Balu Kenath and A Mohan Das v. State of Kerala and others
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- Anil K. Narendran
- P. G. Ajithkumar
- Judgment Date
- 2022-11-23
- Court Decision / Holding
- The petition is disposed of by directing the 3rd respondent to proceed with the meeting on 24.11.2022 at 11:00 a.m. to form the Vela Committee for 2023. Members must be regular worshippers, be willing to work for the temple, and must not be employed elsewhere, nor actively engage in political activities; all selected members shall file an affidavit confirming these aspects. The Additional District Police Chief shall ensure no law and order issues. All other reliefs are left open.
- Final Disposition
- Disposed of; directions issued for constitution of Vela Committee with specific eligibility and order-maintenance safeguards.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Balu Kenath
- A Mohan Das
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by the Secretary to Government, Department of Devaswom, Secretariat, Thiruvananthapuram-695001
- Commissioner, Malabar Devaswom Board, Housefed Complex, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode-673006
- Assistant Commissioner, Malabar Devaswom Board, Palakkad Division, Civil Station, Palakkad-678001
- Deputy Commissioner, Malabar Devaswom Board, Palakkad Division, Civil Station, Palakkad-678001
- Executive Officer, Manappuliyakav u Bhagavathy Temple, East Yakkara, KunnathoorMade Post, Palakkad-678013
- Malabar Devaswom Board represented by its Secretary, Housefed Complex, Eranhipalam, Kozhikode-673006
- ADDL. R7. District Police Chief, YakkaRoad, Palakkad-678018
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Kaleeswaram Raj
- • Thulasi K. Raj
- • Shilpa Soman
Counsels for Respondents
- • Sri S Rajmohan - Senior Government Pleader
- • Sri R. Lakshmi Narayanan - Standing Counsel, Malabar Devaswom Board
- • Sri K. Mohanakannan - for R5
Case Synopsis & Summary
This writ petition (Art. 226, Constitution of India) by devotees of Sree Manappulli Bhagavathi Temple, Palakkad, challenged Ext. P11 (dated 19.11.2022) notification issued by the Assistant Commissioner, Malabar Devaswom Board, for constituting a Vela Committee to conduct the Vela festival in 2023. The temple is a controlled institution under the Malabar Devaswom Board. The petition sought quashing of Ext. P11 and other reliefs. On admission, the court noted the need for a properly constituted Vela Committee to avert potential law and order issues, recalling the court’s earlier pronouncements. It relied on the criteria laid down in K. Chathu Achan v. State of Kerala and others (ILR 2022 (4) Kerala 199) regarding selection of non-hereditary trustees, and held that these criteria could be applied to the Vela Committee in view of Ext. P7 Government order dated 18.01.2019, as modified by Ext. P8 on 27.11.2019, incorporating additional conditions. The learned Government Pleader and the Malabar Devaswom Board’s counsel conceded there is no current law and order issue, with police to maintain order on 24.11.2022. The court directed the 3rd respondent to proceed with the meeting on 24.11.2022 at 11:00 a.m., with members being regular worshippers, not employed or politically active, to sign an affidavit. All other reliefs were left open.
Provisions of Law Cited
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contended that Ext.P11 notification for forming a Vela Committee should be quashed as it could lead to a mismanaged or politicized committee. They urged that the Vela Committee’s constitution must strictly follow Ext.P7 (GO 18.01.2019) as modified by Ext.P8 (27.11.2019), so as to ensure a body of regular worshippers with no political or employment conflicts, thereby preserving temple sanctity and public order. They sought safeguards and declarations to keep the process transparent and law-abiding.
Contentions of Respondents
The respondents argued for strict adherence to Ext.P7 and Ext.P8 in constituting the Vela Committee, emphasizing that there was no current law and order issue. They maintained that the court should not interfere with the mechanism already laid down for temple governance and that the selection criteria from K. Chathu Achan (ILR 2022 (4) Kerala 199) could guide the process.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| K. Chathu Achan v. State of Kerala and others | ILR 2022 (4) Kerala 199 | Positive | The court relied on the criteria laid down in this decision for selecting non-hereditary trustees, applying the same principles to the Vela Committee's composition. |
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