Bail Application No. 4295 of 2025, High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
- Judgment Date
- 2025-04-02
- Court Decision / Holding
- This Bail Application is allowed with the following directions: the petitioners shall appear before the Investigating Officer within two weeks for interrogation; after interrogation, if the IO proposes to arrest, they shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000 each with two solvent sureties; petitioners shall appear for interrogation as required and cooperate with the investigation; petitioners shall not leave India without permission; shall not commit any similar offence; the Investigating Officer may conduct necessary recoveries if warranted; the order references principles from Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement, Siddharth v State, Joginder Kumar, Manish Sisodia, Sushila Aggarwal, and Anzar Azeez’s case. If any condition is violated, bail can be cancelled by the jurisdictional Court.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted to petitioners with stringent conditions; allowed on terms stated.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- HARI
- SARITHA
- SHAJI
- AMBILY
- UTHAMAN
Respondents
- STATE OF KERALA represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala, Ernakulam
- STATION HOUSE OFFICER KUNDARA POLICE STATION ELAMPALLOR, KUNDARA
- XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Respondents
- • ADV KEERTHI SOLOMON
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 482 of Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) filed by five accused in Crime No.405/2025 of Kundara Police Station, Kollam. The petitioners, who are relatives of the first petitioner Hari, face serious charges including rape and related offences under the BNS and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (POCSO). The prosecution's case alleges that the first petitioner abducted and repeatedly assaulted the victim from 13.05.2024, resulting in impregnation. The petitioners maintain that the alleged relationship with the victim was consensual, that the victim has filed an affidavit stating no grievance, and that the petitioners are ready to abide strict conditions if bail is granted. The court notes the victim is now an adult, the first petitioner is 25, and he reportedly married the victim on 16.03.2025, though this does not erase the gravity of the allegations. After considering these factors, the court, relying on established bail jurisprudence, grants bail with stringent conditions. It cites the principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, and references Siddharth v. State, Joginder Kumar, Manish Sisodia, Sushila Aggarwal, and Anzar Azeez, among others, to support a measured approach. The conditions include appearance before the IO within two weeks for interrogation, a Rs.50,000 bond with two sureties, restricted travel, no inducements, cooperation with the investigation, and the possibility of bail cancellation for violations.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception
- Personal liberty is an important aspect of constitutional mandate
- There is a distinction between the existence of power to arrest and the justification for exercise of it
- Even grave economic offences do not automatically negate bail
- A bail order can be conditional and subject to ongoing investigation and recoveries
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioners contended that the 1st petitioner and the victim were in a love relationship; the allegations are not correct. The victim filed an affidavit stating she has no grievance against the petitioner. The petitioners are willing to abide by strict conditions if bail is granted. The 1st petitioner is aged 25 and reportedly married the victim on 16.03.2025, which does not bars bail.
Contentions of Respondents
The Public Prosecutor opposed bail, highlighting the seriousness of the offences and the need to protect the victim and ensure a fair trial. While acknowledging the personal circumstances, the prosecution argued for careful consideration given the allegations.
Cited Precedents (6)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P v Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Supports the bail principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception. |
| Siddharth v State of Uttar Pradesh and Another | 2021(5)KHC 353 | Positive | Reiterates the centrality of personal liberty in bail considerations. |
| Joginder Kumar v. State of UP and Others | 1994 KHC 189: (1994) 4 SCC 260: 1994 (1) KLT 919: 1994 (2) KLJ 97: AIR 1994 SC 1349: 1994 CriLJ 1981 | Positive | Distinguishes power to arrest from justification for arrest. |
| Manish Sisodia v. Central Bureau of Investigation | 2023 KHC 6961 | Positive | Not a rule that bail should be denied in every grave economic offence case. |
| Sushila Aggarwal v. State (NCT of Delhi) and another | 2020 (1) KHC 663 | Positive | Affirms that investigation and recoveries may be pursued while on bail under proper oversight. |
| Anzar Azeez v. State of Kerala | 2025 SCC OnLine KER 1260 | Positive | Applicable principle relied upon in Kerala bail considerations. |
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