B.A.No.2711 of 2020 (In Crime No.212/2020, Ollur Police Station, Thrissur)
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
- Judgment Date
- 2020-05-15
- Court Decision / Holding
- The Bail Application is allowed. The petitioner is to be released on bail on a self bond, subject to conditions: a) bond of Rs.50,000 with two solvent sureties of equal amount; b) provide a contact number and residence address; c) the jail authorities to forward the bail bond to the jurisdictional Court; d) petitioner to report to the Station House Officer and cooperate with investigation; e) petitioner's appearance before IO as required; f) maintain social distancing as per government guidelines; g) ensure not to tamper with witnesses or evidence; h) any breach permits cancellation of bail by the jurisdictional Court. The court also directs adherence to COVID-19 related norms and cautions on violations.
- Final Disposition
- Bail Granted with conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Jesphin Joseph
Respondents
- State of Kerala
- The S.I of Police, Ollur Police Station, Thrissur District - 678554
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Adv. M.R.Venugopal
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor Sri.B.Jayasurya (Sr) & C.K.Prasad
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 439 Cr.P.C. filed by Jesphin Joseph in relation to Crime No.212/2020 of Ollur Police Station alleging offences under Section 20(b)(ii)(B) of the NDPS Act, 1985. The petitioner, arrested on 22.03.2020, contends he is not involved in the contraband seizure; the vehicle from which 1.334 kg of ganja and 6 gms from his residence were seized allegedly belongs to his father or is a rented car, not in his possession. The prosecution maintains the contraband was seized from a car belonging to the petitioner’s father, but notes the petitioner has no prior criminal record. Aware of the ongoing investigation, the court contemplates grant of bail with stringent conditions, considering the quantity is intermediary under NDPS and the seizure was not from the petitioner’s direct possession. The judgment places emphasis on social distancing norms in prisons during the COVID-19 pandemic, citing the Supreme Court’s suo motu order on contagion in prisons and Kerala High Court Full Bench directions. The order reiterates the general principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, echoing Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement and related COVID-19 jurisprudence. The bail is thus granted with specified conditions aimed at ensuring appearance, cooperation, and social distancing adherence.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception.
- The basic jurisprudence relating to bail remains the same; grant of bail is essential to ensure fair trial.
- Social distancing and COVID-19 related guidelines for prisoners.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends non-involvement in the case; the contraband was not found in his direct possession and the car in question either belongs to his father or is rented. He surrendered on 22.03.2020 and has no criminal antecedents. Hence, seeks bail with appropriate conditions, especially considering social distancing norms in prisons during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Contentions of Respondents
The State argues that the contraband was seized from a car belonging to the petitioner’s father; despite lack of antecedents, the court may grant bail with stringent conditions given the case’s circumstances and the need to ensure fair trial.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020) | Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020 | Positive | Cited for directions to minimize prison population and adopt social distancing in prisons. |
| W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020 | W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020 | Positive | Full Bench directions in Kerala High Court on social distancing and related guidelines in prisons. |
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, guiding the Court’s approach to bail. |
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