High Court of KeralaSingle JudgeBail applications disposed of with conditions

BAIL APPLICATIONS BY SHEBIN AND GEORGE KUTTY V. STATE OF KERALA (BAIL APPL. NOS. 2869 & 2888 OF 2019)

Case / Petition Number:BA Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019

Case Details & Bench

Court
High Court of Kerala
Hon'ble Judges
  • The Honourable Mr. Justice Alexander Thomas
Judgment Date
2019-05-28
Court Decision / Holding
i. The petitioner will immediately personally appear before the Investigating Officer in relation to the crime for interrogation by 10:00 AM on a date before 12.06.2019, ii. The petitioner will fully cooperate with the investigation, iii. If the Investigating Officer arrests the petitioner thereafter, the petitioner shall be released on bail on executing bond for Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties of identical amount, iv. The petitioner shall not involve in similar criminal offences, shall report as required, and shall not witness-tamper or influence witnesses; failure to comply may lead to cancellation of bail. The same directions apply to A3 with corresponding conditions. With these observations, the bail applications are disposed of.
Final Disposition
Bail applications disposed of with conditions

Parties to the Case

Appellants / Petitioners

  • Shebin
  • George Kutty

Respondents

  • State of Kerala represented by the Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam (Crime No. 78/2019 of Vazhikadavu Police Station, Malappuram)

Legal Representation & Advocates

Counsels for Petitioners

  • • Sri. P. Samsudin
  • • Sri. Jithin Lukose

Counsels for Respondents

  • • Sri. Saigi Jacob Palatty, Public Prosecutor

Case Synopsis & Summary

The High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam, heard two connected bail applications (BA 2869/2019 and BA 2888/2019) arising from Crime No. 78/2019 of Vazhikadavu Police Station, Malappuram. Accused No.1 (Shebin) and accused No.3 (George Kutty) faced charges including IPC Sec. 424, Kerala Police Act Sec. 118(i), COPTA Sec. 6, and JJ Act Sec. 77. The prosecution alleged the lorry carrying Hans and tobacco was destined to sell prohibited products in Kerala, potentially to schoolchildren, and the contraband was seized at an interstate checkpoint. The only non-bailable offence cited is Sec. 77 of the JJ Act; other offences are bailable. Counsel for the applicants argued that no one could establish the act of giving tobacco to a child or any occurrence at a school; substantial evidence of non-bailable conduct was lacking, and custodial interrogation was not warranted. The Public Prosecutor contended the offences were serious and that quantities involved were substantial, but the court noted the lack of direct evidence tying the petitioner to child-endangerment. The judge concluded custodial interrogation was unnecessary and imposed bail-related conditions, directing appearance before the IO, cooperation, and post-arrest bail on bonds and sureties, with precautionary conditions to prevent tampering or recurrence. The orders disposed of both bail applications in a common order.

Provisions of Law Cited

Section 424 IPCSection 118(i) of the Kerala Police Act, 2011Section 6 of the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COPTA)Section 77 of the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015

Submissions & Arguments

Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners

The counsel for the petitioner argued that all offences in the crime except the non-bailable offence under Sec. 77 of the JJ Act are bail-able. There is no specific assertion that the petitioner gave or caused to give to any child intoxicating liquor, narcotic drugs, tobacco products or psychotropic substances, as required by Sec. 77 of the JJ Act. The scene of occurrence is not shown to be near a school, no psychotropic substance was seized, and the allegations do not establish non-bailable grounds. Hence custodial interrogation is not warranted; bail with conditions is appropriate.

Contentions of Respondents

The State, through the Public Prosecutor, emphasized the seriousness of the offences and the large quantity of contraband; however, the record did not establish a direct link that would render Sec. 77 non-bailable per se. The court noted the lack of evidence of sale to children but considered the overall seriousness while exercising discretion in bail, ultimately adopting a cautious approach with conditions.

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Extracted Judgment Text

Exact text extracted from official judgment records.

## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALEXANDER THOMAS** **TUESDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF MAY 2019 / 7TH JYAISHTA, 1941** **BAIL APPL.NO. 2869 OF 2019** **CRIME NO. 78/2019 OF VAZHIKADAVU POLICE STATION , MALAPPURAM** ## **PETITIONER/1ST ACCUSED:** **SHEBIN, AGED 27 YEARS, S/O.MAIKKAL, OLIKKAL HOUSE, KARIMPUZHA, ELAMBILASSERI P.O., OTTAPPALAM, PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **BY ADVS.SRI.P.SAMSUDIN, SRI.JITHIN LUKOSE** ## **RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:** **STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM- 682031. (CRIME NO.78/2019 OF VAZHIKKADAVU POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM).** **SRI.SAIGI JACOB PALATTY, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR** **THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 28.05.2019, ALONG WITH BAIL APPL.NO.2888/2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:** ## **IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM** ## **PRESENT** **THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALEXANDER THOMAS** **TUESDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF MAY 2019 / 7TH JYAISHTA, 1941** **BAIL APPL.NO. 2888 OF 2019** **CRIME NO. 78/2019 OF VAZHIKADAVU POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM** ## **PETITIONER/3RD ACCUSED:** **GEORGE KUTTY, AGED 35 YEARS, S/O. MICHEL, PATTIMAVIL HOUSE, POMBARA, OTTAPPALAM, PALAKKAD DISTRICT.** **BY ADVS.SRI.P.SAMSUDIN, SRI.JITHIN LUKOSE** ## **RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:** **STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR, HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM-682 031. (CRIME NO.78/2019 OF VAZHIKKADAVU POLICE STATION, MALAPPURAM)** **SRI.SAIGI JACOB PALATTY, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR** **THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON 28.05.2019, ALONG WITH BAIL APPL.NO.2869/2019, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY PASSED THE FOLLOWING:** ## ALEXANDER THOMAS, J. ------------------------------------------B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ------------------------------------------Dated this the 28[th] day of May, 2019 ## O R D E R As the above bail applications pertain to accused Nos.1 and 3 in the same crime, these cases are disposed of on the basis of this common order. ## B.A. No. 2869 of 2019 2. The applicant herein is arrayed as accused No.1 in Crime No.78/2019 of Vazhikkadavu Police Station which has been registered under Sec.424 IPC, Sec.118(i) of the Kerala Police Act, 2011, Sec.6 of the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COPTA) and Sec.77 of Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 (“JJ Act” for short). 3. The brief of the allegation in this case is that, on 7.4.2019 at about 11.30 pm, A2 and A3 in furtherance of their B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ..4.. common intention to make profit, was found transporting Hans and Shambu, tobacco products sale of which is prohibited in Kerala, from Bangalore to Kerala in a lorry containing onion. 4. It is alleged by the Prosecution that the consignment was intended for sale to school children in the State of Kerala and make profit thereby. The lorry was seized at the interstate check post at Vazhikkadavu and the driver (A2) was arrested, and the cleaner of the lorry (A3) ran away from the spot, etc. The petitioner is the owner of the lorry and is arrayed as accused No.1. The petitioner would state that he had no knowledge of those nefarious activities. 5. The contentions urged by Sri.P.Samsudin, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner (A1) is that, indisputably all the offences alleged in this crime except the one under Sec.77 of the JJ Act are bailable offences, and that going by the admitted allegations in the instant FIR, the vital ingredients for the offence under Sec.77 of the JJ Act, which is a non bailable offence has not been made out. In that regard, it is pointed out that Sec.77 of the B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ..5.. JJ Act provides that, _“Whoever gives, or causes to be given, to any child any intoxicating liquor or any narcotic drug or tobacco products or psychotropic substance, except on the order of a duly qualified medical practitioner, shall be punishable with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to seven years and shall also be liable to a fine which may extend up to one lakh rupees.”_ It is stated that in the present case, there is no allegation whatsoever, that the petitioner has given or caused to give any child intoxicating liquor or narcotic drug or tobacco products or psychotropic substance, etc, as understood in Sec.77 of the JJ Act. The only allegation is that the said tobacco products has been seized from the above lorry. Further that the Prosecution does not even have a remote case that the scene of occurrence in the instant case is anywhere even proximate to any school or educational institution. It is also pointed out by the petitioner that there is no case that any psychotropic substance has been found and seized in the instant case. Per contra, the learned Prosecutor would point out that the allegations disclosed in this case are serious, and that the seized quantity of tobacco and hans are huge. B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ..6.. 6. It is beyond any dispute that all the offences alleged in the instant crime except that under Sec.77 of the JJ Act are bailable offences. The only non bailable offence in the instant case is the one as per Sec.77 of the JJ Act. The Prosecution has no specific case in the instant crime that the petitioner has given or caused to be give to any child any intoxicating liquor or narcotic drug or tobacco products or psychotropic substance, etc, as understood in Sec.77 of the JJ Act. In the light of these aspects this Court is inclined to take the view that the custodial interrogation of the petitioner is not really be necessary and warranted in the facts and circumstances of the case. Accordingly the following orders and directions are passed. - _i. The petitioner will immediately personally appear before the Investigating Officer in relation to the above crime for interrogation purposes without any further delay at any rate by 10 am at any day or on before 12.6.2019._ - _ii. The petitioner will fully co-operate with the Investigating Officer in the interrogation process._ - _iii. After the interrogation process is over, if the Investigating Officer arrests the petitioner in relation to the abovesaid crime, he shall be released on bail on his executing bond for Rs.50,000/- and on furnishing two solvent sureties for the like sum, each to the satisfaction of the Investigating Officer concerned._ ..7.. ## B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 7. Further it is also ordered that it will be subject to following conditions:- - _i. The petitioner shall not involve in any criminal offences of similar nature._ - _ii. The petitioner shall fully co-operate with the investigation._ - _iii. The petitioner shall report before the investigating officer as and when required in that connection._ - _iv. The petitioner shall not influence witness or shall not tamper or attempt to tamper evidence in any manner, whatsoever._ If there is any violation of the abovesaid conditions by the petitioner then the jurisdictional court concerned stand hereby empowered, to consider the plea for cancellation of bail at the appropriate time. With these observations and directions, the above Bail Application will stand disposed of. ## B.A. No. 2888 of 2019 8. The petitioner herein is accused No.3 in Crime No.78/2019 of Vazhikkadavu Police Station, which has been registered for offences punishable under Sec.424 IPC, Sec.118(i) of the Kerala Police Act, 2011, Sec.6 of the Cigarettes and Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ..8.. Trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COPTA) and Sec.77 of Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015. 9. For the reasons already dealt with in B.A.No.2869/2019 pertaining to A1 in Crime No.78/2019, this Court is inclined to hold that the custodial interrogation of petitioner (A3) is not really called for in the facts and circumstances of the case. ## 10. Accordingly the following orders and directions are passed. - _iv. The petitioner will immediately personally appear before the Investigating Officer in relation to the above crime for interrogation purposes without any further delay at any rate by 10 am at any day or on before 12.6.2019._ - _v. The petitioner will fully co-operate with the Investigating Officer in the interrogation process._ - _vi. After the interrogation process is over, if the Investigating Officer arrests the petitioner in relation to the abovesaid crime, he shall be released on bail on his executing bond for Rs.50,000/- and on furnishing two solvent sureties for the like sum, each to the satisfaction of the Investigating Officer concerned._ B.A. Nos. 2869 & 2888 of 2019 ..9.. 11. Further it is also ordered that it will be subject to following conditions:- - _i. The petitioner shall not involve in any criminal offences of similar nature._ - _ii. The petitioner shall fully co-operate with the investigation._ - _iii. The petitioner shall report before the investigating officer as and when required in that connection._ - _iv. The petitioner shall not influence witness or shall not tamper or attempt to tamper evidence in any manner, whatsoever._ If there is any violation of the abovesaid conditions by the petitioner then the jurisdictional court concerned stand hereby empowered, to consider the plea for cancellation of bail at the appropriate time. With these observations and directions, the above Bail Application will stand disposed of. Sd/- ALEXANDER THOMAS, JUDGE MMG