Bail Application No. 7811 of 2020
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P. V. Kunhikrishnanan
- Judgment Date
- 2020-11-30
- Court Decision / Holding
- Bail under Section 438 CrPC is allowed with stringent conditions: (1) petitioners shall appear before the Investigating Officer within ten days for interrogation; (2) after interrogation, if the IO proposes arrest, petitioners shall be released on bail on bond of Rs. 50,000 each with two solvent sureties; (3) petitioners shall appear as required and shall not leave India without court permission; (4) petitioners shall not commit any offence similar to the one charged; (5) petitioners shall comply with social distancing and COVID-19 guidelines; (6) if any condition is violated, bail can be canceled by the court.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to the petitioners with stringent conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Babu
- Manoj V S
- Sameesh
- Sujith P K
Respondents
- State represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- Station House Officer, Poochakkal Police Station, Alappuzha
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • SRI. ABDUL JALEEL.A
Counsels for Respondents
- • SRI RENJITH T.R., PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 438 CrPC filed by four accused in Crime No.1650/2020 of Poochakkal Police Station, Alappuzha. The petitioners are charged with offences including 451, 323, 324, 254, 294(b), 506, 341 r/w 34 IPC, with a later addition of 325 IPC; the prosecution alleges trespass and assault on the defacto complainant, her son, and mother-in-law on 8.11.2020, arising from enmity. The petitioners’ counsel contends that all offences except the alleged 354 IPC are bailable, and even if the facts are accepted, the 354 IPC charge is not attracted; they are willing to comply with conditions if bail is granted. The Public Prosecutor opposes bail but indicates that, if granted, stringent conditions would be appropriate. The Court, applying the principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, and citing Supreme Court and COVID-19-related directives, grants bail with stringent conditions. The order notes another related crime (1649/2020) and leaves the merits of the 354 IPC charge to investigation. It directs interrogation before the IO within ten days, bond of Rs. 50,000 with two sureties, non-violation of travel restrictions, prohibition on committing similar offences, and adherence to COVID-19 social distancing guidelines, with possible cancellation of bail on violation.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and the jail is the exception.
- The basic bail jurisprudence emphasizes the opportunity of securing a fair trial.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners’ counsel contends that all offences except the alleged 354 IPC are bailable, and even if the facts are accepted the 354 IPC charge is not attracted; the petitioners are ready to abide by the health and safety and other conditions if bail is granted.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed bail but stated that if bail is granted, stringent conditions may be imposed to ensure cooperation with the investigation and to prevent misuse.
Cited Precedents (3)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Re: Contagion of COVID19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020) | Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020 | Positive | Cited to justify social distancing and health safeguards in prisons during the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Used to reinforce the bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. |
| W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020 (Full Bench, Kerala High Court) | W.P(C) No.9400 of 2020 | Mentioned Only | Cited for guiding directives on minimizing prison population during COVID-19; not relied upon as binding authority in this decision. |
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