Bail Application No. 3922 of 2024
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- C.S.DIAS
- Judgment Date
- 2024-07-30
- Court Decision / Holding
- Bail application dismissed; pre-arrest bail not granted.
- Final Disposition
- Dismissed
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- Biji Mol
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- Station House Officer, Ranny Police Station, Pathanamthitta
- Alwin John Scaria
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • T.P. Pradeep
- • P.K. Sathees Kumar
- • R.K. Prasanth
- • Minikumary M.V.
- • Jijo Joseph
Counsels for Respondents
- • Lal K. Joseph
- • P. Muraleedharan (Thuravoor)
- • T.A. Luxy
- • Suresh Sukumar
- • Anzil Salim
- • Sonia Shibu
- • Sanjay Sellen
- • Smt. Seetha S., Sr.PP
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a bail application under Section 438 CrPC filed by Biji Mol, the sole accused in Crime No.953/2023 of Ranni Police Station, Pathanamthitta, alleging offences under Sections 420, 465 and 468 IPC. The petitioner runs Kairos Tours and Travels at Athirampuzha. The de facto complainant asserts that he transferred Rs 1,17,596 on 20.05.2023 and later Rs 3,44,625 on 09.05.2023 for flight tickets for his son and relatives, only to receive forged tickets. The prosecution contends investigation is ongoing and custodial interrogation is necessary, with recovery to be effected; the petitioner is accused of misappropriating funds and issuing forged tickets. The petitioner maintains the transactions were civil in nature and based on a long-standing relationship; she claims to have supplied more than 50 tickets in 2022-2023, and argues that the money was not diverted for criminal ends and that booking of tickets would occur later. She is a woman with no prior criminal record, and contends custodial interrogation is unnecessary. The State argues that investigation must progress and custodial interrogation is essential to protect evidence and recover assets. The Sessions Court had previously held custodial interrogation necessary; the petitioner relies on Jai Prakash Singh v. State of Bihar, which emphasizes bail as an extraordinary remedy. After a careful appraisal of gravity and materials, the High Court concludes there are prima facie materials linking the petitioner to the crime and that custodial interrogation and recovery are necessary; thus the bail petition is dismissed.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is an extraordinary remedy; should be granted only in exceptional cases.
- The court must be prima facie satisfied that the applicant has been falsely entraped and his liberty is being misused.
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
The petitioner contends innocence and markets the transactions as civil in nature within a longstanding relationship, asserting that she provided more than 50 tickets in 2022-2023 and that the money paid did not translate into a direct ticketing fraud; she argues there is no material establishing forged tickets, she has no criminal antecedents, and custodial interrogation is unnecessary; she requests pre-arrest bail to continue normal business operations and to avoid disruption of inquiry.
Contentions of Respondents
The State opposes bail, noting ongoing investigation and the necessity of custodial interrogation to recover assets and to secure truth; the de facto complainant alleges forged tickets and misappropriation; police and prosecution emphasize gravity of charges (IPC 420/465/468) and the risk of evidence tampering if released; Sessions Court had held custodial interrogation essential; argues pre-arrest bail would hamper investigation.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jai Prakash Singh v. State of Bihar and another | (2012) 4 SCC 379 | Positive | Cited to establish that pre-arrest bail is an extraordinary remedy that should be granted only in exceptional cases; used to justify cautious exercise of discretion. |
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