Bail Application No. 1852 of 2023
Case Details & Bench
- Court
- High Court of Kerala
- Hon'ble Judges
- P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
- Judgment Date
- 2023-05-05
- Court Decision / Holding
- The bail application is allowed with stringent conditions: (i) Petitioners shall appear before the Investigating Officer within ten days for interrogation; (ii) if the IO proposes arrest, petitioners shall be released on bail on bond Rs. 50,000 with two solvent sureties of like amount; (iii) petitioners shall appear for interrogation as required and cooperate fully; (iv) petitioners shall not leave India without permission; (v) petitioners shall not commit a similar offence; (vi) petitioners shall appear before the IO on all Mondays and Fridays at 11:00 am until the final report is filed; (vii) violation may lead to cancellation of bail. Defense of the case continues to be adjudicated in trial.
- Final Disposition
- Bail granted with stringent conditions.
Parties to the Case
Appellants / Petitioners
- SIVADASAN P.
- SUDHEESH KUMAR E.P.
- PRIYESH N.
- RAJAN M.
- VISHNU
- RAJITH M.
- MAHESH T.P.
- SAVEESH I.
Respondents
- State of Kerala represented by Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
Legal Representation & Advocates
Counsels for Petitioners
- • Nikita J. Mendez
- • P. M. Rafiq
- • M. Revikrishnan
- • AJEESH K.SASI
- • SRUTHY N. BHAT
- • RAHUL SUNIL
- • SRUTHY K.K
- • P.VIJAYA BHANU (SR.)
Counsels for Respondents
- • Public Prosecutor, High Court of Kerala
- • Smt. Nima Jacob (GP)
Case Synopsis & Summary
This is a Kerala High Court bail application under section 438 Cr.P.C. filed by eight petitioners/accused in Crime No. 441 of 2022 of Kakkur Police Station, Kozhikode, alleging offences under IPC sections 143, 147, 148, 323, 324, 326, 308 and 392 read with section 149. The prosecution version states that on 25.12.2022, around 7:45 pm, the petitioners and other accused, who were staff and proprietor of a boat service, assaulted the de facto complainant and family when they refused to pay extra charges, and during the scuffle a gold chain was snatched; a counter case (Crime No. 439/2022) was also mentioned. The petitioners’ counsel argued that there exists a case and counter case and that custodial interrogation may not be necessary; they are ready to abide by stringent conditions. The Public Prosecutor opposed bail but suggested imposing stringent conditions if bail is granted. The Court ultimately allowed the bail application with stringent conditions, emphasizing that who was aggressor would be decided during trial and that custodial interrogation is not essential at this stage. It cited the principle that bail is the rule and jail the exception, and directed appearance before the IO on specified days, bond and sureties, travel restrictions, non-commitment of similar offences, and continued cooperation until the final report. The order also cites Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement in support of the bail principle.
Provisions of Law Cited
Legal Doctrines & Maxims
- Bail is the rule and jail is the exception
- Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement (2019 (16) SCALE 870) - bail principle
Submissions & Arguments
Contentions of Appellants / Petitioners
Counsel for the petitioners submitted that there is a case and counter case (Crime 439/2022) and that custodial interrogation is not necessary; the petitioners are ready to abide by suitable conditions. They urged that bail is warranted to enable a fair trial, given ongoing investigation and no inherent likelihood of fleeing or tampering with witnesses, and sought bail with stringent conditions including appearance before the IO on specified days and times, bond, sureties, and travel restrictions; they contended that the offences do not justify detention at this stage.
Contentions of Respondents
Public Prosecutor opposed bail, suggesting that if bail is granted, stringent conditions should be imposed to protect victims and witnesses and to ensure the integrity of the investigation. He argued that the gravity of offences and the potential for repetition necessitate careful safeguards, and that the prosecution must be able to complete the investigation and file the final report.
Cited Precedents (1)
| Case Name | Citation | Treatment | Explanation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chidambaram P. v. Directorate of Enforcement | 2019 (16) SCALE 870 | Positive | Cited to reinforce the principle that bail is the rule and jail is the exception, guiding the court’s approach to admitting bail. |
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