``` ADV. RANJIT GEORGE -SR PP ``` ``` THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 23.05.2022, ALONG WITH Crl.MC.2618/2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING: ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ``` 3 ``` ## **`IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM PRESENT`** ``` THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A. MONDAY, THE 23[RD] DAY OF MAY 2022 / 2ND JYAISHTA, 1944 CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ``` CC 359/2021 OF CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE ,KASARAGOD CRIME NO.1486/2012 OF KASARGOD POLICE STATION, KASARGOD ``` ## **`PETITIONER/S:`** ``` P.A. JALALUDHEEN @ JALLU AGED 35 YEARS S/O. LATE ABDULLA KUNHI, PADINARE HOUSE, MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD, PIN – 671124 ``` ``` BY ADV ANN SUSAN GEORGE ``` ## **`RESPONDENT/S:`** ``` 1ISAHAQUE AGED 35 YEARS S/O. ABOOBACKER, BALLOOR HOUSE, MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD., PIN – 671124 2MOHAMED B. AGED 36 YEARS S/O. BAPPUNHI, BALLOOR HOUSE, MOGRAL PUTHUR VILLAGE, KASARAGOD., PIN – 671124 3THE SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE KASARAGOD POLICE STATION, KASARAGOD DISTRICT., PIN – 671121 4THE STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM., PIN – 682031 ``` ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ``` 4 ``` ``` BY ADV. ``` ``` ADV V.JAYAPRADEEP ADV. RANJIT GEORGE -SR PP ``` ``` THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 23.05.2022, ALONG WITH Crl.MC.2613/2022, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING: ``` ``` 5 ``` ## **`CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022`** ## **`ORDER`** ## **`[Crl.MC Nos.2613/2022, 2618/2022]`** The petitioners are the accused Nos.2, 4 and 5 in Crime No.1486/2012 of Kasargode Police Station. Crl.M.C. 2613/2022 is filed by the accused Nos.2 and 4 and Crl.M.C. No.2618/2022 was field by the 5[th] accused. The aforesaid crime was registered on the allegation that the accused persons on 13.12.2012, formed themselves into an unlawful assembly and in furtherance of a common object attacked CWs 1 and 2 and thereby committed rioting armed with dangerous weapons. The offence registered against the accused persons are under Sections 143, 147, 148, 341, 323 and 324 read with Section 149 of Indian Penal Code. The aforesaid case was taken into file by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Kasargode as C.C. No.333/2014. Accused Nos.1, 3 and 6 faced trial and it culminated in Annexure II judgment by which all the said accused persons were acquitted. The case against the petitioners in Crl.M.C.No.2613 was split up and refiled as C.C. No.274/2019 and case against the petitioner in Crl.M.C. No.2618/2022 was split up ``` 6 ``` ## **`CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022`** as C.C. No.505/2016. These Crl.M.C.s are filed for quashing all further proceedings against the petitioners in pursuance of the final report submitted in the aforesaid crime. 2. Heard Smt.Ann Susan George, learned counsel appearing for the petitioners in both the above Crl.M.C.s, Sri.Ranjit George, learned Public Prosecutor appearing for the State and Sri.V.Jayapradeep, learned counsel appearing for the respondents 1 and 2. 3. The prayer for quashing the above proceedings is sought for by the petitioners on the ground that, the dispute between the parties have been settled and to substantiate the same, the injured persons have filed Annexure-III and Annexure-IV affidavits respectively, which were sworn by them. The aforesaid affidavits indicate that, the matter has been settled and the injured persons have no subsisting grievance against the petitioners herein. They have also conveyed that they have no objection in quashing the proceedings against the petitioners herein. The learned counsel for the 1[st] and 2[nd] respondents/injured persons also confirmed the same. ``` 7 ``` ## **`CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022`** The learned Public Prosecutor upon instructions submitted that the veracity of the settlement was verified by the Station House officer concerned and before the SHO also, the injured persons have reiterated that, they do not have any objection in quashing the proceedings as they have no subsisting grievance against the petitioners herein. 4. Going through the materials available on record, it is discernible that, the dispute is basically private in nature and on account of settlement arrived at between the parties, no purpose would be served if the proceedings against the petitioners herein were allowed to continue. In such circumstances, the chances of a successful prosecution are very bleak. Therefore, I am of the view that going by the decision in **Gian Singh v. State of Punjab and Another [2012(4) KLT 108],** this is a fit case in which the powers of this Court under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure can be invoked. Accordingly, these Crl.M.Cs. are allowed. Annexure- I final report in Crime No.1486/2012 of Kasargod Police Station and all ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ``` 8 ``` further proceedings in C.C.No.274/2019 and C.C. No.505/2016, pending before the Chief Judicial Magistrate Court, Kasargod as against the petitioners are hereby quashed. ``` Sd/- ``` ``` ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A. JUDGE ``` SCS ``` CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022 ``` ## **`9`** ## **`APPENDIX OF CRL.MC 2618/2022`** ``` PETITIONER ANNEXURES ``` ``` Annexure ITHE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT IN C. C. NO. 333 / 2014 ON THE FILES OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE COURT, KASARAGOD, IN CRIME NO. 1486 / 2012 OF KASARAGOD POLICE STATION, KASARAGOD. ``` ``` Annexure IITHE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 26.09.2019. IN C. C. NO. 333 / 2014 ON THE FILES OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE COURT, KASARAGOD. Annexure IIITHE COPY OF THE AFFIDAVIT DATED 11.02.2022. SWORN IN BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. ``` ``` Annexure IVTHE COPY OF THE AFFIDAVIT DATED 11.02.2022. SWORN IN BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT. ``` ## **`CRL.MC NO. 2613 OF 2022 & CRL.MC NO. 2618 OF 2022`** ## **`10`** ## **`APPENDIX OF CRL.MC 2613/2022`** ``` PETITIONER ANNEXURES ``` ``` Annexure ITHE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE FINAL REPORT IN C. C. NO. 333 / 2014 ON THE FILES OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE COURT, KASARAGOD, IN CRIME NO. 1486 / 2012 OF KASARAGOD POLICE STATION, KASARAGOD. ``` ``` Annexure IITHE CERTIFIED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 26.09.2019. IN C. C. NO. 333 / 2014 ON THE FILES OF THE CHIEF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE COURT, KASARAGOD. ``` ``` Annexure IIITHE COPY OF THE AFFIDAVIT DATED 11.02.2022. SWORN IN BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT. ``` ``` Annexure IVTHE COPY OF THE AFFIDAVIT DATED 11.02.2022. SWORN IN BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT. ```